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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Silaban, Evi Maria
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Humanities Education Engineering Environmental Science Public Health Other

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The Effectiveness of Self-Management Book in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Sidiq, Rapitos; Widdefrita, Widdefrita; Silaban, Evi Maria; Nadira, Nindy Audia; Handayani, Marni; Lubis, Heny Indriati
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 18 No. 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.18.1.34-43

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that causes complex health problems globally and nationally. In addition to high prevalence and mortality rates, it has an adverse socio-economic impact. To reduce the adverse impacts of diabetes mellitus on the quality of a patient's life, education on self-management is required. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of self-management books for people with diabetes in improving their self-management.Method: The research was quantitative, with a quasi-experimental design. The samples were people with diabetes mellitus who never received health education or were not respondents to the chronic/PROLANIS disease service program. The total number of samples was 312 people. Data were collected using guided interviews before the intervention from June 26, 2022, to July 10, 2022, and after the intervention from July 28, 2022, to October 27, 2022. Data were processed through editing, coding, transferring, and tabulating. They were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using a paired t-test, with a 95% confidence degree (α = 0.05). They were descriptively presented in tables. Results: The average value of self-management before and after the intervention was 46.37 and 50.42, respectively. The paired t-test showed a p-value of <0.05 (0.001 < 0.05).  Based on the results, a self-management book was effective in increasing the self-management of people with diabetes. In the future, it is necessary to carry out further research to determine the impact of using this book on improving the quality of life of DM sufferers, especially its impact on the stability of blood sugar in DM sufferers.
Efektivitas Kegiatan Pendampingan Penderita Diabetes Melitus terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Manajemen Diri Sidiq, Rapitos; Silaban, Evi Maria; Handayani, Marni; Sugriarta, Evino
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1409

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease which is currently causing complex problems both globally and nationally, because apart from the high morbidity and mortality rates. The main problem for DM sufferers is non-compliance in implementing a healthy lifestyle for DM sufferers, which has an impact on their quality of life due to complications. Efforts that can be made are to improve self-management with health education. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of mentoring activities in improving the quality of self-management of DM sufferers. This research uses quantitative methods, with a quasi-experimental design, one group pre-test and post-test approach. The target activity is 64 people suffering from diabetes mellitus in Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency for more than 3 months, namely 27 May - 30 September 2022. The stages of data processing are editing, coding, transfer and tabulation. Data were analyzed bivariately using paired t-test with a confidence level of 95% (α=0.05). Data is presented in the form of tables and narratives. This research found that the average pre-test self-management score was = 45.6 while the post-test score = 50.89. The average pre-test blood sugar value = 226.09mg/dl and post-test value = 220.90 mg/dl. The conclusion is that mentoring activities are effective in changing the quality of self-management, but not blood sugar levels. It is recommended that this assistance activity be continued by the community health center so that the results can be maintained in the long term so that they can improve the quality of life of DM sufferers and have an impact on reducing their blood sugar.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Pendamping dalam Membangun Ketahanan Psikososial Anak Pasca Bencana Ilda, Zolla Amely; Rachmadanur, N.; Sasmita, Heppi; Anggreni, Sila Dewi; Delima, Delima; Silaban, Evi Maria
Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 25, No 3 (2025): Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sb.06880

Abstract

Anak merupakan kelompok rentan dalam situasi bencana yang sering mengalami masalah baik fisik maupun gangguan psikologis, hal ini karena perkembangan psikologis anak belum matang. Model Group Supportive Therapy dan program pelatihan kesiapsiagaan bencana merupakan intervensi meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan anak dan pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai pendamping psikososial untuk memperkuat kesiapsiagaan serta pemulihan mental anak pasca bencana. Tujuan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan kelompok pendamping dalam membangun ketahanan psikososial anak pasca bencana. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dalam bentuk pelatihan, diskusi dan simulasi, dengan desain pre-posttest one group.. Kegiatan dilakukan di Kecamatan Sungai Tarab, sejak bulan Mei sampai dengan Oktober 2025 dengan 60 orang peserta. Data di analisis dengan uji paired t dependen. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah pelatihan dengan p-value 0,000. Adanya kelompok Pendampingan Psikososial dan Pusat Pendampingan Psikososial Anak dapat memperkuat kolaborasi antara tim kesehatan, guru, pihak kenagarian (kader), kecamatan, pemerintah daerah (BPBD) dan masyarakat dalam membangun sistem kesiapsiagaan dan ketahanan nagari terhadap bencana.
Co-Authors Anggreni, Sila Dewi Delima Delima Handayani, Marni Heppi Sasmita Ilda, Zolla Amely Lubis, Heny Indriati Nadira, Nindy Audia Rachmadanur, N. Rapitos Sidiq Sugriarta, Evino Widdefrita Widdefrita