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CHECKLIST ON FAUNA DIVERSITY GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK NATIONAL PARK: Cikaniki-Citalahab Qodri, Agmal; Utama, Ilham Vemandra; Ferdian, Pamungkas Rizki; Dwijayanti, Endah; Rusdianto, Rusdianto; Yohanna, Yohanna; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Supriatna, Nanang; Hernawati, Rena Tri; Shidiq, Fajrin; Encilia, Encilia; Animalesto, Gloria; Sushadi, Pangda Sopha; Budi, Anang Setyo; Rizal, Syaiful; Nurhaman, Ujang; Herlambang, Alamsyah Elang Nusa; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 29, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The Cikaniki resort is one of the most accessible research stations located in the Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP). It is in adjacent with Citalahab village. The Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences and other institutions have conducted intensive research on the fauna diversity of GHSNP from this station. Here we formulate a checklist on fauna diversity surrounding the Cikaniki Research Station and Citalahab, GHNSP from various sources, i.e. field work, museum collections (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), scientific publications, and technical report. The study was conducted from October 2019 until October 2020. The latest field work was conducted from 8-10 October 2019 under the framework of the Jungle Survival and Biological Collection Management 2019 program. In total, 821 fauna species were recorded in Cikaniki-Citalahab areas which comprises of 48 species of Mollusca, five species of Malacostraca, 523 species of Insects, 22 species of Actinopterygii, 63 species of Amphibia and Reptiles, 115 species of Aves and 45 species of Mammals. The diversity contributes 62.1% of the total 1,323 known fauna species in GHSNP. Five number of species were assigned as endangered and three species critical endangered by IUCN. In addition, 123 species were endemic to Java and 34 species protected by Regulation of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic of Indonesia Number P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018. The areas of Cikaniki and Citalahab are rich in biodiversity. Although both areas are in close intact with human activity, research and ecotourism, the need of continuously spreading awareness and enforce species and area conservation is inevitable.

STUDI PENDAHULUAN PENENTUAN JENIS PAKAN ALTERNATIF KEONG DARAT ASAL MENOREH, YOGYAKARTA: Amphidromus palaceus, Dyakia rumphii, dan Hemiplecta humphreysiana Ferdian, Pamungkas Rizki; Handayani, Tri Hadi; Amalia, Raden Lia Rahadian; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 29, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

CHECKLIST ON FAUNA DIVERSITY GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK NATIONAL PARK: Cikaniki-Citalahab Qodri, Agmal; Utama, Ilham Vemandra; Ferdian, Pamungkas Rizki; Dwijayanti, Endah; Rusdianto, Rusdianto; Yohanna, Yohanna; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Supriatna, Nanang; Hernawati, Rena Tri; Shidiq, Fajrin; Encilia, Encilia; Animalesto, Gloria; Sushadi, Pangda Sopha; Budi, Anang Setyo; Rizal, Syaiful; Nurhaman, Ujang; Herlambang, Alamsyah Elang Nusa; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 29, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v29i2.4037

The Cikaniki resort is one of the most accessible research stations located in the Gunung Halimun Salak National Park (GHSNP). It is in adjacent with Citalahab village. The Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences and other institutions have conducted intensive research on the fauna diversity of GHSNP from this station. Here we formulate a checklist on fauna diversity surrounding the Cikaniki Research Station and Citalahab, GHNSP from various sources, i.e. field work, museum collections (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), scientific publications, and technical report. The study was conducted from October 2019 until October 2020. The latest field work was conducted from 8-10 October 2019 under the framework of the Jungle Survival and Biological Collection Management 2019 program. In total, 821 fauna species were recorded in Cikaniki-Citalahab areas which comprises of 48 species of Mollusca, five species of Malacostraca, 523 species of Insects, 22 species of Actinopterygii, 63 species of Amphibia and Reptiles, 115 species of Aves and 45 species of Mammals. The diversity contributes 62.1% of the total 1,323 known fauna species in GHSNP. Five number of species were assigned as endangered and three species critical endangered by IUCN. In addition, 123 species were endemic to Java and 34 species protected by Regulation of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic of Indonesia Number P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018. The areas of Cikaniki and Citalahab are rich in biodiversity. Although both areas are in close intact with human activity, research and ecotourism, the need of continuously spreading awareness and enforce species and area conservation is inevitable.

STUDI PENDAHULUAN PENENTUAN JENIS PAKAN ALTERNATIF KEONG DARAT ASAL MENOREH, YOGYAKARTA: Amphidromus palaceus, Dyakia rumphii, dan Hemiplecta humphreysiana Ferdian, Pamungkas Rizki; Handayani, Tri Hadi; Amalia, Raden Lia Rahadian; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 29, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v29i2.4038

KARAKTERISASI GENETIK SIPUT CINCIN (Monetaria annulus Linnaeus, 1758) DARI PANTAI NUNUHU, PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA BERDASARKAN SEKUENS GEN CYTOCHROME OXIDASE SUBUNIT I Khoiriza, Indana Nurul; Rahayu, Dwi Anggorowati; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 33, No 1 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v33i1.4771

Monetaria annulus (Gastropoda: Cypraeidae) atau dikenal juga dengan siput cincin memiliki penyebaran di perairan Indo -Pasifik dan kerap dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat dari masa sebelum Masehi sebagai alat pembayaran, perhiasan, dan bahan konsumsi. Penelitian Monetaria annulus ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan karakteristik genetik spesies tersebut, yaitu dari nilai similaritas data BOLDsystems, komposisi basa nukleotida, jarak genetik, dan analisis filogenetik yang didasarkan pada sekuens gen COI. Sampel Monetaria annulus dari Pantai Nunuhu dilakukan tahapan ekstraksi, amplifikasi, elektroforesis, hingga sekuensing. Analisis genetik dilakukan dengan software bioinformatika, yaitu MEGA 7.0, BOLDsystems, Jupyter Notebook, Microsoft Excel, dan digunakan data pembanding dari Genbank. Hasil karakterisasi genetik dari tiga sampel segar, lima ingroup dan dua outgroup diperoleh sekuens dengan panjang 606 bp dan nilai similaritas 99,5-99,83%. Komposisi basa nukleotida menunjukkan kombinasi GC lebih rendah daripada AT dengan persentase berurutan 42,02% dan 57,98%. Rata-rata jarak genetik Monetaria annulus dari Pantai Nunuhu dengan ingroup adalah 2,69%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sampel dari Pantai Nunuhu teridentifikasi satu spesies dengan Monetaria annulus ingroup. Dari pohon filogenetik dihasilkan satu kluster besar yang membagi Monetaria annulus Pantai Nunuhu dengan ingroupnya yang berasal dari China dan Papua. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dipergunakan sebagai dasar penelitian mengenai biogeografi Monetaria annulus terutama di kawasan Wallacea.

KARAKTERISASI GENETIK SIPUT CINCIN (Monetaria annulus Linnaeus, 1758) DARI PANTAI NUNUHU, PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA BERDASARKAN SEKUENS GEN CYTOCHROME OXIDASE SUBUNIT I Khoiriza, Indana Nurul; Rahayu, Dwi Anggorowati; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
ZOO INDONESIA Vol 33, No 1 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Masyarakat Zoologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52508/zi.v33i1.4771

Monetaria annulus (Gastropoda: Cypraeidae) atau dikenal juga dengan siput cincin memiliki penyebaran di perairan Indo -Pasifik dan kerap dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat dari masa sebelum Masehi sebagai alat pembayaran, perhiasan, dan bahan konsumsi. Penelitian Monetaria annulus ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan karakteristik genetik spesies tersebut, yaitu dari nilai similaritas data BOLDsystems, komposisi basa nukleotida, jarak genetik, dan analisis filogenetik yang didasarkan pada sekuens gen COI. Sampel Monetaria annulus dari Pantai Nunuhu dilakukan tahapan ekstraksi, amplifikasi, elektroforesis, hingga sekuensing. Analisis genetik dilakukan dengan software bioinformatika, yaitu MEGA 7.0, BOLDsystems, Jupyter Notebook, Microsoft Excel, dan digunakan data pembanding dari Genbank. Hasil karakterisasi genetik dari tiga sampel segar, lima ingroup dan dua outgroup diperoleh sekuens dengan panjang 606 bp dan nilai similaritas 99,5-99,83%. Komposisi basa nukleotida menunjukkan kombinasi GC lebih rendah daripada AT dengan persentase berurutan 42,02% dan 57,98%. Rata-rata jarak genetik Monetaria annulus dari Pantai Nunuhu dengan ingroup adalah 2,69%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sampel dari Pantai Nunuhu teridentifikasi satu spesies dengan Monetaria annulus ingroup. Dari pohon filogenetik dihasilkan satu kluster besar yang membagi Monetaria annulus Pantai Nunuhu dengan ingroupnya yang berasal dari China dan Papua. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dipergunakan sebagai dasar penelitian mengenai biogeografi Monetaria annulus terutama di kawasan Wallacea.

Comparative Analysis of Bioactive Compounds in Invasive and Native Land Snail Species of Java, Indonesia Pertiwi, Meilisha Putri; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri; Juliandi, Berry; Priawandiputra, Windra; Iskandar, Johan
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 32 No. 5 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.32.5.1324-1336

Land snails are part of Indonesia's rich biodiversity. Their mucus is widely used as a natural ingredient in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Despite this, research has primarily focused on a limited range of species, leaving the potential of many native land snail species unexplored. This indicates that there is still significant untapped potential in native Indonesian land snail species. This research aims to analyze the bioactive compounds in the mucus of native Indonesian land snails and compare them with those of invasive species. The research employed Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS) to identify biologically active substances in land snail mucus. The samples used were Amphidromus palaceus and Lissachatina fulica collected from Gunungkelir, Yogyakarta, and Amphidromus perversus from Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, and Jember, East Java. The results revealed that A. palaceus exhibited the highest number of bioactive compounds, with 28 identified substances. The bioactive properties across all samples were categorized as antibacterial (16%), wound healing and anti-inflammatory (12%), anticancer (8%), neuron-related drugs (6%), anti-aging (4%), with the remaining activities related to liver-related drugs, antiviral, heart disease-related drugs, and kidney disease-related drugs. These results highlight that native species have significant potential for further research, enabling their application in medicine and cosmetics.

The The Phylogenetic Analysis of Parmarion Martensi Simroth, 1893 Collections Of The Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense From Java Based On Cox1 Gene Prasetia, Ahmad Ghifari; Hermawan, Wawan; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
Jurnal Moluska Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Masyarakat Moluska Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54115/jmi.v9i1.120

Parmarion martensi Simroth, 1893 is a snail a reduction of shell and often known as semislug. The species is distributed from Southeast Asia to the Hawaian Archipelago. There are two species of Parmarion in Java which can be distinguished only from the genitalia. This study was conducted to reveal the phylogenetic and genetic distance of P. martensi in Java based on the COX1 gene with K2P genetic pairwise distance, mrbayes, and IQtree analysis. The analysed specimens were the scientific collections of the Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense. We used two specimens from the GenBank for comparison, and three specimens as outgroup . The phylogenetic analysis resulted three clades i.e., clade A as consist of Microparmarion from Borneo as semi-slug outgroup, clade B consist of P. martensi from Java, and clade C consist of P. martensi from Taiwan. P. martensi has a polytomy relationship between P. martensi Java and Taiwan. Beside that, P. martensi Java also has a polytomy relationship between West Java and East Java species with statistical support (PP = 93; BS = 51). Then, genetic distance between P. martensi Java have genetic distance around 0 – 4,64 %, whereas genetic distance between P. martensi Java and Taiwan have a high genetic distance around 5.89 – 10.18%. In this case, P. martensi has a high threshold on the COX1 gene around 0 – 10.18% as the same species.

Feeding Behavior and Preferences of Hemiplecta humphreysiana and Lissachatina fulica (Gastropoda) to Support Heliciculture in Indonesia Pratiwi, Jessima; Anandi, Fuji; Ferdian, Pamungkas Rizki; Handayani, Tri Hadi; Amalia, Raden Lia Rahadian; Fitriana, Narti; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 7 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v7i2.19725

The trend of Heliciculture for human consumption, animal feed, medicine, and neutricosmeceutical is rising globally. To gain a better knowledge on the Heliciculture of Indonesian land snails, we studied the daily activity with a focus on feeding behavior and the feed preference of two land snail species Hemiplecta humphreysiana (HH) and Lissachatina fulica (LF). The two species were selected because of their abundancein nature, as well as to compare behavior and preference between native (HH) and invasive (LF) species. Three days of daily activity observation was conducted by using a scan animal sampling method with 5 minutes intervals towards three individuals of HH and LF. The experiment on feeding preference was conducted towards ten individuals per species in 28 days of observation (14 days each for vegetables and fruits). Each individual was placed in different rearing boxes. A multiple-choice test method was applied and consisted of two treatments i.e. vegetable treatment (pakcoy, chicory, lettuce, cabbage) and fruit treatments (mango, cucumber, melon, papaya). The nutritional value from the observed feed was also analyzed. Based on the total of 51,840 minutes of observation records, both species were generally active from 21.00-03.00. HH was more active in moving when given vegetable treatment. The species preferred to feed on cucumber, melon, lettuce, and pakcoy. LF was more active in moving and feeding when treated with fruits. The species is more adaptive when given new feed and likes all four fruits, but preferred lettuce in the vegetable treatment. Both species prefer to feed with relatively high protein, high fiber, and moderate total carbohydrate content. Providing the right feed and at the right time can support the effectiveness of Heliciculture.

The Effect of Amphidromus palaceus and Lissachatina fulica land snail mucus on collagen density in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) Pertiwi, Meilisha Putri; Juliandi, Berry; Nurinsiyah, Ayu Savitri; Priawandiputra, Windra; Iskandar, Johan
Biota Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Jurna Biota 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/biota.v11i2.27535

Treatment with natural ingredients is essential for healing incision wounds. One promising natural remedy is land snail mucus, which has been used for centuries to address various health conditions, including wounds. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of mucus from Amphidromus palaceus and Lissachatina fulica on collagen density during the healing process of incision wounds in Rattus norvegicus. The in vivo study included 36 rats, divided into four cages with nine rats per cage. Each of rats subjected to approximately 1 cm incision wounds on their backs. The rats were divided into four groups: a negative control group (KN) receiving aquades, a positive control group (KP) treated with 1% bioplacenton, treatment group 1 (P1) receiving 25 µL of A. palaceus mucus, and treatment group 2 (P2) receiving 25 µL of L. fulica mucus. The experiment concluded on days H3, H5, H7, and H10. Histological preparations were made using MT staining to assess collagen density. The results showed both species of snail mucus significantly increased collagen density compared to the negative control (aquades). However, there were no statistically significant differences when comparing L. fulica, A. palaceus, and bioplacenton. Among all the treatment groups, L. fulica mucus (P2) produced the highest collagen density. These findings suggest that both types of snail mucus hold promising potential in promoting the wound healing process.

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