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Reformasi Di Indonesia dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Politik Islam Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji
'ADALAH Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Keadilan Sosial & Politik
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v4i2.16490

Abstract

Abstract:Reform 98 was a turning point in history, where the national agenda had replaced a New Order era that seemed totalitarian and full of militaristic elements, towards a more democratic system of state life. Democratization is based on the interests of many people who are considered to have experienced a lot of moral and material oppression, so that not a few citizens' rights are not fulfilled or even eroded. Not a few Muslim thinkers who are involved in the succession of this reform, given that the teachings that exist in Islam also contain high praise for human dignity. So that the momentum of Reform 98 is a quite appropriate time for the process of implementation, transformation, internalization, and revitalization of Islamic values through political struggle.Keywords: Reform 98, Democracy and Islamic PoliticsAbstrak:Reformasi 98 merupakan sebuah titik balik sejarah, dimana agenda nasional tersebut telah menggantikan sebuah era Orde Baru yang terkesan totaliter dan penuh unsur militeristik, ke arah sistem tatanan kehidupan bernegara yang lebih demokratis. Demokratisasi itu dilandaskan atas kepentingan rakyat banyak yang dirasa mengalami banyak penindasan secara moril maupun materil, sehingga tidak sedikit pula hak-hak warga negara yang tidak terpenuhi bahkan terkikis. Tidak sedikit pula para pemikir muslim yang berkecimpung dalam suksesi reformasi ini, mengingat bahwa ajaran-ajaran yang ada dalam Islam pun berisikan penjujungan tinggi terhadap harkat dan martabat manusia. Sehingga momentum Reformasi 98 merupakan saat yang cukup tepat untuk proses implementasi, transformasi, internalisasi, serta revitalisasi nilai-nilai islam melalui perjuangan politik. Kata Kunci  Reformasi 98, Demokrasi dan Politik Islam
Why did Indonesia's Foreign Policy Stop IGGI? Abdurofiq, Atep; Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji; Yunus, Nur Rohim
ADALAH Vol 8, No 6 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i6.38964

Abstract

Indonesia's Foreign Policy has played an essential role in determining the direction of this country's international relations. One example is the termination of Indonesia's participation in the Inter-Governmental Group on Indonesia (IGGI) in 1992. This study analyses the factors underlying Indonesia's foreign policy decision to terminate the IGGI. Using a historical approach and foreign policy analysis, this research highlights the political, economic and strategic factors influencing these policies. The results show that Indonesia's termination of the IGGI was a response to regional and global political dynamics at the time and shifts in Indonesia's foreign policy priorities. The implications of terminating the IGGI on Indonesia's bilateral relations with donor countries and Indonesia's domestic political dynamics are also debated in this analysis. This study provides important insights into the relationship between Indonesian foreign policy and regional political dynamics in the past and its relevance in the current context of Indonesian foreign policy.
Teori Feminis tentang Identitas dan Subjektivitas Kusumastuti, Nunik; Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji
ADALAH Vol 8, No 6 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i6.39935

Abstract

This article reviews the contribution of feminist theory to the understanding of individual identity and subjectivity. Feminist theory highlights that a person's identity and subjective experiences are not neutral or isolated, but are deeply influenced by social and gender position in society. This approach broadens our view of subjectivity by recognizing the diversity of individual experiences based on factors such as gender, social class, race, and sexuality. This article also examines feminist criticism of universalism in identity theory, as well as how feminism invites to see individuals as complex subjects within existing power dynamics and social structures.
Consensus and Conflict in G20 Global Economic Diplomacy Abdurofiq, Atep; Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji; Yunus, Nur Rohim
ADALAH Vol 8, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i4.38913

Abstract

The G20 has emerged as the primary platform for global economic diplomacy, addressing matters about both developed and developing nations. Despite its goal of achieving consensus to foster inclusive and sustainable economic growth, the forum is frequently marked by discord and strain among its participants. This study examines the fluctuating patterns of agreement and disagreement in international economic negotiations within the G20. This article discusses the impact of the G20 in creating global economic policy by analyzing topics such as international trade, global finance, sustainable development, and poverty reduction. It also discusses the obstacles to establishing a consensus acceptable to all G20 members. This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the intricate dynamics inside the G20 conference and their potential impact on the future trajectory of the global economy.
Indonesian oil exports and imports and its membership status in OPEC Abdurofiq, Atep; Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji; Yunus, Nur Rohim
ADALAH Vol 8, No 5 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v8i5.38966

Abstract

Indonesia is a significant producer and exporter of oil, a commodity that plays a vital role in the economy of the entire world. Within the scope of this study, the dynamics of Indonesia's oil exports and imports, as well as its membership status in OPEC, are investigated. To have a better understanding of the influence that Indonesia's membership in OPEC has had on the country's economy and the role that Indonesia plays in the global oil market, a detailed examination of Indonesia's oil trade data is utilised. The findings of this study have the potential to offer significant insights that Indonesia can use in its economic strategy and its connection with international oil organisations.
Legal Accountability and Integration of Sharia Principles in the Management of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Indonesia Alam, Faris Satria; Rohman, Mohamad Mujibur; Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji
Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32507/mizan.v8i2.3260

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Management of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa) in Indonesia has become the focus of attention in improving public service quality and community welfare. In this context, the integration of sharia principles in the management of BUMDesa becomes very important to ensure compliance with religious and ethical values. This article discusses the importance of legal accountability and integration of sharia principles in the management of BUMDesa in Indonesia. Using library research methods, this article finds that the integration of sharia principles in the management of BUMDesa can increase legal accountability and transparency in financial management. In addition, this article also shows that the integration of sharia principles can ensure compliance with religious and ethical values in the management of BUMDesa. The results of this research can be a reference for the government and BUMDesa managers in improving the quality of BUMDesa management and improving community welfare.
Legal Politics of Tax Reposition with Zakat Payments in Indonesia Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji
STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/siclj.v7i1.35635

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This research examines and analyses the repositioning of zakat to reduce taxable income by paying zakat to increase public awareness of paying zakat. Zakat and taxes for Muslims are a double burden that must be met. To minimize these two obligations, a policy was created where the zakat that has been paid can reduce Taxable Income (PKP). The approach method in this research is sociological juridical, the data used is primary data and secondary data, the data collection technique is field study and literature study, while the data analysis technique uses qualitative analysis. The results of the research show that the regulation of reducing taxable income by paying zakat as an effort to increase public awareness of paying zakat is that zakat that has been produced through zakat institutions authorized by the government can be used as a deduction from taxable income (PKP) so that the tax that must be paid is reduced. The repositioning of reducing taxable income by paying zakat to increase public awareness is feasible considering the low level of public attention to paying zakat. People who initially objected to the double burden, namely obligations in the form of taxes and zakat, can carry out their responsibilities to pay taxes and zakat in tandem.
Legal Politics of Tax Reposition with Zakat Payments in Indonesia Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji
STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/siclj.v7i1.35635

Abstract

This research examines and analyses the repositioning of zakat to reduce taxable income by paying zakat to increase public awareness of paying zakat. Zakat and taxes for Muslims are a double burden that must be met. To minimize these two obligations, a policy was created where the zakat that has been paid can reduce Taxable Income (PKP). The approach method in this research is sociological juridical, the data used is primary data and secondary data, the data collection technique is field study and literature study, while the data analysis technique uses qualitative analysis. The results of the research show that the regulation of reducing taxable income by paying zakat as an effort to increase public awareness of paying zakat is that zakat that has been produced through zakat institutions authorized by the government can be used as a deduction from taxable income (PKP) so that the tax that must be paid is reduced. The repositioning of reducing taxable income by paying zakat to increase public awareness is feasible considering the low level of public attention to paying zakat. People who initially objected to the double burden, namely obligations in the form of taxes and zakat, can carry out their responsibilities to pay taxes and zakat in tandem.
AL-ILHAAD WATATSIIRUHU ALAA ZUHURI AL-EILMANIA (الإلحاد وتأثيره على ظهور العلمانية) Aji, Ahmad Mukri; Yunus, Nur Rohim; Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 9 No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v9i2.20300

Abstract

Filsafat abad ke-19 dan ke-20 melahirkan ateisme. Ateis Orang-orang modern termasuk Ludwig Feuerbach, Karl Marx, Friedrich Nietzsche, Sigmund Freud, dan Jean-Paul Sartre. Penyangkalan keberadaan Tuhan dikemukakan oleh tokoh-tokoh di setiap abadAbad ke-19 dan ke-20 memiliki argumen dan latar belakang masing-masing. Maka untukMendapatkan manfaat dalam konteks saat ini membutuhkan penelitian mendalam. Lord Ludwig Itu adalah ciptaan impian manusia. Karl Marx, agama adalah candu rakyat. Lord Nietzsche Dead Sigmund Freud percaya bahwa agama adalah ilusi berdasarkan sifat psikologisnya. Sigmund Freud, jika ada dewa manusia, lupakan saja. Tolak keberadaan Tuhan membuktikan melalui citra ilmuwan modern yang tidak mereka percayai Tidak ada Tuhan sama sekali, karena mereka tidak pernah meminta Tuhan ada atau tidak ada. Pala Ilmuwan menyangkal keberadaan Tuhan karena kebangkitan Manusia adalah agama tempat mereka hidup dan menyaksikan kemajuan peradaban.
PENDIDIKAN SYARI PADA AKHLAK ANAK PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMAD ATHIYAH AL-ABRASYI Sa’dillah, Nurlaelah; Putra, Gilang Rizki Aji
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 10 No 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v10i1.20337

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengurai permasalahan terkait bagaimana pandangan Muhammad Athiyah alAbrasyi tentang pendidikan akhlak dan bagaimana penerapan pendidikan akhlak menurut Muhammad Athiyah al-Abrasyi di negara ini. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif yang berjenis penelitian pustaka (Library research) dengan pendekatan filosofis. Sehingga penelitian dilakukan melalui telaah buku-buku dan sumber lain yang berkaitan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan. Muhammad Athiyah al-Abrasyi memandang bahwa akhlak adalah ruh pendidikan. Proses pendidikan akhlak pada anak harus berjalan secara komprehensif dengan menggerakkan semua perangkat pendidikan yang ada dalam diri dan jiwa anak yang meliputi pendidikan jasmani, pendidikan intelektual, pendidikan akhlak, pendidikan sosial/kemasyarakatan, pendidikan estetika dengan tujuan agar tiga wilayah kehidupan manusia terjaga dengan baik yaitu kesehatan jasmani, kecerdasan akal, dan kebaikan jiwa/akhlak sebagai intinya. Adapun pelaku pendidikan akhlak adalah keluarga (menekankan ibu) sebagai madrasah al-ula) dan semua guru tiap bidang pelajaran memiliki tanggung jawab, dengan dua faktor lain yang harus kondusif yaitu tempat bermain ( )الملعبdan masyarakat ( ).البيئة الإجتماعيةSecara umum, pendidikan akhlak menggunakan metode praktek ( ),العمليةketeladanan ( ),القدوةdan metode cerita ().المحاكة Pandangan al-Abrasyi tentang kurikulum pendidikan akhlak sangat mementingkan ta’lim al-Qur’an dan tahfidz al-Qur’an sebagai prioritas difase pertumbuhan anak periode pertama dan kedua, dengan tetap memperhatikan skill sesuai bakat dan potensinya.