Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

PENGARUH MASSA ADSORBEN ZEOLIT, ARANG AKTIF SEKAM PADI, DAN ARANG AKTIF JERAMI PADI TERHADAP EFISIENSI PENURUNAN KONSENTRASI ION TIMBAL (Pb2+) Desriyanti, Desriyanti; Akbari, Tauny; Fitriyah, Fitriyah
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v10i1.20606

Kadar ion timbal Pb2+ yang terdapat pada limbah cair dapat berpengaruh terhadap lingkungan yang akan menimbulkan sifat racun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh massa adsorben zeolit, arang aktif sekam padi, dan arang aktif jerami padi terhadap efisiensi penurunan konsentrasi ion timbal (Pb2+) pada larutan sampel Pb konsentrasi 5 mg/L. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan 3 perlakuan adsorben zeolit, arang aktif sekam padi, dan arang aktif jerami padi yaitu (0,5 gram, 1,0 gram, dan 1,5 gram) dengan uji adsorpsi pada kecepatan pengadukan 250 rpm selama 60 menit. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa efisiensi penurunan konsentrasi ion timbal (Pb2+) paling tinggi dicapai oleh media adsorben zeolit (massa 1,5 gram) sebesar 90% (0,48 mg/L), media adsorben arang aktif sekam padi (massa 1,5 gram) sebesar 87% (0,64 mg/L), dan media adsorben arang aktif jerami padi (massa 1,5 gram) sebesar 85% (0,73 mg/L). Penambahan massa adsorben zeolit, arang aktif sekam padi, dan arang aktif jerami padi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan konsentrasi ion timbal (Pb2+). Efisiensi penurunan ion timbal (Pb2+) oleh media adsorben zeolit, arang aktif sekam padi, dan arang aktif jerami padi berada pada kisaran 85% - 90% namun belum memenuhi syarat baku mutu berdasarkan PERMENLH No 5 Tahun 2014 yaitu 0,1 mg/L.

Pengolahan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Menggunakan Komposter Aerobik Akbari, Tauny; Khadijah, Afni
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jtl.2024.5769

This study aims to design and manufacture an aerobic composter that is different from the existing composters and to test the aerobic composter by composting household organic waste. Household organic waste used in this research consisted of two different compositions. The first composter (A) consisted of 2 kg of vegetable-fruit skin scraps and 0.5 kg of rice residue, while in the second composter (B), there was an addition of 0.25 kg of eggshell flour. Composting was done for 28 days. EM4 was used as an activator in the amount of 15 ml diluted with 500 ml of water and added with a starter of commercial organic compost as much as 20% of the total mass of raw materials. The results showed that (1) the aerobic composter that was designed and made in this study has three main parts, namely the upper part functions as a place for enumeration, the middle part functions as a place for composting, and the bottom part serves as a place for liquid fertilizer leachate so that the composter is more integrated and practical compared to existing composters, (2) aerobic composter can be used for the composting process of household organic waste. The compost produced meets Indonesian National Standard Number 19-7030-2004 for physical parameters, namely temperature (25°C), humidity (20%) and pH (6.8), and meets the Regulation of Minister of Agriculture of The Republic of Indonesia Number 70/Permentan/SR.140/10/2011 on the C/N-ratio parameter, which is 25 for compost A and 22 for compost B. Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membuat alat pengomposan aerobik yang berbeda dari alat pengomposan yang sudah ada dan menguji alat pengomposan aerobik dengan cara mengomposkan sampah rumah tangga. Sampah organik rumah tangga yang digunakan pada penelitian ini terdiri atas dua komposisi berbeda. Komposter pertama (A) terdiri atas 2 kg limbah sayur dan kulit buah serta 0,5 kg limbah nasi, sedangkan pada komposter kedua (B) ditambahkan tepung cangkang telur sebanyak 0,25 kg. Pengomposan dilakukan selama 28 hari. EM4 15 ml digunakan sebagai aktivator, diencerkan dengan 500 ml air, dan ditambahkan starter kompos organik yang tersedia secara komersial sebesar 20% dari total massa bahan baku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) komposter aerobik yang telah dirancang dan dibuat pada penelitian ini memiliki tiga bagian utama, yaitu bagian atas berfungsi sebagai tempat pencacahan, bagian tengah berfungsi sebagai tempat pengomposan, dan bagian bawah sebagai tempat menampung lindi pupuk cair sehingga komposter ini lebih terpadu dan praktis dibandingkan dengan komposter yang telah ada saat ini, (2) komposter aerobik dapat digunakan untuk proses pengomposan sampah organik rumah tangga. Kualitas kompos dilihat dari parameter suhu (25°C), kelembapan (20%), dan pH (6,8) telah sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) 19-7030-2004; dan pada parameter rasio C/N yaitu sebesar 25 untuk kompos A dan 22 untuk kompos B telah sesuai dengan standar Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Republik Indonesia Nomor 70/Permentan/SR.140/10/2011.

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA SERANG BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Akbari, Tauny; Muhlisin, Muhlisin; Maslahat, Gina
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v8i1.267

Population growth, increasing urban development and the high rate of conversion of green land into construction land pose a serious threat to the reduction of green open space (RTH) in Serang City. This research aims to determine the current condition of existing green open space, the need for green open space based on area, number population and oxygen needs, as well as strategies for optimizing green open space development in Serang City. The method used is quantitative descriptive with spatial analysis using remote sensing techniques and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The results of the study show that Serang City's green open space in 2023 has met the city's minimum need for green open space of 30% of the total area, namely amounting to 59.64%. Serang City's need for green open space, if calculated based on its area, is 7,958.68 ha, based on its population, it is 1,440.72 ha, and based on its oxygen needs, it is 1,812.93 ha. The green open space management strategy that can be implemented in Serang City is a Growth Oriented Strategy which is oriented towards utilizing internal assets and external opportunities based on regional characteristics, active community participation, allocation of financial resources, establishing partnerships, developing infrastructure and a sustainable approach.

Pemanfaatan Tanaman Eceng Gondok (Eichornia Crassipes) Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Amonia Dan Fosfat Pada Limbah Cair Rumah Sakit Otika Banten Dengan Metode Fitoremediasi Hadiattin, Widya; Akbari, Tauny
Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jsal.2025.012.02.1

ABSTRAK Kadar amonia dan fosfat berdasarkan uji pendahuluan yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Otika Banten yaitu sebesar amonia 6.87 mg/L dan fosfat 4.18 mg/L. Hasil kadar amonia berada di bawah standar mutu baku namun masih memiliki nilai yang cukup tinggi, sedangkan kadar fosfat melebihi standar baku mutu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efisiensi dan efektivitas tanaman eceng gondok (Eichornia crassipes) dalam menurunkan kadar amonia dan fosfat pada limbah cair Rumah Sakit Otika Banten. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap 1 variabel bebas dengan menggunakan 0 tanaman (kontrol), 4 tanaman, 6 tanaman dan 8 tanaman dilakukan selama 5 hari dalam 15 liter air limbah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan efesiensi penurunan paling baik parameter amonia yaitu pada perlakuan E8 (8 tanaman) dengan nilai penurunan 1.06 mg/L (85%) dan parameter fosfat penurunan paling baik yaitu pada perlakuan E8 (8 tanaman) dengan nilai penurunan 1,26 mg/L (70%). Jumlah tanaman eceng gondok berpengaruh signifikan (P > 0.05) terhadap efesiensi penurunan kadar amonia dan kadar fosfat pada air limbah Rumah Sakit Otika Banten. Tanaman eceng gondok efektif untuk penurunan kadar amonia karena sudah memenuhi baku mutu, namun belum efektif untuk penurunan kadar fosfat karena belum memenuhi standar baku mutu.Kata kunci: limbah cair rumah sakit, fitoremediasi, eceng gondok (Eichornia crassipes), ammonia, fosfatABSTRACTAmmonia and phosphate levels based on preliminary tests conducted at Otika Banten Hospital were 6.87 mg/L ammonia and 4.18 mg/L phosphate. The results of ammonia levels were below the standard quality standards but still had a fairly high value, while phosphate levels exceeded the standard quality standards. This study aims to determine the efficiency and effectiveness of water hyacinth plants (Eichornia crassipes) in reducing ammonia and phosphate levels in the wastewater of Otika Banten Hospital. This study used the Completely Randomized Design method with 1 independent variable using 0 plants (control), 4 plants, 6 plants and 8 plants carried out for 5 days in 15 liters of wastewater. The results showed the best reduction efficiency of ammonia parameters, namely in the E8 treatment (8 plants) with a reduction value of 1.06 mg/L (85%) and the best reduction in phosphate parameters, namely in the E8 treatment (8 plants) with a reduction value of 1.26 mg/L (70%). The number of water hyacinth plants has a significant effect (P > 0.05) on the efficiency of reducing ammonia and phosphate levels in wastewater from Otika Banten Hospital. Water hyacinth plants are effective for reducing ammonia levels because they have met the quality standards, but are not yet effective for reducing phosphate levels because they have not met the quality standards. Keywords: hospital liquid waste, phytoremediation, hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes), ammonia, phosphate

PENERAPAN PRODUKSI BERSIH PADA PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM (Pleurotus ostreatus) DI DESA SINDANGSARI, KECAMATAN PABUARAN, KABUPATEN SERANG Akbari, Tauny; Anwar, Moch Chairul
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 6 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v6i1.151

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis penerapan produksi bersih pada pengelolaan limbah budidaya jamur tiram. Pengamatan dilakukan pada salah satu usaha budidaya jamur tiram di Desa Sindangsari Kecamatan Pabuaran Kabupaten Serang. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis alternatif penerapan produksi bersih adalah quick scanning terhadap keseluruhan proses produksi budidaya jamur tiram. Hasil identifikasi sumber limbah menunjukkan bahwa tahapan produksi yang berpotensi menimbulkan limbah adalah pembuatan baglog, perebusan dan sterilisasi media tanam, serta penanaman bibit jamur. Berdasarkan penentuan skala prioritas opsi produksi bersih diperoleh hasil urutan prioritas penerapan produksi bersih pada usaha budidaya jamur tiram yaitu (1) memanfaatkan arang sisa pembakaran sebagai pupuk, (2) mengolah limbah media tanam sebagai material kompos, (3) penggunaan kembali plastik bekas layak pakai sebagai baglog, dan (4) mendesain tungku pembakaran ramah lingkungan. Pembudidaya jamur tiram dapat menerapkan produksi bersih berdasarkan urutan skala prioritas tersebut sehingga usaha budidaya jamur tiram tidak hanya menguntungkan secara ekonomi, namun juga menguntungkan secara lingkungan. Kata Kunci: Produksi bersih, pengelolaan limbah, budidaya jamur tiram.

PENGARUH KUALITAS UDARA AMBIEN TERHADAP KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN SEBAGAI BAHAN KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP Amirullah, Arul; Muhlisin, Muhlisin; Akbari, Tauny
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 7 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v7i2.260

Transportation activities at Kadu Agung Mandala Terminal have the potential to emit harmful substances that affect the respiratory health of terminal users. Therefore, there is a need for a policy to control ambient air quality to mitigate its impact on respiratory issues among terminal users. This study aims to analyze ambient air quality (SO2 and NO2), assess the level of subjective complaints related to respiratory disorders, and investigate the effects of ambient air quality on these complaints. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method, with the study population comprising terminal users. Purposive sampling was used to select 45 respondents, and measurements of ambient air quality (SO2 and NO2) were taken at three locations within the terminal. The study's results indicate that the ambient air quality parameters for SO2 (23.1 µg/Nm3) and NO2 (14.17 µg/Nm3) are still within acceptable standards. However, despite pollutant concentrations being below the quality standard, 77.1% or 34 individuals reported subjective complaints related to respiratory problems. Notably, the concentration of SO2 at 23.1 µg/m3 is associated with throat irritation, eye irritation, and coughing, while NO2 at 14.17 µg/m3 leads to throat irritation and coughing. Ambient Air Quality Control Policy is carried out by monitoring ambient air quality and carbon gas emissions, expanding the area of green open space and supervising the driving test and spot check of motorized vehicles to meet exhaust emission standards.

PENERAPAN PRODUKSI BERSIH PADA PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM (Pleurotus ostreatus) DI DESA SINDANGSARI, KECAMATAN PABUARAN, KABUPATEN SERANG Akbari, Tauny; Anwar, Moch Chairul
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v6i1.151

The aims of this research are to identify and analyze the application of cleaner production in waste management of oyster mushroom cultivation. Observations were held in one of oyster mushroom cultivation in Sindangsari Village, Pabuaran Subdistrict, Serang District. The research method used to analyze the alternative application of cleaner production was quick scanning of the entire production process of oyster mushroom cultivation. The results of waste identification indicate that some stages of oyster mushroom production process have the potential to cause waste, which are making baglog, boiling and sterilizing planting media, and planting mushroom seeds. Based on the determination of the priority scale for cleaner production options, the results obtained in order of priority on the application of clean production in the oyster mushroom cultivation business, namely (1) utilizing charcoal from combustion residues as fertilizer, (2) processing planting media waste as compost material, (3) reuse of used plastics suitable for use as a baglog, and (4) designing an environmentally friendly combustion furnace. Oyster mushroom cultivators can apply clean production based on the order of priority so that the oyster mushroom cultivation business is not only economically profitable, but also environmentally beneficial. Keywords: Cleaner production, waste management, oyster mushroom cultivation.

PENGARUH KUALITAS UDARA AMBIEN TERHADAP KELUHAN SUBJEKTIF GANGGUAN PERNAPASAN SEBAGAI BAHAN KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP: Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat Pengguna Terminal Kadu Agung Mandala Kabupaten Lebak Amirullah, Arul; Muhlisin, Muhlisin; Akbari, Tauny
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v7i2.260

Transportation activities at Kadu Agung Mandala Terminal have the potential to emit harmful substances that affect the respiratory health of terminal users. Therefore, there is a need for a policy to control ambient air quality to mitigate its impact on respiratory issues among terminal users. This study aims to analyze ambient air quality (SO2 and NO2), assess the level of subjective complaints related to respiratory disorders, and investigate the effects of ambient air quality on these complaints. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method, with the study population comprising terminal users. Purposive sampling was used to select 45 respondents, and measurements of ambient air quality (SO2 and NO2) were taken at three locations within the terminal. The study's results indicate that the ambient air quality parameters for SO2 (23.1 µg/Nm3) and NO2 (14.17 µg/Nm3) are still within acceptable standards. However, despite pollutant concentrations being below the quality standard, 77.1% or 34 individuals reported subjective complaints related to respiratory problems. Notably, the concentration of SO2 at 23.1 µg/m3 is associated with throat irritation, eye irritation, and coughing, while NO2 at 14.17 µg/m3 leads to throat irritation and coughing. Ambient Air Quality Control Policy is carried out by monitoring ambient air quality and carbon gas emissions, expanding the area of green open space and supervising the driving test and spot check of motorized vehicles to meet exhaust emission standards.

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA SERANG BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Akbari, Tauny; Muhlisin, Muhlisin; Maslahat, Gina
Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan Daerah Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56945/jkpd.v8i1.267

Population growth, increasing urban development and the high rate of conversion of green land into construction land pose a serious threat to the reduction of green open space (RTH) in Serang City. This research aims to determine the current condition of existing green open space, the need for green open space based on area, number population and oxygen needs, as well as strategies for optimizing green open space development in Serang City. The method used is quantitative descriptive with spatial analysis using remote sensing techniques and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The results of the study show that Serang City's green open space in 2023 has met the city's minimum need for green open space of 30% of the total area, namely amounting to 59.64%. Serang City's need for green open space, if calculated based on its area, is 7,958.68 ha, based on its population, it is 1,440.72 ha, and based on its oxygen needs, it is 1,812.93 ha. The green open space management strategy that can be implemented in Serang City is a Growth Oriented Strategy which is oriented towards utilizing internal assets and external opportunities based on regional characteristics, active community participation, allocation of financial resources, establishing partnerships, developing infrastructure and a sustainable approach.

Title

Found 9 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 9 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 9 Documents
Search