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Utilization of Senduduk Fruit Extract (Melastoma malabathricum) for Natural Color in Lip Cream Zulaicha, Annisaa Siti; Munawaroh, Khoryfatul; Saputra, Iwan Syahjoko; Setiajaya, Arif
Walisongo Journal of Chemistry Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Walisongo Journal of Chemistry
Publisher : Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science and Technology Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wjc.v6i2.18427

Abstract

Decorative cosmetics function to beautify your appearance with a combination of colors such as blush, hair dye and lip color . A class of cosmetics that women always use to give a more attractive appearance are decorative cosmetics such as lips cream. The coloring ingredients added to lip cream preparations are chosen from an economic perspective, but the optimal level of color stability means that many manufacturers still use dangerous chemical dyes such as Rhodamine B in their products. This dye can cause irritation to the respiratory tract and is carcinogenic. Therefore, the aim of the research is to formulate a lip cream preparation with natural coloring agent from sendunia fruit extract that is safe, useful and of good quality through physical and stability tests. Extraction was carried out using the maceration method for 3x24 hours using 96% ethanol solvent. Senduduk fruit extract lip cream is formulated into 4. The base comparisons carried out were (carnauba wax: microcrystaline wax) F 0 (12.6; 10.6), F1 (9.6; 7.6), F2 (7.6; 9.6), and F4 (9 ;9), physical properties assessed from the organoleptic test, homogeneity test, spreadability test, adhesion, pH test. The results of the hedonic test can be concluded that F2 color is the best formulation interested.
EnglishIntroduction and Training on Cosmetics with Natural Ingredients as an Effort to Enhance the Creativity of Al Azhar Students Zulaicha, Annisaa Siti; Setiajaya, Arif
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Madani (JPMM) (DOAJ & SINTA 3 Indexed)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JPMM.007.2.07

Abstract

As a form of improving the quality of Indonesian education and also graduating Islamic-based high school students, Al Azhar High School has a mission, namely one of them is for Al Azhar High School students to become religious beings and also have abilities and skills that can be applied directly to society. Steps that can be taken are to provide skills to be able to make innovative products made from natural ingredients, one of which is a body scrub made from coffee grounds typical of Lampung Province. Cosmetic product innovation was chosen because today both at the national and world level the development of the use of cosmetics is increasing, of course this is a great opportunity to start entrepreneurship. In addition, the use of coffee grounds also supports the main results of Lampung plantations which have an area of coffee plantations of around 156,458 ha in 2020, in order to produce secondary products that have higher economic value. The purpose of community service is to provide introduction, education, and train Al Azhar Bandarlampung High School students to make coffee-based cosmetic products, namely Becoffee Body Scrub. The specific target is to make students become pioneers in increasing MSMEs in the field of cosmetics specifically in exploiting the Natural Potential of Sumatra, especially in Lampung province, into cosmetic products.
Activated Carbon Adsorbents Derived from Agricultural Waste for Phenolic Pollutant Removal: A Review Zulaicha, Annisaa Siti; Kiswandono, Agung Abadi; Buhani, Buhani; Suharso, Suharso; Nitti, Fidelis; Rinawati, Rinawati
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 25, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.102884

Abstract

The widespread discharge of phenol into the environment has posed a threat to the environment. Phenol waste in the aquatic environment is mainly due to its involvement in various industries such as the petrochemical, pharmaceutical, and wood product sectors. Recent studies have shown that industrial waste contains phenol in the concentration range of 2.8 to 6800 mg/L. The presence of phenol in water can cause bioaccumulation in aquatic organisms, thus posing a risk to the food chain and human health through the consumption of phenol-contaminated seafood. Long-term exposure of humans to phenol-contaminated water causes health problems such as anorexia, progressive weight loss, and liver disorders. This emphasizes the importance of addressing and reducing phenol contamination to safeguard human health. Various treatment methods have been applied, including filtration, reverse osmosis, and adsorption. Among these, adsorption is widely used due to its simplicity and cost-effectiveness, with activated carbon as the most commonly used adsorbent. This study comprehensively reviews previous studies on agricultural waste-based activated carbon (palm shell, candlenut, and rubber) for phenolic compound removal. It examines characterization data (BET, XRD, SEM-EDX, and FTIR) and adsorption performance, aiming to provide recommendations of the most promising biomass for developing efficient activated carbon.
Association Between Personal Hygiene, Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), and Scabies Incidence Among Students of Pondok Pesantren Darussalamah Setiajaya, Arif; Zulaicha, Annisaa Siti; N, Natalina; Ardiani, Nurika Septa; Prasetio, Bambang
JURNAL HURRIAH: Jurnal Evaluasi Pendidikan dan Penelitian Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hurriah: Journal of Educational Evaluation and Research
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan dan Kemanusiaan Hurriah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56806/jh.v6i2.268

Abstract

Scabies, caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis, is a contagious skin disease often found in densely populated environments like dormitories, prisons, and Islamic boarding schools. This study investigates the relationship between personal hygiene, Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), and the incidence of scabies among students at Darussalamah Islamic Boarding School. The examined variables include skin cleanliness, hand and nail hygiene, towel hygiene, genital hygiene, clothing cleanliness, and bed and linen hygiene. Using total sampling, all students participated, with data collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, analyzed via the chi-square test. Results showed 82.6% of students experienced scabies, with significant associations found between personal hygiene variables and scabies incidence, except for environmental cleanliness (p-value = 0.069). The study provides two primary and two alternative strategies to prevent scabies outbreaks, emphasizing the importance of improving hygiene practices to reduce the disease's prevalence in such settings.
TINJAUAN POTENSI PENGENDALIAN KONSENTRASI PARTIKULAT DENGAN PROGRAM EMISSION OFFSET DI INDONESIA Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah; Setiajaya, Arif; Zulaicha, Annisaa Siti
Jurnal Rekayasa Teknologi dan sains Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Rekayasa, Teknologi, dan Sains
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jrets.v6i2.6488

Abstract

 ABSTRAKPartikulat merupakan salah satu polutan utama yang dihasilkan baik dari industri ataupun transportasi. Partikulat merupakan salah satu polutan kualitas udara yang paling merusak kesehatan dan juga diketahui sebagai karsinogenik. Emission trading ataupun emission offset merupakan salah satu tools yang efektif untuk menurunkan emisi. Konsepnya berlawanan dengan pendekatan tradisional yaitu dengan ’command and control’ namun menggantungkan usaha reduksi emisi kepada mekanisme pasar untuk mendapatkan cara yang paling murah dan efektif. Program atau inisiatif Emission Offset akan lebih tepat manfaatnya jika dilakukan pada lokasi yang spesisifik. penurunan emisi. Dalam trade hal yang diperhitungkan adalah supply (ketersediaan), demand (kebutuhan), sehingga dapat memperkirakan market clearing prices atau harga (emission reduction credit) ERC yang tepat. Institusi kelembagaan di Indonesia yang dapat memiliki kewenangan untuk berkoordinasi melakukan emission offset sudah tersedia. beberapa regulasi yang perlu ada antara lain terkait wilayah pengelolaan kualitas udara (WPKU) dan kebijakan pendukung lain. Secara teknis kebutuhan data terkait pengukuran emisi sangat diperlukan, data wajib transparan dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan. Selain itu, diperlukan juga validasi dari laboratorium yang telah ditunjuk. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk dapat mengidentifikasi konsentrasi partikulat, menentukan skala sistem emission offset baik itu luas kawasan, sumber pencemar yang dituju, ataupun parameter kritis yang akan dikendalikan. Maka metode penelitian yang digunakan antara lain pemantauan kualitas udara yang tersebar di seluruh wilayah Indonesia pada lokasi yang spesisifik., dan juga inventarisasi emisi dimana penentuan emission cap polutan partikulat (PM2.5 dan PM10) berbagai system offset emission caps ditentukan melalui proses politik yang menyeimbangkan antara cost and benefits dari penurunan emisi. Kata Kunci : Emission Offset, Emmision Trading, ERC, Indonesia, Partikulat ABSTRACT Potential Overview Of Particulate Concentration Control With Offset Emission Program In Indonesia. Particulate is one of the main pollutants produced either from industry or transportation. Particulates are one of the most damaging air quality pollutants to health and are also known to be carcinogenic. emission trading or emission offset is one of the effective tools to reduce emissions. The concept is contrary to the traditional approach of 'command and control' but relies on emission reduction efforts to market mechanisms to find the cheapest and most effective way . Emission offset programs or initiatives will be more appropriate if they are carried out in specific locations. emission reduction. In trade, the things that are taken into account are supply (availability), demand (need), so that they can estimate the right market clearing prices or (Emission Reduction Credit) ERC prices. Institutional institutions in Indonesia that can have the authority to coordinate Emission Offset are already available. Several regulations that need to exist include those related to the air quality management area (WPKU) and other supporting policies. Technically, the need for data related to emission measurement is very necessary, the data must be transparent and can be accounted for. In addition, validation from a designated laboratory is also required. The purpose of this study is to identify particulate concentrations, determine the scale of the emission offset system, whether it is the area, the source of the pollutant being targeted, or the critical parameters to be controlled. So the research methods used include monitoring air quality spread throughout Indonesia in specific locations, and also an emission inventory where the determination of the emission cap of particulate pollutants (PM2.5 and PM10) of various offset emission caps systems is determined through a balanced political process. between the costs and benefits of reducing emissions. Keywords : emission offset, emmision trading, ERC, Indonesia, particulate
EFEK PENAMBAHAN BUBUK DAUN KENIKIR (COSMOS CAUDATUS KUNTH) TERHADAP KADAR PROTEIN MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL BERBASIS SUSU KAMBING BUBUK Nusantari, Candra Saka; Zulaicha, Annisaa Siti
Analit : Analytical and Environmental Chemistry Vol. 9, No. 02 October (2024) Analit : Analytical and Environmental Chemistry
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/analit.v9i02.203

Abstract

One variation of functional beverages that is beneficial for the body is powdered goat milk with the addition of kenikir leaf powder (Cosmos caudatus Kunth). Kenikir leaves not only contain bioactive compounds that act as antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, and antimicrobials, but they also have high levels of protein, phenolic compounds, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. Therefore, kenikir leaves are utilized as a component to enhance the protein content in functional beverages. The effect of adding kenikir leaf powder to functional beverages on protein content was assessed using the Kjeldahl method, with sample formulations labeled MF(F0), MF(F1), and MF(F2). The results from the Kjeldahl method showed that the highest protein content was found in the MF(F2) sample at 3.58%, while the MF(F1) sample had a protein content of 3.07%, and the MF(F0) sample had 2.49%. This demonstrates that the addition of kenikir leaves increases the protein content in functional beverages. Keywords: kenikir leaves, functional beverages, protein, goat milk.
FUNCTIONALIZATION MAGNETITE ACTIVATED CARBON COATINNG WITH SILANE AGENT AS ADSORBENT FOR CRYSTAL VIOLET AND METHYL ORANGE DYES Zulaicha, Annisaa Siti; Nusantari, Candra Saka; Setiajaya, Arif
Analit : Analytical and Environmental Chemistry Vol. 9, No. 02 October (2024) Analit : Analytical and Environmental Chemistry
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/analit.v9i02.209

Abstract

Indonesia, the largest palm oil producer, produces a very large of palm kernel shell waste. This study aims to optimize utilization of this waste by converting it into activated carbon which has high potential adsorbent. Process   making activated carbon involves carbonization and activation of palm kernel shells, followed by surface modification using   magnetic particles and organosilane triethoxyiphenylsilane (TEPS). Addition of Fe3O4 particles can increase adsorption capacity and facilitate the separation of the adsorbent from the solution after adsorption process. Meanwhile, addition of TEPS compounds increases the number of functional groups on the surface of activated carbon so   can interact more strongly with dye molecules. Characterization using various techniques such as UV-Vis, FTIR, XRD, SEM-EDX, and BET was carried out to analyze changes structure and surface properties of activated carbon after modification. The results of the study can contribute to   development of waste processing technology and production of value-added adsorbent materials.