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USE OF DRONE FOR EARLY DETECTION MEANS LAND AND FOREST FIRE Petrisly Perkasa; Yusuf Aguswan
BALANGA: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Journal Balanga Edisi Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, FKIP, Universitas Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the last few years Palangka Raya City was hit by many points of forest and land fires (Karhutla) that have sprung up intentionally or not sporadically which resulted in smoke and an unpleasant atmosphere which would trigger material losses and of course the health of the surrounding community that inhaled the smoke left over from forest fires and the land. This condition also results in health, economic, social and environmental losses which will certainly hamper the pace of development and the ongoing development of the City of Palangka Raya. The main objective of this research is the use of drones to detect and community preparedness for forest and land fire disasters in areas that have potential for forest and land fires.
Pola Sebaran Titik Panas (Hot Spot) di Kesatuan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Studi Kasus Tahun 2015-2017 Aguswan, Yusuf
Jurnal Hutan Tropika Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v14i1.330

Abstract

Kebakaran hutan merupakan salah satu bentuk gangguan ekologis yang makin sering terjadi dekade ini. Kebakaran hutan dan kabut asap yang terjadi sepanjang Juni – Oktober 2015 di Indonesia, telah berdampak buruk bagi perekonomian nasional. Kebakaran tersebut menghanguskan 2,6 juta hektarhutan dan lahan serta kerugian mencapai Rp 221 triliun. Pencegahan sejak awal perlu dilakukan dalam penanganan kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Salah satunya alternatif pencegahan adalah dengan menggunakan teknologi Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Pada kajian ini dilakukan di Kawasan Kesatuan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi kalimantan Tengah. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan hasil bahwa a) Data MODIS dan Perangkat Lunak Sistem Informasi Geografis mempunyai kemempuan yang baik untuk melihat fenomena keruangan di Kawasan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah; b) Sebaran Hotspot di Kawasan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah mengikuti pola sebaran jaringan sungai dan jalan atau mengikuti aksessibilitas; c) Pola sebaran hotspot di Kawasan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah berdasarkan jaringan jalan adalah tersebar merata pada jarak 0 – 5.000 m dan menumpuk pada jarak > 5.000 m dan d) Pola sebaran hotspot di Kawasan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah berdasarkan jaringan sungai adalah lebih banyak pada jarak 0 – 2000 m dan dan merata pada jarak 2001 m - > 5.000 m
POLA DEGRADASI DAN DEFORESTASI DI KESATUAN HIDROLOGIS GAMBUT (KHG) PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH TAHUN 2016 - 2017 (Degradation and Deforestation Pattern at the Peat Hydrological Unit (PMU) in Central Kalimantan Province at 2016-2017) Aguswan, Yusuf
Jurnal Hutan Tropika Volume 14 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v14i2.1151

Abstract

Deforestation rates on Kalimantan Island from 1990 to 2014 were recorded at 1.12% (± 0.36 million hectares) each year. Central Kalimantan has a forest decline rate of 1.36%. Land cover changes are important information in the management of forest areas. Changes in land cover are important information in the management of forest areas. This study was carried out throughout the Peat Hydrological Unit (PMU) in Central Kalimantan Province as many as 35 PMU with an area of 4,671,558 Ha. The method used is a quantitative method using ArcGIS 10.1 and Microsoft Excel software for dataanalysis. The data used are Land Cover Map Data in Central Kalimantan in 2016-2017, City/District Administration Area Map and Central Kalimantan Provincial Spatial Planning Map. The results obtained are Deforestation and Degradation in 2016 - 2017 occurred in 75% of the Peat Hydrological Unit Area in Central Kalimantan, in all spatial patterns in the PMU and in all district / city administrative areas
Pola Sebaran Titik Panas (Hot Spot) di Kesatuan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Studi Kasus Tahun 2015-2017 Yusuf Aguswan
Jurnal Hutan Tropika Vol 14 No 1 (2019): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (894.807 KB) | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v14i1.330

Abstract

Kebakaran hutan merupakan salah satu bentuk gangguan ekologis yang makin sering terjadi dekade ini. Kebakaran hutan dan kabut asap yang terjadi sepanjang Juni – Oktober 2015 di Indonesia, telah berdampak buruk bagi perekonomian nasional. Kebakaran tersebut menghanguskan 2,6 juta hektarhutan dan lahan serta kerugian mencapai Rp 221 triliun. Pencegahan sejak awal perlu dilakukan dalam penanganan kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Salah satunya alternatif pencegahan adalah dengan menggunakan teknologi Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Pada kajian ini dilakukan di Kawasan Kesatuan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi kalimantan Tengah. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan hasil bahwa a) Data MODIS dan Perangkat Lunak Sistem Informasi Geografis mempunyai kemempuan yang baik untuk melihat fenomena keruangan di Kawasan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah; b) Sebaran Hotspot di Kawasan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah mengikuti pola sebaran jaringan sungai dan jalan atau mengikuti aksessibilitas; c) Pola sebaran hotspot di Kawasan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah berdasarkan jaringan jalan adalah tersebar merata pada jarak 0 – 5.000 m dan menumpuk pada jarak > 5.000 m dan d) Pola sebaran hotspot di Kawasan Hidrologis Gambut (KHG) Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah berdasarkan jaringan sungai adalah lebih banyak pada jarak 0 – 2000 m dan dan merata pada jarak 2001 m - > 5.000 m
POLA DEGRADASI DAN DEFORESTASI DI KESATUAN HIDROLOGIS GAMBUT (KHG) PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH TAHUN 2016 - 2017 (Degradation and Deforestation Pattern at the Peat Hydrological Unit (PMU) in Central Kalimantan Province at 2016-2017) Yusuf Aguswan
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Volume 14 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (649.488 KB) | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v14i2.1151

Abstract

Deforestation rates on Kalimantan Island from 1990 to 2014 were recorded at 1.12% (± 0.36 million hectares) each year. Central Kalimantan has a forest decline rate of 1.36%. Land cover changes are important information in the management of forest areas. Changes in land cover are important information in the management of forest areas. This study was carried out throughout the Peat Hydrological Unit (PMU) in Central Kalimantan Province as many as 35 PMU with an area of 4,671,558 Ha. The method used is a quantitative method using ArcGIS 10.1 and Microsoft Excel software for dataanalysis. The data used are Land Cover Map Data in Central Kalimantan in 2016-2017, City/District Administration Area Map and Central Kalimantan Provincial Spatial Planning Map. The results obtained are Deforestation and Degradation in 2016 - 2017 occurred in 75% of the Peat Hydrological Unit Area in Central Kalimantan, in all spatial patterns in the PMU and in all district / city administrative areas
Pemetaan Udara Dengan Pesawat Tanpa Awak Untuk Survey Cepat Karhutla Di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah: Aerial Mapping with Unmanned Aircraft for Rapid Survey of Forest and Land Fires in Central Kalimantan Province Petrisly Perkasa; Yusuf Aguswan; Samuel Layang; Prasatya Aji Santoso; Glen Wildodo
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 17 No 1 (2022): Volume 17 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v17i1.3806

Abstract

The capital city of Central Kalimantan, namely Palangka Raya City, almost every year there are always forest and land fires that harm many people both economically, socially and environmentally which will certainly hinder the development of this city, Palangka Raya has a fire-prone area of 33,824 ha. Monitoring forest and land fires with manual field visits which can be very time consuming. To shorten the time and expand the ability to monitor forest and land fires, the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) or drone images is one solution to map fire-prone areas in all fields. The aerial photography produced by the UAV is processed using the photogrammetric method to produce a responsible aerial photo map covering an area of 41.92 with 17 benchmark points to block fires in the UPR campus forest from spreading.
USE OF DRONE FOR EARLY DETECTION MEANS LAND AND FOREST FIRE Petrisly Perkasa; Yusuf Aguswan
BALANGA: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Journal Balanga Edisi Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, FKIP, Universitas Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the last few years Palangka Raya City was hit by many points of forest and land fires (Karhutla) that have sprung up intentionally or not sporadically which resulted in smoke and an unpleasant atmosphere which would trigger material losses and of course the health of the surrounding community that inhaled the smoke left over from forest fires and the land. This condition also results in health, economic, social and environmental losses which will certainly hamper the pace of development and the ongoing development of the City of Palangka Raya. The main objective of this research is the use of drones to detect and community preparedness for forest and land fire disasters in areas that have potential for forest and land fires.
Kajian Sebaran Panas Permukaan Daratan Dengan Teknik Penginderaan Jauh Berbasis Cloud : Cloud-Based Remote Sensing Techniques for the Study of Land Surface Heat Distribution Yusuf Aguswan; Petrisly Perkasa; Hari Prakasa; Glen Wildodo; Septian Adji Nugroho
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 17 No 2 (2022): Volume 17 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v17i2.8087

Abstract

Climate change is constant. The average temperature has risen since the globe was encased in ice millions of years ago. Current climate change is caused by natural events and human behavior in treating and managing the environment. The huge burning of coal, oil, and wood and deforestation caused by economic development has seriously damaged the world's climate. Global climate change may alter peat carbon stored by forest and land fires. Human activities like plantation development, agriculture, and logging have made tropical peatlands more vulnerable to fire. Indonesia has 44 million hectares of tropical peatlands, with 45% and 64% carbon content. This study addresses Palangka Raya's intermittent land surface heating. The Palangka Raya University academic community conducted this research to provide input on climate change and the global environment and to predict a symptom or occurrence that harms society. This project is part of the University of Palangka Raya's Principal Scientific Pattern (PIP): Science and Technology Innovation in Tropical Peat Swamp Areas and River Streams.
Analysis of Land Cover Change Using Sentinel-2 Images at Natural Laboratory of Peat Swamp Forest Area CIMTROP University of Palangka Raya: Analisis Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Menggunakan Citra Sentinel 2 Areal Laboratorium Alam Hutan Gambut CIMTROP Universitas Palangka Raya Gery Ardianto; Hendrik Segah; Yusuf Aguswan; Antonius Triyadi; Grace Siska
Journal of Peat Science and Innovation Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Peat Science and Innovation: June 2022
Publisher : Center for Development of Science, Technology and Peatland Innovation (PPIIG), University of Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.205 KB) | DOI: 10.59032/jpsi.v1i1.7541

Abstract

The Natural Laboratory of Peat Swamp Forest Area known as the Center For International Co-operation in Management of Trofical Peatland (CIMTROP) University of Palangka Raya has been set as specific research area of tropical peat swamps since 1993 and has a 50.000 hectares total area. Natural Laboratory of Peat Swamp Forest Area – CIMTROP University of Palangka Raya is peat and sandy land and as a catchment water area, that is crucial to preserve and protect its ecosystem. This research used remote sensing and GIS technology for land cover monitoring utilize Sentinel-2 images. The purpose of this research was to determine (1) land cover changes in the Natural Laboratory/CIMTROP UPR in 2016 and 2021, (2) The rate of land cover change in the Natural Laboratory/CIMTROP UPR and (3) the causes of land cover change in the Natural Laboratory/CIMTROP UPR. Land cover analysis by interpreting Sentinel-2 images in 2016 and 2021 used Supervised Classification Technique. Based on results of the analysis, there were five land cover classes: forest, shurbs, brush, swamp grass and open land. The accuracy testing process performed uses a confusion matrix method to produce mapping accuracy values for each land cover class. Between 2016 to 2021, the change in forest class decreased from 31.809,40 hectares (67,37%) to 29.888,10 hectares (63,30%). Contrary to the shrub class, there was and increase of 1.762,30 hectares (3,73%) to 2.585,20 hectares (5,47%). The increase in shrub area was due to forest reforestation, degradation and deforestation from the forest and land fires which occurred in previors years.
Deforestation Characteristics between 2006 and 2020 over Tropical Forest in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia Segah, Hendrik; Afentina, Afentina; Fatkhurohman, Fatkhurohman; Aguswan, Yusuf
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 57, No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.90049

Abstract

Deforestation is reported to possess a vast and detrimental impact on the environment, economy, and social aspects of the community. In this context, the phenomenon should be assessed and analyzed to inform the decision-maker overseeing issued policy and development strategies. Therefore, this research aimed to characterize deforestation in Central Kalimantan between 2006 – 2020 using land cover map issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Changes in natural forest cover were calculated and analyzed using the Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) to determine trend, location, and land cover replacement of deforestation, reforestation, and degradation in Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. A series of Landsat images from 2000 to 2020 was used with a spatial resolution (30 m) and frequent revisit cycles. Additionally, the levels of forest loss, restoration, and degradation were accurately mapped by analyzing spectral bands and vegetation indices, providing valuable information for conservation efforts and other land-based policies. The results showed that Central Kalimantan lost 1.5 million ha of natural forest with a rate of deforestation of 117,000 ha/year from 2006 to 2020. Deforestation showed a decreasing trend and fluctuation in secondary swamps and dry forests located in the southern part of the island. This research could be used as a base to determine the target location for rehabilitation strategy to prevent further deforestation.Received: 2023-10-23 Revised: 2024-01-11 Accepted:  2025-01-24 Published: 2025-02-12