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Gambaran Persepsi Masyarakat dalam Penanganan Limbah Masker pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di DKI Jakarta Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli Inaku; Cornelis Novianus; Bety Semara Lakhsmi
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.676 KB)

Abstract

Background: The problem of waste is not a new problem in Indonesia. The government has submitted the obligation to use masks since early 2002. The volume of waste that continues to increase in line with the increasing cases of Covid-19 in DKI Jakarta affects the production of mask waste. Objectives: This study aims to describe the public perception of handling mask waste during the Covid-19 pandemic. in DKI Jakarta. Methods: This type of research is a qualitative research with an analytical survey method. The instrument used is a questionnaire, the population is all residents in DKI Jakarta and the sample is 406 respondents. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis to get a general picture of the public's perception of the management of mask waste. Results: Based on the results of the study, it was found that there were positive and negative results from each question item regarding the management of mask waste as follows, 85.07% of the community had a positive perception of mask waste, 100% positive for sorting, collecting, transporting and treating mask waste. Conclusion: from these results it was concluded that the public had an understanding of how to manage medical waste during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Hubungan Faktor Pekerjaan Dengan Keluhan Gangguan Otot Dan Tulang Rangka Akibat Kerja Pada Pekerja Laundry Novianus, Cornelis; Salsabila, Ika Fauziah; Inaku, Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli
Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Fisioterapi Indonesia cabang kota bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jfki.2024.299

Abstract

Complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders are diseases and injuries that affect the body's movement system collectively, caused by static loads and repetitive work over a long period of time. One job that has the potential to experience complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders is workers in laundry facilities. Laundry work involves a lot of extra energy and a repetitive flow of tasks such as sorting, weighing, washing, drying, finishing and distributing. This is what leads to the development of occupational risk factors, which can result in musculoskeletal disorders. The aim of the research is to see the relationship between work factors and complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders due to work in laundry workers. Methodology: This research is quantitative analytical with a cross sectional design. The population of this study was 60 laundry workers. The sample was determined using saturated sampling or total sampling by filling out questionnaires, interviews and observations in data collection. Data analysis uses frequency distribution. The research results showed that 85% of respondents experienced complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders and there was a significant relationship between workload (pvalue = 0.029) and work attitude (pvalue = 0.025). This research's advice for laundry workers is that it can prevent and minimize complaints of muscle and skeletal disorders, workers should stretch or exercise their muscles before work, get enough rest after work and take vitamins.
Kidney and Liver Disorders Due to Microplastic Exposure: Chronic in Vivo Study in Male White Rats Hidayat Ramli Inaku, Awaluddin; Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto; Rya Abdurachim, Henna; Bariroh, Tahyatul; Matin, Hashfi Hawali Abdul
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i1.48781

Abstract

The increasing use of plastics has caused severe environmental pollution, especially by microplastics with plastic particles of 5 mm or less in diameter. These particles are formed by environmental factors such as weathering and ultraviolet irradiation, thus making environmental pollution worse. This environmental pollution increases human exposure to microplastics through the food chain. Many studies have now reported the adverse effects of exposure to microplastics in food and aquatic organisms. However, relatively few studies have used white rats. the entry of microplastics into white rats can affect two important organs, namely the liver and kidneys, in this study we conducted an in-vivo experimental test of male white rats by giving acute and chronic exposure to pure microplastic PE (polyethylene) for 28 days respectively. repeated with an adjusted dose. Toxicological effects were comprehensively evaluated in white rats by looking at clinical signs, body weight, and kidney and liver activity through examination of blood parameters creatinine, SGOT, SGPT, and further kidney and liver abnormalities were analyzed through histopathological tests. Based on the results of the experiments conducted, it was found that PE-type microplastics had a significant impact on changes in body weight, increased functional activity of the kidneys and livers of white rats, and chronic histopathological abnormalities in male white rats, so it is hoped that this study can clarify that PE type microplastics greatly affect organs for those who consume it in the long term.
Pendampingan Siswa dalam Penerapan Zero Plastik melalui Pengenalan dan Bahayanya bagi Kesehatan dan Lingkungan di SMAN 4 Depok Inaku, Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli; Novianus, Cornelis; Ayunin, Elia Nur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2024.381

Abstract

Selain berdampak pada lingkungan, plastik juga memiliki efek langsung pada kesehatan manusia. Banyak produk plastik mengandung senyawa kimia yang dapat larut dalam makanan atau minuman yang disimpan dalam wadah plastik. Paparan jangka Panjang dapat menyebabkan permasalahan Kesehatan yang serius, tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pendampingan pada siswa SMAN 4 Depok dalam menerapkan zero plastik melalui pengenalan dan bahayanya. Metode pelaksanaan yang telah dilakukan dalam Kegiatan pendampingan ini dengan 4 tahap yaitu tahap pemberian pretest, tahapan pemberian edukasi penerapan zero plastik, tahapan pemberian posttest dan terakhir tahapan evaluasi kegiatan pendampingan penerapan zero plastik. Pada hasil test terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pengetahuan mengenai penerapan zero plastik hasil pretest didapatkan sebagian besar berpengetahuan baik yaitu 26 responden (61,9%) dan hasil posttest sebagian besar berpengetahuan baik yaitu 37 responden (88,1%).
Uji Efektifitas Larutan Daun Hati Ungu Sebagai Pendeteksi Formalin Tehadap Ikan Kembung Saputra, Muhamad Agung; Inaku, Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/science.v1i4.173

Abstract

Ikan kembung merupakan makanan laut yang beresiko adanya formalin sangat berbahaya pada manusia. Daun hati ungu memiliki warna pigmen merah yang dihasilkan dari senyawa flavonoid yaitu antosianin. Kandungan antosianin dapat dijadikan bahan pendeteksi alami formalin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengetahui keefektifitasan tanaman hati ungu untuk dijadikan alat pendeteksi kandungan formalin pada makanan dengan sampel ikan kembung. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen yaitu pengujian formalin menggunakan pendeteksi bahan alami berupa larutan daun hati ungu dengan varian konsentrasi 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% 25% dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui ke efektivitasan dari larutan daun hati ungu terhadap ikan kembung berformalin dan ikan kembung tidak berformalin. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa larutan daun hati ungu bereaksi terhadap sampel ikan kembung berformalin dengan adanya perubahan warna, semula berwarna putih kecoklatan menjadi warna violet atau ungu lembayung. dikarenakan formalin yang terdapat pada sampel  ikan kembung adalah larutan formaldehida yang bersifat asam, pH formalin berkisar antara 2,8-4,0. Ketika daun hati ungu ditambahkan ke larutan formalin, antosianin dalam daun hati ungu bereaksi dengan formaldehida yang menyebabkan perubahan warna menjadi violet. Sedangkan pada ikan kembung tidak berfomalin tidak terjadi perubahan warna. Oleh karena itu pengujian formalin pada ikan kembung menggunakan bahan alami dari daun hati ungu sangat efektif untuk mendeteksi kandungan formalin dan diharapkan dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut untuk diaplikasikan secara luas pada pengujian formalin dalam makan lainnya.  
PENGUATAN PERAN REMAJA DALAM DIGITALISASI PROMOSI ZERO PLASTIK Ayunin, Elia Nur; Novianus, Cornelis; Inaku, Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisioterapi dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : IFI cabang Kota Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59946/jpmfki.2025.424

Abstract

Sampah plastik menjadi ancaman nyata bagi lingkungan. Inisiatif zero plastik untuk mendorong pengurangan penggunaan plastik sekali pakai. Remaja, sebagai kelompok digital native, memiliki potensi besar dalam menyuarakan kampanye peduli lingkungan dengan berbagai penggunaan media digital yang dimilikinya. tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan edukasi pada siswa SMAN 4 Depok sebagai penguatan peran remaja dalam digitalisasi promosi zero plastik. Metode pelaksanaan yang telah dilakukan dalam kegiatan pendampingan ini dengan 2 tahap yaitu tahap penguatan berupa edukasi peran remaja dalam digitalisasi promosi zero plastik dan tahap evaluasi jalannya kegiatan penguatan peran remaja dalam digitalisasi promosi Zero Plastik, hasil partisipasi siswa dalam kegiatan digitalisasi promosi Zero Plastik siswa sangat antusias dengan tanya jawab yang interaktif sebanyak 88% dari 42 siswa yang bertanya.
Food Safety Training Through Nutrition Education and the Dangers of Plastic Packaging for Parents of Students at PKBM An-Nur Jakarta Putri, Imawati Eka; Inaku, Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli; Ningtyas, Luthfiana Nurkusuma
MOVE: Journal of Community Service and Engagement Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : EQUATOR SINAR AKADEMIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54408/move.v4i6.481

Abstract

The indicators of food products quality are assessed by ingredients and packaging. This community partnership program activity aims to train parents of students at PKBM An-Nur East Jakarta to be able to read and understand the contents of food packaging labels such as nutritional information, production codes, expiration dates, halal logos, composition, and food packaging codes that are useful for parents of students in preparing their children's nutritional needs. This program began with the provision of a pre-test, education using lecture techniques to 50 participants (parents and teachers), filling out a post-test, and evaluating activities. There was an increase in the average post-test score (87) compared to the pre-test score (61). Lecture techniques and providing realistic examples effectively increased parents' understanding of food safety and reading nutrition labels at PKBM An-Nur Jakarta.
The Role of the Sumber Nyolo Sacred Natural Site in Plant Conservation and Ecosystem Services Based on Local Wisdom (A Case Study of Sumber Nyolo, Ngenep Village, Karang Ploso, Malang ) Purnomo, Purnomo; Siregar, Aslam Chitami Priawan; Inaku, Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli; Saputra, Syifa
Berkala Ilmiah Biologi Vol 16 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bib.v16i3.25863

Abstract

Abstract: The Sumber Nyolo Natural Sacred Site (NSS) is an area venerated by the local community and characterized by a distinctive plant community structure resembling a forest landscape. This study aims to analyze the role of the Sacred Natural Site (SNS) in plant conservation and ecosystem services, as well as to examine the cultural values of the local community associated with its existence. The research employed a plot sampling method, consisting of four plots distributed throughout the area, with plot sizes of 20 × 20 m for tree-level vegetation, 10 × 10 m for poles, 5 × 5 m for saplings, and 2 × 2 m for seedlings. Data were analyzed descriptively using the Importance Value Index (IVI), Shannon–Wiener diversity index (H’), Evenness index (E), Simpson’s dominance index (C), and endemism (End). A total of 53 plant species belonging to 26 families were recorded in the NSS. At the tree and sapling levels, Syzygium pycnanthum was the dominant species with the highest IVI values. At the pole level, co-dominance occurred among Bambusa blumeana, Dendrocalamus asper, and Syzygium littorale, while Syzygium littorale was dominant at the seedling level with the highest IVI value compared to other species. The plant community in the NSS is categorized as stable, as indicated by H’ values of 3.43 (trees), 3.17 (poles), 4.45 (saplings), and 2.23 (seedlings). Species distribution was relatively even, with E’ values of 0.60 (trees), 0.49 (poles), 0.74 (saplings), and 0.34 (seedlings). Moreover, the absence of a dominant species was indicated by C values approaching zero. Most of the recorded plants were local species with a high endemism rate of 94%. Vegetation in the NSS provides various ecological services, including regulating, provisioning, and supporting services. In addition, the NSS functions as a socio-cultural center for the local community, serving as the venue for traditional events such as the Bersih Desa ceremony.
Greenhouse Gas Emissions from an Apartment-Scale Aerobic Sewage Treatment Plant Andry Daniel Dethan; Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli Inaku
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v10i1.933

Abstract

This study quantified greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from an apartment-scale aerobic Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) in Surabaya using the 2019 IPCC Guidelines combined with a Scope 1–Scope 2 accounting framework. Direct emissions (Scope 1) consisted of methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) generated from biological treatment processes, while indirect emissions (Scope 2) were associated with operational electricity consumption. Activity data from 2023–2025 included occupancy levels, wastewater flow rates, effluent quality, and equipment operation. Results showed that Scope 1 emissions increased from 6,689 to 8,256 kg CO2-eq/year due to rising occupancy, whereas Scope 2 emissions from electricity remained stable at 65,821 kg CO2/year. Total emissions ranged from 72,510 to 74,077 kg CO2-eq/year, with electricity contributing approximately 90% of the overall GHG profile. Per-capita emission intensity decreased from 161.5 to 133.7 kg CO2-eq/person/year as occupancy increased, while energy demand remained constant. These findings demonstrate that electricity use—particularly aeration energy—dominates the carbon footprint of apartment-scale aerobic STPs. The study highlights the importance of facility-level GHG inventories and indicates that energy efficiency improvement represents the most effective mitigation strategy for residential wastewater treatment systems. Contribution to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities SDG 13: Climate Action
Peran Masyarakat Terkait Perilaku Membuang Sampah ke Sungai di RW 014 Kelurahan Grogol Utara Tahun 2024 Fadhila Salsabila; Awaluddin Hidayat Ramli Inaku
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/science.v2i3.141

Abstract

Sampah adalah material yang tidak lagi digunakan dan berasal dari aktivitas manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku membuang sampah ke sungai di RW 014 Kelurahan Grogol Utara tahun 2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dan melibatkan 55 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan kuesioner. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 23,6% responden memiliki perilaku membuang sampah ke sungai, dengan faktor yang berhubungan meliputi pendidikan (41,8%), usia lansia (41,8%), pengetahuan (29,1%), sikap (54,5%), ketersediaan sarana (27,3%), dan dukungan tokoh masyarakat (36,4%). Variabel pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, penyediaan tempat sampah, dan peraturan kebersihan memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan perilaku membuang sampah (Pvalue ≤ 0,05). Pihak kelurahan disarankan untuk menyediakan fasilitas tempat sampah yang layak bagi masyarakat.