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Journal : CoMPHI Journal : Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Antenatal Care Terhadap Perilaku Antenatal Care Puji Astuti Wiratmo; Lisnadiyanti; Nurkamilia Sopianah
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.589 KB) | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v1i2.14

Abstract

Introduction: Antenatal Care (ANC) is an effort to detect the occurrence of high risk in pregnant women. However, ANC non-compliance was still found due to several factors. Aim of study: This study aims to determine factors that influence ANC visits to ANC behavior at Puskesmas Pasar Rebo East Jakarta. Method: This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional survey. Data analysis used Spearman's rho with 117 respondents. Results and Discussion: The results showed that there are some factors that influence ANC visits to ANC behavior, including age with a correlation value (r = 0.419), a p-value of 0.000; education with a correlation value (r = 0.425), p-value of 0.000; jobs with a correlation value (r = 0.279), p-value of 0.002; income with a correlation value (r = 0.407), p-value of 0.000; knowledge with a correlation value (r = 0.409), p-value of 0.000; husband / family support with a correlation value (r = 0.417), p-value of 0.000; attitude with a correlation value (r = 0.597), p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Irregularity in carrying out ANC has a bad impact on pregnant women because they are not aware of the risk factors that may occur to the mother and her fetus and can not be detected early on the disease suffered by pregnant women. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is nurses as health workers need to increase their role as educators and health care provider to pregnant women and their families about the importance of ANC to reduce maternal mortality and monitor the state of the fetus.
Riwayat Pengobatan, Efek Samping Obat dan Penyakit Penyerta Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Berobat Puji Astuti Wiratmo; Widanarti Setyaningsih; Fitriani
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.826 KB) | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v2i1.46

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis requires long-term treatment to achieve a cure. This type of long-term treatment causes patients to be non-adherent in undergoing treatment. Adherence to taking medication is a key factor in the success of treatment. Several patients discontinue treatment before completion for various reasons. Meanwhile, the characteristics related to the level of adherence to taking pulmonary TB drugs at the Cengkareng District Health Center have not been identified. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between treatment history, drug side effects, and disease history on TB treatment adherence at the Cengkareng District Health Center. Method: This study used a cross-sectional analytic observation design with 170 respondents through a judgmental sampling technique. The research instrument used secondary data from medical records to obtain medical history data, drug side effects, and comorbidities. Meanwhile, to measure the level of compliance used a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability with a Cronbach Alpha value of 0.789. Data analysis was using Chi-square. Results and discussion: The results showed that there was no relationship between medication history and adherence to TB treatment with a p-value of 0.722. Meanwhile, there is a relationship between drug side effects and comorbidities with the level of adherence to TB treatment with p-values ​​of 0.002 and p-0.001. Conclusion: It is necessary to strengthen the role of community health workers in the role of education and monitoring of TB patient treatment together with patients and families so that TB treatment can be carried out. carried out to completion