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Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal)

HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DENGAN LAMA PELEPASAN PLASENTA PADA KALA III PERSALINAN DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN YULIS AKTRIANI,S.Tr,Keb: bahasa indonesia Aisyah, Lestari Nur; Yuliani, Ita; Yulifah, Rita
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v12i1.3693

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate in Indonesia is still the highest in Southeast Asia and is still far from the global target of the Sustainable Development Goals. One of the highest contributors to death is bleeding during childbirth. Stage III is a stage of labor that has a relatively short duration, can endanger the mother's life because of the increased risk of bleeding and lead to maternal death. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and the duration of placental separation in the third stage of labor. This research method uses a correlational study research design with a retrospective approach. The sample of this study was 138 mothers who met the inclusion criteria. Using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method used secondary data from medical records and partograph sheets, then the data were analyzed using Chi Square. The results of this study were almost all 77.5 percent of the mother's age were 20 until 35 years old, while almost all of the time 82.6 percent of the placenta was detached was not long. Statistical test chi square obtained a value of p more than 0.05 that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between maternal age and the incidence of prolonged placental detachment in the third stage with an OR of 5.7, the maternal age at risk will cause the incidence of prolonged placental detachment 5 , 7 times more than the age of mothers who are not at risk. It is hoped that mothers, especially mothers who are at risk of age, understand the importance of planning for childbirth so as to prevent complications during delivery, especially the problem of the length of time the placenta is released.
Hubungan Kompres Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) dengan Nyeri Payudara Bengkak Pada Ibu Nifas yuliani, ita; Suprapti, Suprapti; Yulindawati, Asworoningrum
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v13i1.4189

Abstract

Swollen breasts occur due to narrowing of the lactiferous ducts and breast milk not being released completely which causes pain and fever, usually occurring on the second or third day after delivery (Ahmad, 2020). Swollen breasts (breast engorgement) will feel hot, sore and tender to touch (Rohmah et al., 2019). Swollen breasts must be treated immediately so that they do not develop into mastitis/acute infection of the mammary glands, breast abscess and septicemia (Apriani et al., 2018). This study aims to determine the relationship between red onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) compresses and swollen breast pain in postpartum women. This research method uses a correlational study research design with an experimental approach. The sample for this study was 30 postpartum mothers who met the inclusion criteria. Using purposive sampling technique. The data collection method uses primary data on treatment administration and from the pain scale (NRS) questionnaire sheet, then the data is analyzed using the Spearman Correlation Coefficient with a confidence level of 5%. The results of this study were that all (100%) postpartum mothers received shallot compresses on their breasts for 15-30 minutes, while the results of the pre-test pain scale questionnaire (NRS) showed that almost all (78%) had a moderate pain scale and a small portion (22%) had a moderate pain scale. Severe pain after being given an onion compress for 15-30 minutes was found almost entirely (88%) on a mild pain scale and a small number (13%) with moderate pain. The results of spermane correlation coefficient statistical test analysis obtained avalue of p=0,005 <0,05 and P value < ? that H0 was rejected, meaning that there was a relationship between Shallot Compress (Allium ascalonicum L.) and Swollen Breast Pain in Postpartum Mothers. Onion compresses can affect swollen breast paint in postpartum mother or is close relationship between before and after compressing with onions and swollen breast paint in postpartum mothers. It is hoped that mothers, especially postpartum mothers, will do breast compression with red onions when swollen breasts occur on days 1 to 10 of postpartum, thereby preventing complications from swollen breasts. Keywords: Red Onions , breast pain, Swollen.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK KACANG TUNGGAK VIGNA UNGUICULATA TERHADAP PROLIFERASI MATURASI EPITEL PENEBALAN EPITEL SEL LEHER RAHIM SERVIKS: bahasa indonesia yuliani, ita; Sondakh, Jenny JS; Yulindahwati, Asworoningrum
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v11i1.3046

Abstract

Hormone Replacement Therapy estrogen therapy for a long time increases the risk of breast cancer and uterine cancer. It is necessary to find another alternative as a substitute for HRT, namely Cowpea Vigna unguiculata which is considered to be able to increase the proliferation of cervical maturation epithelial thickening epithelium. The design of this study is a true experimental design because there is a treatment, control group and randomization with the type of post test only control group. where testing was performed after the intervention. The intervention carried out was female Wistar strain rats that met the criteria for ovarectomy. There were 3 treatment groups: control rats without treatment, rats were treated with cowpea extract 5 mg KgBW and treated beta estradiol 5g kgBW . This study wanted to determine the effect of cowpea extract Vigna unguiculata on the proliferation of cervical epithelial maturation epithelial thickening in hypoestrogen rats. The research place is the Pharmacology, Physiology and Anatomical Pathology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang. Research Time The research was carried out for 4 months starting from August 2021 to November 2021. The results of the study using Oneway Anova obtained P Value 0.00 less than Alpha 0.05 so there are differences Treatment outcomes were significantly between groups. Tests of LSD and Mean Plots concluded that cowpea extract 5 mg KgBW gave the most significant difference to the proliferation of maturation epithelium epithelial thickening of cervical cells.
PERBEDAAN KEPATUHAN JADWAL KUNJUNGAN AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK DMPA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DAN MASA NEW NORMAL DI PMB YULIS AKTRIANI, S.Tr,Keb: bahasa indonesia Fadilah, Nur; Astutik, Heny; yuliani, ita
Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (e-Journal) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jpk.v11i2.3509

Abstract

Disobedient Injectable family planning acceptors are one of the causes of the decline in the number of family planning acceptors on the time of the covid 19 pandemic. The purpose of this research is to find out Differences in adherence to DMPA injection family planning acceptor visits schedule pandemic Covid 19 and time new normal. Design study that is study comparative descriptive with a retrospective approach. The analytical test used is the chi square test, the instrument in the study This is the respondent's medical record in the form of a family planning cohort. This research uses 67 respondents were taken with the technique systematic random sampling. Results research out of 67 respondents, most of the respondents are not obedient in doing return visit to COVID 19 pandemic that is as many as 18 respondents and there is 9 respondents who are not obedient in making repeat visits in the new normal. This indicates a decrease in the incidence DMPA injection family planning acceptors are not obedient in making repeat visits to patients the new normal period compared to the COVID 19 pandemic. Conclusion Based on the chi square statistical test, it was found that the p value was 0.019. There were 18 respondents who did not comply during the Covid 19 pandemic, 15 were obedient during the Covid 19 pandemic. Meanwhile, during the new normal period , 25 respondents were obedient in making repeat visits and 9 were not obedient in making repeat visits.