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Understanding Touristsâ€™ Perceptions of Eastern Indonesia Razak, Darmianti; Kesumah, Fajrin Satria Dwi
International Journal of Economics, Business, and Entrepreneurship Vol 2 No 1 (2019): IJEBE January - June 2019
Publisher : FEB - Universitas Lampung

This paper examines touristsâ€™ perceptions of Eastern Indonesia through comparisons with foreign visitorsâ€™ who have been to Indonesia, specifically Eastern Indonesia, and those who have never been to Indonesia. The aims of this study are to assess what foreign tourists perceive about Eastern Indonesia and elaborate the differences between the perceptions of visitors and non-visitors. The comparison of the visitor and non-visitor perceptions is important in order to understand Eastern Indonesia more deeply. This qualitative research uses focus group interviews to assess the perceptions of Eastern Indonesia. The perceptions from different participants came from different nationalities. In Group 1, two participants came from China, two Saudi Arabians, and one Bangladeshi. The four participants in Group 2 came from Australia. All of participants were students. The results indicate that tourists who have never been to Indonesia perceives Eastern Indonesia by comparing their experiences to other places that they have visited. From those experiences, they construct a positive image of Eastern Indonesia and as a result, indicate a willingness to visit Eastern Indonesia. All Australian participants had been to Indonesia and shared a positive image of Eastern Indonesia as well as of other places in Indonesia. However, while participantsâ€™ perceptions in Group 2 were positive, they also imply some ideas for the improvement regarding tourism development in Eastern Indonesia. Apart from that, all participants showed an intention to revisit and explore more places in EasternIndonesia in the near future.

The Law Enforcement Of The Employees Social Security System In Indonesia: A Game Theory Perspective Amsyari, Randy; Dwi Kesumah, Fajrin Satria
International Journal of Economics, Business, and Entrepreneurship Vol 2 No 2 (2019): IJEBE July - December 2019
Publisher : FEB - Universitas Lampung

Insurance for the workers means a guarantee of safety for their works on the workplaces. It is necessarily crucial as workers need such a policy that can protect them from the loss. Indonesian government declare a policy that enact the act about National Social Security System (SJSN). The companies are the subject of this regulation, despite the fact at the initial implementation of this law enforcement brought to the pros and cons. Hence, the regulation also regulates for those who betray the policy will have to pay some certain amount of fine which in turn can harden them. The companies on the other side have a choice either to register or not their workers to SJSN as they still consider the premium they have to pay. This study aims to analyze the payoffs for both government and companies to be better off from the law enforcement. Game theory perspective is applied for the methodology of the study, particularly Subgame Perfection Nash Equilibrium (SPNE) and Bayesian Nash Equilibrium (BNE). The results present that in condition of an effective law enforcement at p, the firms will be beneficial from the SJSN policy by registering their workers and pay the premium, because if they do not pay the premium they have to pay additional amount of fine. On the other hand, if the policy is not effective with 1-p, the firms will have an advantage by not registering their employees to the SJSN as the law enforcement is not effective. Also, the government does not necessarily conduct an investigation as the cost is higher than the return that they will get.

Dynamic Modelling of Sharia-Based Corporate, Islamic Index and Exchange Rate: VAR Model Application Hasrun Afandi Umpusinga; Atika Riasari; Fajrin Satria Dwi Kesumah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2020): JIEI, Vol.06, No. 02 Juli 2020
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Indonesia is one of largest users of sharia-based compliant recently which bring into many concerns how the sharia stocks listing in the most valuable sharia stocks index in Indonesia perform and correlate with other variables, particularly exchange rates. The study aims to analysis the causal relationship and to forecast the performances of sharia-based stocks and its Islamic index in Indonesia along with the volatility of exchange rate. Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model is applied as the method to analyse the multivariate time series as it is believed as the suitable model in predicting such time-series data in the scope of multivariate variables. The finding suggests VAR(1) model is the fitted model as such to both analyse its dynamic relationship and forecast the data set for the next 24 weeks. While the prediction shows the JII has an increasing data, both ANTM and EXR are predicted to have a stable volatility. In addition, granger causality defines variables to have effect in its respective variables, and IRF describes the shocks in one variable cause another variable is relatively difficult in reaching its zero condition in short-term period.

Pengembangan Desa Wisata melalui Pelatihan dan Pembinaan Satria Bangsawan; Mahrinasari MS; Ayi Ahadiat; Ribhan Ribhan; Fajrin Satria Dwi Kesumah; Angga Febrian
Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/yumary.v2i2.615

Purpose: The objectives of Tourism Village development in “Pulau Legundi”, Pesawaran District, Lampung Province is to know the societies’ motivation in developing entrepreneurship based on tourism village service, the ability of society in understanding how to develop tourism village, and the readiness of society to engage in tourism village development in order to improve their prosperity. Method: The three-step method used is that the first is preparation to identify the potential resources and the societies’ readiness to accept the community service in terms of Tourism Village development, the second is to conduct training and coaching, and then followed by monitoring and evaluation. Results: The results show that the knowledge, spirit and motivation, and understanding insights in developing Tourism Village increase after getting the training and coaching programs. Conclusions: Tourism Village in “Pulau Legundi” Village is very important to be developed to increase the prosperity of the society by creating the tourism attractions, providing information technology infrastructure and strengthening the motivation of the village governor by relevant government role, continuing training and coaching programs to improve the competence of the Tourism Village entrepreneurs, and implementing marketing communication through marketing digital content that is disseminated in the internet and social media.

Hilirisasi Tenun Kain Tapis Sailing Lampung melalui Model E-Auction Fajrin Satria Dwi Kesumah; Ernie Hendrawaty; Rialdi Azhar; Lis Andriyani HR; Luthfi Firdaus
Education Language and Arts (ELA) Vol. 1 No. 2 September (2022): Education, Language, and Arts: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Pengrajin Tenun Sailing adalah mitra kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang saat ini menghadapi masalah terutama dalam hal sulitnya meningkatkan jumlah penjualan kain tenun hasil produksi. Permintaan atas hasil produksi kain tenun dari waktu ke waktu relatif tidak stabil, hal ini berdampak pada rendahnya tingkat ekonomi pengrajin. Lebih lanjut, penghargaan atas karya tenun yang juga merupakan produk seni budaya di dalam masyarakat juga masih relatif rendah. Permasalahan tersebut membuka peluang untuk merancang platform berbasis digital dengan kemudahan akses yang dapat meningkatkan transaksi penjualan dari Tenun Tapis. Platform didesain dengan jenis pasar digital atau marketplace, namun yang menjadi keunggulanya adalah jenis transaksi menggunakan skema lelang eletronik atau e-auction. Alasan penggunaan skema e-auction karena alasan penggunaan harga pasar sebagai harga jual produk. E-auction juga memungkinkan harga dari Tenun Tapis terus meningkat dimana penawar tertinggi adalah sebagai pembeli akhir. Akhirnya, target luaran dari kegiatan ini yaitu agar dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan pengrajin kain tenun melalui kegiatan yang meningkatkan pengetahuan juga aksi nyata yang berdampak pada meningkatkan nilai dan tingkat penjualan.

Pengembangan Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi Kabupaten Pesawaran Lampung Melalui Implementasi Komunikasi Website Interaktif Bangsawan, Satria; MS, Mahrinasari; Nama, Gigih Forda; Febrian, E Angga; Kesumah, Fajrin Satria Dwi
Devotion: Journal Corner of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): February
Publisher : CV. Tripe Konsultan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54012/devotion.v1i3.125

Desa Pulau Legundi Kabupaten Pesawaran merupakan pulau yang memiliki keindahan alam, dan berpotensi untuk pengembangan Desa Wisata. Namun, potensi pariwisata di desa ini belum berkembang secara optimal sebagai Desa Wisata yang berdampak pada peningkatan perekonomian masyarakat desa. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan Desa Wisata di desa Pulau Legundi perlu berkelanjutan, melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan penyusunan website Interaktif. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengomunikasikan informasi Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi mengenai keunggulan sumber daya Pulau Legundi seperti pantai berpasir putih, gua di dalam pulau, wisata memancing ikan langsung melalui bagan, dan produk unggulan UMKM yang ada di Pulau Legundi melalui situs web: www.legundiwisata.com, sehingga situs ini dapat menjangkau kesadaran dan kepedulian para calon wisatawan baik Mancanegara maupun Domestik untuk tertarik dan melakukan kunjungan ke Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi, yang pada akhirnya jumlah wisatawan meningkat, dan berdampak pada peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Hasil Pelatihan dan Pendampingan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan para peserta, dan penggunaan situs web berkelanjutan oleh calon wisatawan potensial, sehingga Branding Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi semakin kuat dan pengunjung Desa Wisata Pulau Legundi semakin meningkat.

Impact and Acceptance of Digitalization in the Indonesian Workplace HR, Lis Andriani; Kesumah, Fajrin Satria Dwi; Huzaimah, RA Fiska
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ijief.v5i1.6697

Digitalization has changed organizational dynamics and greatly improved operational efficiency in the workplace. Digitalization brings difficulties even with its benefits, especially with employee technological acceptability. This paper aims to investigate how digitalization affects employee productivity and workplace efficiency and to find elements influencing workers' technology adoption. A survey was conducted among 169 employees across various organizations in Indonesia, analyzing their perceptions of the usefulness, ease of use, and management support for digital technologies. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The study indicated that perceived usefulness is much influenced by perceived ease of use, which highly predicts technological uptake. While simplicity of use alone does not greatly affect acceptance without the acknowledged utility, management support is vital in helping the acceptance of technology. For digitalization to be effective, companies have to make sure staff members view these technologies as helpful in addition to using simple, user-friendly solutions. Technology adoption depends on a favorable environment, greatly fostered by management support.

Impact and Acceptance of Digitalization in the Indonesian Workplace HR, Lis Andriani; Kesumah, Fajrin Satria Dwi; Huzaimah, RA Fiska
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/ijief.v5i1.6697

Digitalization has changed organizational dynamics and greatly improved operational efficiency in the workplace. Digitalization brings difficulties even with its benefits, especially with employee technological acceptability. This paper aims to investigate how digitalization affects employee productivity and workplace efficiency and to find elements influencing workers' technology adoption. A survey was conducted among 169 employees across various organizations in Indonesia, analyzing their perceptions of the usefulness, ease of use, and management support for digital technologies. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The study indicated that perceived usefulness is much influenced by perceived ease of use, which highly predicts technological uptake. While simplicity of use alone does not greatly affect acceptance without the acknowledged utility, management support is vital in helping the acceptance of technology. For digitalization to be effective, companies have to make sure staff members view these technologies as helpful in addition to using simple, user-friendly solutions. Technology adoption depends on a favorable environment, greatly fostered by management support.

Analysis of Financial Flexibility, Earning Volatility, and Asset Structure on Capital Structure in Infrastructure Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2021–2024 Anggara, Amelia Putri; Febrianto, Igo; Kesumah, Fajrin Satria Dwi
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v5i2.813

This study explores the impact of financial flexibility, earnings volatility, and asset structure on the capital structure of companies operating in the heavy construction and civil engineering subsector of Indonesia’s infrastructure industry, listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2021 and 2024. Employing panel data regression on 285 firm-year observations, the research identifies several critical insights. First, financial flexibility approximated by the ratio of retained earnings to total assets has a positive and statistically significant relationship with capital structure. This suggests that firms with greater internal financial strength tend to rely more on debt financing when additional funding is required, allowing them to respond efficiently to financial risks and investment opportunities in this capital-intensive environment. Second, earnings volatility, calculated as the standard deviation of return on assets (ROA), does not exhibit a significant influence on capital structure decisions. This outcome indicates that income variability does not markedly affect firms’ use of debt, likely due to their ability to manage unstable earnings through adaptive financial practices. Lastly, asset structure—measured by the proportion of fixed assets to total assets—also shows no significant correlation with capital structure. This result challenges the universal applicability of the pecking order theory, especially within industries characterized by high capital demands and unique risk profiles, such as heavy construction. The findings offer valuable insights by analyzing financial decision-making in a capital-intensive sector within a developing economy and highlight the potential need to reconsider traditional capital structure theories in specific industry contexts.

Market Reaction to BI Rate Policy by Bank Indonesia in 2024 Using GLM-Repeated Measures: A Study of Property and Real Estate Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Azizah, Elsia Nur; Hasnawati, Sri; Kusuma, Fajrin Satria Dwi
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v5i2.823

This study focuses on examining the market reaction to the BI Rate increase on April 24, 2024 and the BI Rate decrease on September 18, 2024 in property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study aims to analyze the market reaction to the BI Rate policy event by Bank Indonesia in 2024. This research uses a type of quantitative research using an event study approach. The method used is the General Linear Model (GLM) with Repeated Measures to test differences in Abnormal Returns and trading volume activity before and after the BI Rate policy announcement. Based on the sample taken, namely Property and Real Estate sector companies, 74 research samples were obtained using a window period of 7 days before and 7 days after the event. The results showed that there was no significant difference in Abnormal Returns and trading volume activity before and after the BI Rate increase and decrease. The findings indicate that there is no capital market reaction or in other words the BI Rate policy event by Bank Indonesia in 2024 has no information content that can be absorbed by investors.

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