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All Journal SIGn Jurnal Hukum AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum SIGn Journal of Social Science Sovereign: International Journal of Law
Muzakkir, Abd. Kahar
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Sovereign: International Journal of Law

 1 
Pelaksanaan Fungsi Badan Permusyawaratan Desa di Kabupaten Barru: Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Hasan, Muddatsir; Muzakkir, Abd. Kahar
Sovereign: International Journal of Law Vol 6 No 1-2 (2024): Januari – Juni
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sijl.v6i1-2.46

Abstract

This research aims to examine the implementation of the Village Consultative Body’s functions in village governance within Barru Regency, as well as the factors influencing said implementation. Utilizing a quantitative descriptive approach, this empirical legal research was conducted in Barru Regency. Data were collected through questionnaires, documentation, and literature study. Quantitative data analysis techniques were used to analyze the research findings. The findings indicate that the implementation of the Village Consultative Body’s functions in village governance in Barru Regency, as mandated in Article 55 of Law Number 6 of 2014 jo. Article 31 of Ministerial Regulation Number 110 of 2016, has not yet been effectively executed. Several factors contribute to these shortcomings, including legal factors, legal culture, the adequacy of facilities and infrastructure, and the community factor. It is recommended that the Village Government implement capacity building programs for members of the Village Consultative Body, while simultaneously addressing these influencing factors. These steps are crucial to ensure the effective functioning of the Village Consultative Body in the administration of village governance in Barru Regency in the future.
Peran Petugas Pemasyarakatan dalam Penegakan Hukum terhadap Warga Binaan: Studi Kasus pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas 2 Parepare Haskari, Haskari; Muzakkir, Abd. Kahar
Sovereign: International Journal of Law Vol 6 No 3-4 (2024): Juli – Desember
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sijl.v6i3-4.55

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of officers at Parepare Class 2 Correctional Institution in law enforcement towards inmates, as well as the factors influencing that role. This research utilizes an empirical legal research approach. Data collection was conducted using three methods: questionnaires, interviews, and observation. The research sample, consisting of 35 individuals, was determined using saturated sampling and proportionate stratified sampling techniques. The collected data were assessed for validity and subsequently analyzed qualitatively. The findings show that the role of officers at Parepare Class 2 Correctional Institution in law enforcement towards inmates is adequate. This is evidenced by the alignment of key indicators with the collected data, such as in religious guidance and skills training for inmates. Several factors influence the role of correctional officers, including officer integrity, facilities and infrastructure, and inmate awareness. These three factors significantly affect the role of correctional officers in implementing rehabilitation programs for inmates at Parepare Class 2 Correctional Institution. It is recommended that correctional officers receive training to enhance their professional development, leading to improved inmate rehabilitation. Furthermore, it is suggested that the Head of Parepare Class 2 Correctional Institution enhance facilities and infrastructure and establish more cooperation with government agencies and Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to improve inmate skills at Parepare Class 2 Correctional Institution.
Paradoks Negara Hukum: Refleksi Kritis atas Dialektika Wacana dan Realitas Pemberantasan Korupsi di Indonesia Pawe, Taufan; Husen, La Ode; Muzakkir, Abd. Kahar
Sovereign: International Journal of Law Vol 7 No 1-2 (2025): Januari – Juni
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sijl.v7i1-2.56

Abstract

Although Indonesia is constitutionally a rule-of-law state as enshrined in Article 1(3) of the 1945 Constitution, the persistence of systemic corrupt practices, as reflected in the stagnant Corruption Perception Index score, indicates a fundamental paradox. This article aims to conduct an in-depth critical analysis of this paradox by dissecting the dialectic between the normative anti-corruption discourse and the realities of political pragmatism and socio-cultural logic. Employing a normative legal research method enriched by an interdisciplinary approach—encompassing constitutional philosophy, political law, and the sociology of law—this study analyzes legal products such as Law Number 31 of 1999 and Law Number 30 of 2002 as manifestations of the existing tension. The analysis reveals that contesting interests in the legislative and political process has produced a normative ambivalence. This ambivalence, in turn, leads to neutralizing the effectiveness of Law Number 31 of 1999 when it confronts socio-cultural realities, thereby creating a systemic law enforcement anomaly. In conclusion, the resolution to this paradox demands a reconstruction of the meaning of a rule of law state transcending juridical formalism, requiring a progressive synthesis that revitalizes the spirit of substantive justice within the constitution as the foundation for all policy and law enforcement.
Co-Authors Agusman, Yudi Asis, Laode Asrun Bailusy, Ummi Suci Fathia Busro, B. Hasan, Muddatsir Haskari, Haskari Hilda Anjarsari Husen, La Ode Marua, Ardan Muhammad Marzuki Ningsih, Sudarmi Pawe, Taufan Rahmadani, Devi Rahmat Hidayat Salle, Salle Sayful, M. Syalman, Arri Abdi Yulianti Bakari