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Exploring Financial and ESG Drivers of Firm Value: The Moderating Effect of Dividend Policy in the Energy Sector Sartono, Imam; Risman, Asep
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (November - De
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v6i5.5445

Abstract

The transition toward sustainable energy practices has created increasing pressure on companies to align financial performance with environmental, social, and governance (ESG) objectives. This study aims to examine the effects of sustainability, profitability, and capital structure on firm value, while analyzing the moderating role of dividend policy among energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Sustainability is assessed using ESG Score, profitability by Return on Assets (ROA), capital structure by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and dividend policy by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). A quantitative method is employed, utilizing panel data from 28 firms selected through purposive sampling over the 2017–2023 period. The findings reveal that profitability and capital structure significantly influence firm value, while sustainability shows no significant effect. Furthermore, dividend policy negatively moderates the relationship between profitability and firm value, but does not moderate the effect of sustainability or capital structure. The study concludes that financial metrics remain dominant drivers of firm value in the energy sector, while ESG initiatives may require longer-term adoption to show measurable impact. These insights offer practical implications for corporate managers and investors in aligning strategic financial decisions with sustainability goals.
The Behavioral Finance of MSME in Indonesia: Financial Literacy, Financial Technology (Fintech), and Financial Attitudes Rahayu, Fadilah Siti; Risman, Asep; Firdaus, Iwan; Haningsih, Luna
International Journal of Digital Entrepreneurship and Business Vol 4 No 2 (2023): International Journal of Digital Entrepreneurship and Business (IDEB)
Publisher : Universitas Jakarta Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52238/ideb.v4i2.127

Abstract

The study investigates the critical factors affecting financial behavior in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). It analyzes the role of financial literacy, attitudes, and financial technology (Fintech) on financial management behavior among 1.1 million DKI Jakarta MSME stakeholders in 2020 through random sampling. The study reveals that heightened financial literacy positively influences financial management behavior. A solid foundation in financial knowledge, encompassing personal and corporate finance, leads to improved financial practices. This validates theories about cognitive biases, heuristics, and practical financial decision-making. Additionally, it emphasizes the pivotal role of positive financial attitudes in shaping financial management behavior. Stakeholders with constructive attitudes, such as financial self-control and proactive financial approaches, make sound financial decisions. This aligns with theories of planned behavior, which underscore attitudes in guiding future financial actions. Conversely, the influence of financial technology (Fintech) on MSME financial behavior is limited, primarily due to a lack of awareness and understanding among small and micro-enterprise operators regarding Fintech products and services. This study underscores the importance of promoting financial literacy, nurturing positive financial attitudes, and enhancing Fintech awareness among MSMEs. It offers actionable insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and business support organizations, enabling them to bolster MSMEs’ financial knowledge and practices, thereby supporting their role as economic powerhouses.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Gaya Hidup, dan Lingkungan Sosial terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa di Jakarta Kahfi, Khairunnisa; Risman, Asep
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Sosial (JIES) Vol 12, No 2 (2023): JULI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/jies.v12i2.24507

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh literasi keuangan, gaya hidup dan lingkungan sosial terhadap perilaku keuangan. Objek dan populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 mahasiswa/i yang berkuliah di Jakarta. Data yang diolah didapatkan dari penyebaran kuisioner dengan google form dengan Teknik pengambilan purposive sampling. Dan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis PLS (Partial Least Square) dengan menggunakan software SmartPLS 3.0. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Literasi Keuangan, Gaya Hidup dan Lingkungan Sosial berpengaruh positif terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa di Jakarta.
Analisis Dampak Pengumuman Dividen Terhadap Reaksi Pasar (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Indeks Saham LQ45) Melati, Rampi; Risman, Asep
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Sosial (JIES) Vol 12, No 3 (2023): NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/jies.v12i3.24536

Abstract

In general, investors demand diverse, precise, and high-quality data and information. Investors eagerly anticipate the announcement of dividends because the announcement of dividend distribution is a crucial factor influencing investors in their investment decisions. Market efficiency, when viewed solely from the perspective of information, is referred to as an informationally efficient market. This research aims to analyze and test whether there is a difference in abnormal returns before and after dividend announcements. The study employs the event study method on the LQ45 stock index with a research period of 11 days, namely 5 days before the announcement, at the announcement (t=0), and 5 days after the dividend announcement. Based on the results of the Paired Sample t-test hypothesis, abnormal returns before and after dividend announcements show a significance value of 0.782. Since the significance value is ≥ 0.05, H0 is accepted, indicating no difference in abnormal returns before and after dividend announcements
Pengaruh Keputusan Investasi, Leverage, dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Subsektor Telekomunikasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia) Khalisma, Mustofa Nur; Risman, Asep
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Sosial (JIES) Vol 12, No 3 (2023): NOVEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/jies.v12i3.24552

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keputusan investasi, leverage, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa data panel dari tahun 2018 hingga 2022, yang didapatkan melalui situs resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria: 1) tercatat sebagai perusahaan sektor infrastruktur subsektor telekomunikasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2022, 2) perusahaan menerbitkan laporan tahunan dan laporan keuangan 2018-2022 dalam mata uang Rupiah, dan 3) Perusahaan membagikan dividen dari tahun 2018 – 2022 yang tercermin dalam laporan keuangan. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier data panel dengan menggunakan software Eviews versi 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keputusan investasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai Perusahaan. Sementara leverage memiliki dampak negatif yang signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sedangkan, kebijakan dividen memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan.Kata Kunci: Nilai Perusahaan; Keputusan Investasi; Leverage; Kebijakan Dividen.
The Effect of Risk Management on Profitability: Empirical Study of Banking Companies Listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange 2019-2023 Ainunnisa, Ditya Alfiena; Oktaviani, Delvi; Risman, Asep
Indikator: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/indikator.v8i3.28287

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loans (NPL), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Return on Assets (ROA). The research utilizes a sample of conventional banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019-2023. The sample selection method used is purposive sampling with a sample of 10 conventional banks. The results indicate that partially, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) do not affect Return on Assets (ROA), while Non-Performing Loans (NPL) have a significant negative influence on Return on Assets (ROA). Risk management can serve as a mechanism to address profitability-related issues by maintaining the company's capital levels, and investors should pay closer attention to industry risks when investing in banking companies.
The Behavioral Finance of MSMEs: Financial Inclusion and Financial Technology Huda, Nurrizal; Risman, Asep
Indikator: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/indikator.v8i2.26780

Abstract

This project is to gather empirical data on the topic to gain a better understanding of how financial technology, or Fintech, affects the financial behavior of micro, small, and medium-sized firms (MSMEs). 110 MSMEs spread over West Jakarta made up the sample in 2023. As part of the data gathering method, a random sample questionnaire with a 5-point Likert scale was created using the online tool Google Forms. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) model was applied to the data using Partial Least Squares (PLS) software. The results of the study show that financial inclusion and financial technology (Fintech) have a positive influence on MSMEs' financial behavior. Financial technology, or Fintech, may function as a mediator and positively influence MSMEs' financial behavior by promoting broader financial inclusion. This information will be useful to financial institutions, relevant governments, entrepreneurs, and business support organizations that aim to improve the financial behavior and practices of MSMEs. The significance of programs intended to promote good financial conduct, expand financial inclusion, and educate the public about the advantages of fintech in order to enable MSMEs to adopt more responsible financial practices.
The Behavioral Finance of MSME: Digital Finance, Managerial Biases, Financial Literacy Risman, Asep
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (May - June 20
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i2.2660

Abstract

This research aims to find empirical evidence of influence digital finance, managerial biases, and financial literacy on the MSMEs financial behavior. The population of this research is all MSMEs in DKI Jakarta. The sample used in this research was 200 respondents (MSME owners) from all 210 MSMEs who were willing to become respondents. Sampling was carried out using random techniques. Data collection was carried out by manually and online distributing questionnaires using Google Forms, and measured using a 5-point Likert scale. Data processing was carried out using Partial Least Square (PLS) software. The results of this research show that digital finance and financial literacy positively affect the MSMEs financial behavior. However, managerial biases does not affect the MSMEs financial behavior.
The Behavioral Islamic Finance: Conceptual Framework and Literature Review Risman, Asep
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i2.5071

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a conceptual framework of behavioral Islamic finance, we redefine intention as an action or condition that precedes behavior. This paper examines theories, expert opinions, and several research results from scientific papers and articles as well as books from several scientific disciplines other than financial management, then makes reasoning and sequence. This paper proposes redefining intentions as actions or states that precede behavior, other than intentions in the heart. Also, some definitions and propositions of relationships between constructs are expected to be helpful for future scholarship and studies on behavioral Islamic finance and other behavioral finance studies.