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All Journal Sumatera Medical Journal Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Jurnal Abdimas Maduma Cermin Dunia Kedokteran
Gema Nazri Yanni
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Humanities Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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 1 
RISK FACTORS OF CONGENITAL ANOMALIE AT HAJJ ADAM MALIK GENERAL HOSPITAL AND UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATERA HOSPITAL IN 2017-2019. Refa Perdana Mukti; Gema Nazri Yanni
Sumatera Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/sumej.v3i3.3727

Abstract

Background. Congenital abnormalities or congenital abnormalities are abnormalities that have existed since birth that can be caused by genetic and non genetic factors. The study of congenital abnormalities is called dysmorphology. Congenital abnormalities are one of the biggest contributors to death and morbidity in neonates, infants, and children. There were 7.9 million cases of congenital abnormalities and 3.3 million premature deaths due to congenital abnormalities in the world in 2013. In Southeast Asia it is estimated that cases of congenital abnormalities numbered 1,946,606 cases each year in 2013 according to WHO. In 2018, more than 8 million babies worldwide are born every year with congenital abnormalities. In the United States nearly 120,000 babies are born with congenital abnormalities each year. The cause of fetal congenital abnormalities due to genetic and non-genetic factors. Single gene mutations, balance disorders due to chromosomal abnormalities, and multifactorial abnormalities are included in genetic factors. Non-genetic factors can be caused by teratogen drugs (drugs, chemicals, infections, and maternal diseases that affect the fetus) and radiation. There are 5 risk factors that influence the occurrence of fetal congenital abnormalities, namely genetic, socioeconomic and demographic factors, environment, infection, and nutritional status. Aim. To determine the risk factors for congenital abnormalities in newborns at the Haji Adam Malik General Hospital and the University Hospital of North Sumatra in 2017-2019. Method. The design used by researchers uses a cross-sectional approach. The sample used was Patients with Congenital Abnormalities who were in the Human Rights Hospital and USU Hospital in 2017-2019. Result. The most influential risk factors for fetal abnormalities are maternal age, disease history, infectious history, and poor nutritional status. There are no results that can prove that the history of pregnancy affects the occurrence of fetal congenital abnormalities.
Peran Antitrombin III sebagai Penanda Sepsis pada Anak Indah Nur Lestari; Chairul Yoel; Munar Lubis; Rina Amalia C Saragih; Gema Nazri Yanni; Yunnie Trisnawati; Aridamuriany D Lubis; Badai Buana Nasution
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 50 No 11 (2023): Pediatri
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v50i11.914

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by dysregulation of the immune response to infection. Antithrombin III is a single plasma bound glycoprotein and include a class of serine protease (serpine) inhibitors; its synthesis in the liver decreases during sepsis.
Enhancement of PKK Skills in Processing Local Food Rebon Shrimp Into Crackers: A Functional Food for Preventing Dental Caries Gema Nazri Yanti; Gema Nazri Yanni; Etti Sudaryati
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jam.v3i2.312

Abstract

Local food in Bagan Serdang Village, such as rebon shrimp rich in calcium, has significant potential for local utilization and marketing. Unfortunately, this potential is often hindered by a lack of community knowledge and skills. The community service team aims to enhance the understanding and skills of PKK members in processing local food to form economically and socially independent groups, producing products beneficial for health, especially oral health. Activities include socialization, education, and training, with results showing increased knowledge and skills among the participants in making local food products, such as rebon shrimp crackers Keywords : Rebon shrimp; Functional food; Dental caries; Crackers; Calcium
Peran Antitrombin III sebagai Penanda Sepsis pada Anak Indah Nur Lestari; Chairul Yoel; Munar Lubis; Rina Amalia C Saragih; Gema Nazri Yanni; Yunnie Trisnawati; Aridamuriany D Lubis; Badai Buana Nasution
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 50 No 11 (2023): Pediatri
Publisher : PT Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v50i11.914

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by dysregulation of the immune response to infection. Antithrombin III is a single plasma bound glycoprotein and include a class of serine protease (serpine) inhibitors; its synthesis in the liver decreases during sepsis.
Risk Factors of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients at Prof. Dr. Chairuddin P. Lubis Hospital USU Neny Pristiwati Harahap; R Lia Kusumawati; Noni Novisari Soeroso; Santi Syafril; Gema Nazri Yanni
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jetromi.v7i3.20809

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and tuberculosis (TB) are major global health concerns with a bidirectional relationship that exacerbates clinical outcomes. Indonesia faces a high prevalence of both diseases; however, specific risk factors contributing to the incidence of Type 2 DM (T2DM) among pulmonary TB patients remain underexplored, particularly in North Sumatra. This study aims to identify risk factors associated with T2DMin patients with pulmonary TB. Method: A retrospective case-control study was conducted involving 80 participants, comprising 40 pulmonary TB patients with T2DM and 40 without DM. Data were obtained from electronic medical records and analyzed using Chi-square tests, Fisher’s Exact Test, and multivariate logistic regression. Result Educational level (OR = 5.001; p = 0.027), occupational status (OR = 3.500; p = 0.038), and nutritional status based on body mass index (OR = 3.498; p = 0.017) were significantly associated with the incidence of T2DM in pulmonary TB patients. Result: No significant associations were found for age, gender, radiographic findings, or smoking habits. Higher educational level, employment in the private sector, and having a normal to overweight BMI are key risk factors for T2DM among pulmonary TB patients.
Co-Authors Aridamuriany D Lubis Chairul Yoel Etti Sudaryati Gema Nazri Yanti Indah Nur Lestari Munar Lubis Nasution, Badai Buana Neny Pristiwati Harahap Noni Novisari Soeroso R Lia Kusumawati Refa Perdana Mukti Rina Amalia C Saragih Santi Syafril Yunnie Trisnawati