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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Sain Veteriner Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi
Utamy, Renny Fatmyah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary

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Effect of Natural Adhesive Tapioca Meal on the Quality of Urea Molasses Multinutrient Block Utamy, Renny Fatmyah; Navia, Utlul Ilma; Mustabi, Jamila; Ako, Ambo; Hasbi, Hasbi; Rahman, Andi Arif
Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/hajas.v5i2.30984

Abstract

To ensure safe consumption and substitution in the production of urea multi-nutrient molasses block (UMMB), adhesives must be used to bond the raw materials. While cement is one of the primary adhesive materials used, its inorganic material means that its use in feed should be restricted. To address this issue, a study was conducted to evaluate the quality and shelf life of UMMB with tapioca meal as an adhesive substitute for cement. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor, A, involved substituting cement with tapioca meal., i.e., cement 100% (T0); cement 75% and tapioca meal 25% (T1); cement 50% and tapioca meal 50% (T2); cement 25% and tapioca meal 75% (T3); and tapioca meal 100% (T4), respectively. The second factor, B, is the shelf life, e.g., 0 days (as H0), 15 days (H15), and 30 days (H30), respectively. The study found that tapioca meal as a natural adhesive substitute for cement in the production of UMMB should be limited to a maximum of 50%. The study also revealed that the interaction between the substitution of cement with tapioca meal and the shelf life significantly affected water absorption and total plate count (TPC) but not the density of UMMB. This information could be used to help ensure the safe and effective production of UMMB. Keywords: Cement, Tapioca Meal, UMMB
Respon Fisiologis Sapi Friesian Holstein yang disuplementasi UMMB Mengandung Bahan Perekat Alami Utamy, Renny Fatmyah
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.12.3.222-230

Abstract

Urea molasses multi-nutrient block (UMMB) is a feed supplement for dairy cows, made of fillers and adhesives. The commonly used adhesive is cement; however, cement is an inorganic material that can cause health problems for dairy cows. Therefore, its use must be substituted with organic materials such as tapioca meals, which have good gelatinization properties. Tapioca meal as a cement substitute needs to be tested through physiological responses, as this response indicates animal health. The objective of the research was to examine the physiological response of Holstein Friesian dairy cows supplemented with UMMB containing natural adhesive. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern. Factor A was the time of measurement: morning (w1), noon (w2), and afternoon (w3), and Factor B was the cement:tapioca meal substitution level: 100:0 (P0), 75:25 (P1), 50:50 (P2), 25:75 (P3), 0:100 (P4). The results revealed that Factor A affected (P<0.05) physiological values, with the highest values during the day. Factor B had a significant effect (P<0.05) on respiration frequency and heart rate, where the higher the substitution level, the higher the physiological value of dairy cows. However, these physiological values remained within the normal range, i.e., rectal temperature (38.2–39.10°C), respiratory frequency (24-37 times/minute), and heart rate (58–84 times/minute), respectively. There was no interaction between Factors A and B, indicating that measurement time and tapioca meal substitution were not related in influencing dairy cows’ physiological values. It can be concluded that the physiological values for the dairy cows remained within the normal range even with the tapioca meal substitution at 100%. This could have positive implications for the health and well-being of dairy cows
Pengembangan Teknologi Pengolahan Limbah Dan Pakan Fermentasi Untuk Mendukung Program PDB Di Desa Watu Kec. Marioriwawo, Kab. Soppeng, Sulawesi Selatan Said, Muhammad Irfan; Utamy, Renny Fatmyah; Syawal, Sutomo; Said, Miah
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Oktober-Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i4.9486

Abstract

There are two aspects of the problems of the cattle farming community in Soppeng Regency, namely the availability of feed and the impact of livestock waste. The largest waste potential in Soppeng Regency, especially Watu Village, is agricultural and livestock waste. However, it has not been utilized optimally. Watu Village, which is rich in organic materials, is one of the reasons for developing this village as an organic farming village in Soppeng Regency. The purpose of this activity is to increase the capacity of knowledge and skills of partner farmers in processing organic waste from livestock and agriculture to be produced into compost fertilizer or fermented feed (silage). A total of 3 community group partners were involved, namely: 1) the "Allaringnge" farmer/livestock group, 2) the "Kampung Baru" women's farmer group and 3) the village-owned business entity "Dewa Utama". Two technology packages have been applied to partners, namely compost production process technology and fermented feed (silage) production process technology. The applied technology method is carried out in four stages, namely: 1) socialization, 2) training, 3) practice and creation of technology demonstration plots, and 4) evaluation. The results of the implementation of the activities have proven to be able to increase the capacity and knowledge of partners regarding the methods and processes for producing organic fertilizer (bio-compost) and fermented feed (silage) by utilizing livestock and agricultural waste.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Peternak Sapi Pedaging Melalui Pelatihan Produksi Kompos Said, Muhammad Irfan; Utamy, Renny Fatmyah; Amran, Amran
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi (Desember)
Publisher : Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1547.148 KB) | DOI: 10.57248/jilpi.v1i2.42

Abstract

Utilization of livestock waste is one of the efforts to reduce the environmental burden. Feces produced by beef cattle farming has a very large potential to be processed into compost. Compost has a very high economic value if it can be developed professionally. Efforts to treat waste commercially require sufficient technological knowledge. One of the efforts to increase technological knowledge for farmers is through training. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of farmer group partners regarding the process of processing beef cattle waste into compost. This activity was carried out in Kalase'rena Sub District, Bontonompo District, Gowa Regency. The partner involved is the farmer-livestock group “Ballaparang”. The method of implementing technology applied activities is carried out through training activities (face to face) which are then followed by practical implementation. To deepen the training process, then a technology demonstration plot was made as a pilot project. The results of the activity show that this training activity has a very real impact in increasing knowledge capacity in processing and utilizing beef cattle waste as the main ingredient in the compost production process.
Evaluation of Blood Biochemistry and Level Function of Friesian Holstein Dairy Cows Fed UMMB Based on Cocoa Pulp as a Molasses Substitute Rahman, Andi Arif; Utamy, Renny Fatmyah; Ako, Ambo; Sukri, Siti Annisa; Nurfaisal, Nurfaisal; Hanif, Hanif
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 43, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.101534

Abstract

Cocoa pulp is a mucous membrane tissue that wraps cocoa beans and high in carbohydrates that have the potential to substitute the use of molasses in the production of UMMB for FH dairy cows. This study aims to evaluate the effect of molasses substitution with cocoa pulp to produce UMMB on blood biochemistry and liver function of FH dairy cows. This study used a completely randomised design (CRD) with three treatments and five replications. 15 Lactating dairy cows were divided by treatment: no UMMB supplementation (P0); supplementation of 500 g UMMB without molasses filler substitution (P1); and supplementation of 500 g UMMB with 50% molasses filler substitution with 50% cocoa pulp (P2). The treatments had no significant effect (P>0.05) on blood glucose and blood urea levels. The highest blood glucose and urea levels were sequentially obtained in P2, P1 and then the lowest was obtained in P0. The treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) on SGPT and SGOT levels. The highest SGPT levels were sequentially obtained in P1, P2, and then the lowest were obtained in P0. Then, the highest SGOT levels were sequentially obtained in P0, P2, and the lowest were obtained in P1. The use of 50% cocoa pulp as a substitute for molasses as a filler to produce UMMB does not affect blood biochemical levels and liver function of FH dairy cows.ah FH.
Co-Authors Ambo Ako Amran Amran Hanif Hanif Hasbi Muhammad Irfan Said mustabi, jamila Navia, Utlul Ilma Nurfaisal, Nurfaisal Rahman, Andi Arif Said, Miah Sukri, Siti Annisa Sutomo Syawal