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IMPLEMENTASI UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 35 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK (Studi Kasus Perkawinan Dini di Desa Kendayakan Kecamatan Terisi Kabupaten Indramayu) Maulia, Tyssa Yanuari Archida; Saptatiningsih, Rosalia Indriyati
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.524 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v1i1.926

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Undang-Undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak di Desa Kendayakan Kecamatan Terisi Kabupaten Indramayu. Penelitian Kualitatif ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kendayakan Kecamatan Terisi Kabupaten Indramayu. Prosedur yang dilakukan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triagulasi sumber dan triagulasi teknik. Subjek penelitian 10 (Sepuluh) orang terdiri dari 1 Kepala KUA Kecamatan Terisi, 1 Kepala Desa, 1 Wali Nikah, 6 Pasangan Menikah, 1 Orang Tua pasangan yang menikah. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak No.35 Tahun 2014 belum terimplementasikan dengan baik karena pemahaman masyarakat Desa Kendayakan mengenai ketentuan usia pernikahan sangat beragam. Mayoritas mereka berpendapat bahwa usia perkawinan adalah ketika anak- anak sudah mencapai baligh yang mengatakan bahwa haid dan hamil merupakan bukti ke-baligh-an seorang wanita. Ada juga yang berpendapat antara usia 15-17 tahun. Mereka menganggap usia tersebut adalah usia siap menikah Pemahaman tersebut dipengaruhi oleh : (1) Mereka menganggap mengawinkan anak lebih cepat adalah lebih baik. (2) Agar cepat lepas tanggung jawab orang tua. Alasan ini biasanya lebih bersifat ekonomis. (3) Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Perkawinan No. 1 Tahun 1974 masih belum sepenuhnya berjalan dengan baik. (4) Keberadaan kitab-kitab fiqih klasik masih menjadi rujukan dan pedoman kuat bagi masyarakat. Masyarakat memahami bahwa pernikahan atau menikahkan anak (diusia anak anak) merupakan salah satu bentuk perlindungan orang tua terhadap anak, dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak ada untuk melindungi anak dari tindakan kekerasan, akan tetapi masyarakat juga tidak setuju jika Undang-Undang tersebut untuk mencegah pernikahan di usia anak-anak.Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Undang-Undang No. 35 Tahun 2014, Perlindungan Anak AbstractThis study aims to determine the Implementation of Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning the Protection of Children in Kendayakan Village, Terisi Subdistrict, Indramayu Regency. This Qualitative Research was conducted in the Village of Kendayakan, Sub-District of Terisi, Regency of Indramayu. The procedure is carried out using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Validity checking of data using source triagulation and technique triagulation. The research subjects were 10 (ten) people consisting of 1 Head of KUA Subdistrict, 1 Village Chief, 1 Marriage Guardian, 6 Married Couples, 1 Parent of a married couple. The results of this study conclude that the Child Protection Act No. 35 of 2014 has not been implemented properly due to the understanding of the village community. The challenge of the provisions on marriage age is very diverse. The majority of them argued that the age of marriage is when children have reached the age of high who say that menstruation and pregnancy are proof of a woman's balance. There are also those who argue between the ages of 15-17. They consider that age is age ready to marry. Understanding is influenced by: (1) They consider marrying a child faster is better. (2) In order to quickly escape the responsibilities of parents. This reason is usually more economical. (3) Implementation of Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 is still not fully running well. (4) The existence of classical jurisprudence books is still a strong reference and guideline for the community. The community understands that marriage or marrying children (in the age of children) is one form of parental protection for children, and the Child Protection Act is there to protect children from acts of violence, but the community also does not agree if the Law is to prevent marriage at the age of children.Key Words: Implementation, Law No. 35 of 2014, Protection of Children
Penerapan Nilai Pancasila Melalui Program Makan Bergizi Gratis Andin, Afifah; Risti, Dina; Latifah, Isnaini; Panuntun, Maya; Nur, Mutia; Selviani, Ratna; Saptatiningsih, Rosalia Indriyati
Indonesian Journal of Education and Development Research Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/ijedr.v3i1.4684

Abstract

The free nutritious meal program is a plan to provide nutritious meals in schools or Islamic boarding schools to improve students' nutrition. Estimated number of beneficiaries (nationally) of the free nutritious meal program for 514 districts/cities with a total of 16,110,000 million school children. The aim of this research is to determine the application of Pancasila values through the free nutritious meal program. This research uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by identifying, reviewing, evaluating, and interpreting available research to be used as a data source. The aim of the free nutritious meal program launched by the government is closely related to the fifth principle of Pancasila, namely "Social Justice for All Indonesian People." Through this program, the government seeks to provide equal access to all students in Indonesia regardless of economic or social background. This program reflects the value of social justice because every individual is treated equally and gets the same benefits for the common good. This program is also expected to play a role in reducing social disparities. By providing free nutritious food, students from underprivileged families can have their nutritional needs met without having to be burdened with additional costs. Adequate dietary needs will help improve students' health and improve their learning abilities. 
Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Kegiatan Pemanfaatan Potensi Lokal Bersama Kader Kesehatan Di Kelurahan Guwosari Jana, Padrul; Fitriani, Rosmauli Jerimia; Saptatiningsih, Rosalia Indriyati
PENA ABDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/abdms.v5i2.3564

Abstract

Alleviating stunting cases is still the main agenda that must be resolved immediately. Children with good nutrition and optimal growth and development will impact Indonesia's superior human resources. However, in some places, public knowledge about stunting and child nutrition still needs to be improved. This fact has encouraged the service team to carry out activities to mitigate stunting cases by utilizing potential sources of nutritious food in the environment. The method used is through three stages. The stages are counseling and assistance related to stunting, training on MP-ASI processing by utilizing local food potential, and assistance with nutritional consultations and child growth and development. The results achieved after this activity were increased public knowledge and understanding regarding stunting and prevention by providing nutritious food to children. Apart from that, people can also take advantage of highly nutritious food sources around the house at low prices and abundant availability. Based on the results of focus group discussions involving various parties, they received a very good response from the community, health cadres, sub-districts, and health officers from the sub-district.
PERAN REMAJA SEBAGAI AGEN PERUBAHAN UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Fitriani, Rosmauli Jerimia; Saptatiningsih, Rosalia Indriyati; Danuri, Danuri; Jana, Padrul
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jaim.v8i1.5999

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah pertumbuhan yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang. Pencegahan stunting harus dimulai sejak remaja, karena gizi yang salah dapat menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan gizi pada remaja. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Desa Gadingharjo, Bantul, dengan tujuan mengedukasi remaja terkait pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan ini mencakup sosialisasi, pelatihan pengukuran status gizi dengan alat antropometri, serta praktek pembuatan makanan sehat berbasis sumber pangan lokal. Dengan kegiatan ini, diharapkan remaja memiliki pengetahuan untuk mencegah stunting dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat.