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Journal : ZOO INDONESIA

CHECKLIST ON FAUNA DIVERSITY GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK NATIONAL PARK: Cikaniki-Citalahab Qodri, Agmal; Utama, Ilham Vemandra; Ferdian, Pamungkas Rizki; Dwijayanti, Endah; Rusdianto, Rusdianto; Yohanna, Yohanna; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Supriatna, Nanang; Hernawati, Rena Tri; Shidiq, Fajrin; Encilia, Encilia; Animalesto, Gloria; Sushadi, Pangda Sopha; Budi, Anang Setyo; Rizal, Syaiful; Nurhaman, Ujang; Herlambang, Alamsyah Elang Nusa; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 29, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v29i2.4037

Abstract

The Cikaniki resort is one of the most accessible research stations located in the Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP). It is in adjacent with Citalahab village. The Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences and other institutions have conducted intensive research on the fauna diversity of GHSNP from this station. Here we formulate a checklist on fauna diversity surrounding the Cikaniki Research Station and Citalahab, GHNSP from various sources, i.e. field work, museum collections (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), scientific publications, and technical report. The study was conducted from October 2019 until October 2020. The latest field work was conducted from 8-10 October 2019 under the framework of the Jungle Survival and Biological Collection Management 2019 program. In total, 821 fauna species were recorded in Cikaniki-Citalahab areas which comprises of 48 species of Mollusca, five species of Malacostraca, 523 species of Insects, 22 species of Actinopterygii, 63 species of Amphibia and Reptiles, 115 species of Aves and 45 species of Mammals. The diversity contributes 62.1% of the total 1,323 known fauna species in GHSNP. Five number of species were assigned as endangered and three species critical endangered by IUCN. In addition, 123 species were endemic to Java and 34 species protected by Regulation of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic of Indonesia Number P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018. The areas of Cikaniki and Citalahab are rich in biodiversity. Although both areas are in close intact with human activity, research and ecotourism, the need of continuously spreading awareness and enforce species and area conservation is inevitable.
KEANEKARAGAMAN BURUNG DAN PEMANFAATAN HABITAT DI CIBINONG SCIENCE CENTER-BOTANICAL GARDEN (CSC-BG) Yanti, Dhella Avenna Dhamai; Nugroho, Septian Putra Adi; Fitriana, Narti; Irham, Mohammad; Wikanta, Hadi; Yohanna, Yohanna
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 33, No 1 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v33i1.4707

Abstract

ABSTRAKKawasan Cibinong Science Center-Botanical Garden (CSC-BG) sebagai habitat burung di wilayah perkotaan telah mengalami perubahan fungsi lahan yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis burung, menganalisis penggunaan vegetasi sebagai habitat burung, dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keanekaragaman jenis burung di CSC-BG. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode point count dan survei dengan jumlah titik pengamatan sebanyak 31 titik. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan software PAST dan EstimateS. Total jenis burung yang dijumpai selama pengamatan sebanyak 733 individu dari 33 jenis dari 22 famili. Burung yang paling banyak dijumpai adalah Cucak kutilang sebanyak 281 individu, Burunggereja erasia 154 individu, dan Bondol peking 148 individu. Nilai indeks Shannon-Wiener di Kawasan CSC-BG berkisar 1,03-1,98. Nilai indeks Shannon-Wiener tertinggi terdapat pada area bangunan (H’ = 1,98) dan terendah pada area kebun (H’ = 1,03). Material yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan burung di CSC-BG adalah pohon dan ilalang, sedangkan aktivitas yang paling banyak dilakukan burung adalah bertengger. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan tidak ada korelasi antara variabel dependen (keanekaragaman jenis dan kelimpahan burung) dan variabel independen (jarak jalan setapak, jarak jalan aspal, jarak jalan tanah, jarak ke sumber air, diameter pohon dan diameter tiang, jumlah pohon dan jumlah tiang, dan proporsi luas pohon dan proporsi luas tiang). ABSTRACTCibinong Science Center-Botanical Garden (CSC-BG) area as a bird habitat in urban areas has undergone significant land use change. This study aimed to identify bird species, analyze the use of vegetation as bird habitat, and analyze factors affecting bird species diversity in CSC-BG. This study used point count and survey methods with 31 observation points. Data processing was performed using PAST and EstimateS software. The total number of bird species encountered during the observation was 733 individuals of 33 species from 22 families. The most common bird species were sootyheaded bulbul 281 individuals, eurasian tree sparrow 154 individuals, and scaly-breasted munia 148 individuals. Shannon -Wiener index values in the CSC-BG area ranged from 1.03-1.98. The highest Shannon-Wiener index value was found in the building area (H' = 1.98) and the lowest in the garden area (H' = 1.03). The most utilized material by birds in CSC-BG was trees and grasses, while the most active activity performed by birds was perching. The results of regression analysis showed no correlation between the dependent variables (species diversity and bird abundance) and the independent variables (distance to pathway, asphalt road, dirt road, and water source, diameter of tree and pole, number of tree and pole, and proportion of tree and pole area).