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Journal : Sosiohumaniora

PENGARUH PROGRAM DANA DESA TERHADAP TINGKAT PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN GALESONG UTARA KABUPATEN TAKALAR Dahyar Daraba
Sosiohumaniora Vol 19, No 1 (2017): SOSIOHUMANIORA MARET 2017
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.944 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v19i1.11524

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh program dana desa terhadap tingkat partisipasi masyarakat di Kecamatan Galesong Utara Kabupaten Takalar.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang bersifat korelasional.   Dengan teknik cluster random sampling diperoleh tiga desa dari Sembilan desa di Kecamatan Galesong Utara yaitu Desa Bontokaddopepe, Desa Tamalate dan Desa Pakkabba sebagai lokasi penelitian. Data diambil dari 55 responden dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Selanjutnya, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 16,00.        Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa program dana desa dilaksanakan berdasarkan Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah (RPJM) Desa yang sudah dijabarkan dalam Rencana Kerja Pemerintah (RKP) Desa dan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja (APB) Desa. Partisipasi masyarakat desa dimulai sejak penyusunan RPJM, RKP Desa, APB (Desa), pelaksanaan pembangunan desa, dan memanfaatkan hasil-hasil pembangunan desa. Program dana desa berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi masyarakat desa. Dari persamaan regresi linear sederhana diperoleh informasi bahwa program dana desa mempunyai konstribusi sebesar 0,329 terhadap peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat. Nilai R2  terkoreksi sebesar 0,789. Nilai ini menjelaskan bahwa sebanyak 78,9 % variasi yang berbeda dari tingkat partisipasi masyarakat ditentukan oleh program dana desa pada taraf signifikansi   = 0,05. Kata Kunci: Dana Desa, Partisipasi Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT. This research aims to determine and analyze the influence   village fund program to the level  community participation in the North Galesong District  Takalar Regency. This research used a quantitative approach that was correlational. With random cluster sampling technique gained three villages of nine villages in the North Galesong District of Bontokaddopepe Village, this Village and Village Tamalate Pakkabba were the research location. Data taken from 55 respondents using questionnaires. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using simple linear regression with SPSS version 16.00.             The results of the research explained  the village fund programme implemented based on the Medium Term Development Plan (Plan) Villages that had been outlined in the Government Work Plan (RKP) Village and Budget (APB) Village. The participation of rural communities began RPJM, RKP Village, APB (village), rural development implementation, and it utilised the results  rural development. Village fund programme and a significant positive effected on the level of participation  rural communities. From simple linear regression equation obtained information  the village fund programme had a contribution amounting to 0.329 against public participation. R2 value corrected by 0.789. This value described that as many as 78.9% of  different variations  the participation rate = 0.05. Keywords: Village Fund, Public Participation.
ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN DEVELOPMENT PLANNING IN KALIJAGA VILLAGE, HARJAMUKTI SUB-DISTRICT, CIREBON CITY Dahyar Daraba; Muhammad Faisal
Sosiohumaniora Vol 25, No 1 (2023): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v25i1.34148

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze community participation in the development planning process in Kalijaga Village, Harjamukti District, Cirebon City, West Java Province. The approach used is qualitative. Data sources are the Head of Cirebon City Regional Development Planning Agency, Harjamukti Sub-District Head, Kalijaga Urban Village Chief, Hamlet Heads, and Community Representatives. Data collection techniques using semi-structured interviews, observation, and documentation. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using stage 3 flow, namely data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing or verification. The study’s results explained that community participation in the development planning process in Kalijaga Village, Harjamukti Sub-District, Cirebon City, was relatively low. Community limitations influence the low community participation in the development planning process in understanding development planning. There is a pessimistic attitude of the community towards the development planning process because their proposals are not accommodated in the higher process, the limited number of officials and development cadres in charge of communicating information about development planning to the community, and the implementation time of development planning is relatively short, so it is not balanced with the material that must be discussed and decided.