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All Journal Jurnal Scientia FOCUS: Journal of Social Studies IBLAM Law Review Humaniorum Journal Journal of Law
Cahyo, Cahyo
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Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Pertanggungjawaban Pidana yang Menyalahgunakan Senjata Api Anggota POLRI Arifin, Wisnu; Cahyo, Cahyo
FOCUS Vol 4 No 2 (2023): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v4i2.1324

Abstract

The Police are all matters relating to the functions and institutions of the police in accordance with statutory regulations. In carrying out the duties and positions of a member of the Indonesian National Police, he is given responsibility for the use of firearms, the firearms in question are weapons that can be carried anywhere. Sometimes in carrying out their duties and positions there are several members of the police who misuse the use of weapons. This study aims to find out how big the criminal responsibility of polri members who misuse firearms is in law number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police. This study uses an empirical juridical writing method, namely an approach to the problem and is connected with the facts in the problems encountered.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Dokter Dalam Melaksanakan Tindakan Medis (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Cikarang Nomor 120/Pdt.G/2019/PN Ckr) Triana, Mida; Cahyo, Cahyo
FOCUS Vol 5 No 2 (2024): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v5i2.1657

Abstract

The relationship between doctors and patients involves more than just medical issues; it also includes a contractual relationship known as a therapeutic contract. a therapeutic transaction is a legal relationship between a doctor and a patient in professional medical services, based on competencies aligned with specific skills and expertise in medicine. this study discusses the criminal legal protection for doctors in performing medical procedures on patients and the analysis of the court's decision in case number 120/pdt.g/2019/pn ckr concerning alleged medical negligence. the research method used is normative juridical. the results show that legal protection for doctors is regulated in article 50 of law number 29 of 2004 on medical practice, which states that doctors have the right to obtain legal protection as long as they carry out their duties in accordance with professional standards and operational procedures. furthermore, government regulation number 67 of 2019 also emphasizes that legal protection for health workers is provided as long as they perform their tasks according to these standards. in case number 120/pdt.g/2019/pn ckr, the court declared that the medical actions performed by the doctor were in accordance with the procedure, as evidenced by the presence of informed consent. therefore, actions taken by the doctor that comply with legal regulations cannot be considered unlawful.
Penerapan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dalam Mengamankan Data Pribadi Anak yang Berkonflik dengan Hukum di Era Digital Faloygama, Gordianus Pradino; Cahyo, Cahyo
HUMANIORUM Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Humaniorum
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/hmr.v3i3.103

Abstract

The protection of children's personal data in cyberspace has become an increasingly important issue with the rapid advancement of digital technology. In Indonesia, the Child Protection Law (UUPA) aims to provide protection for children, including their personal data. However, the effectiveness of implementing this law to safeguard children’s personal data in conflicts with the law in the digital era faces various challenges. The first research question examines the effectiveness of the implementation of UUPA in protecting children's personal data, while the second question addresses focused on how to protect children personal data based on implementation of the law. The discussion reveals that the main challenges include a lack of understanding about the importance of protecting children's personal data, digital literacy disparities, weak supervision of digital platforms, and limited enforcement of cybercrimes. Moreover, cross-border legal issues and the lack of readiness of law enforcement officials in handling cybercrimes involving children exacerbate the protection of children's personal data. The recommendations include enhancing digital literacy, strengthening regulations, and fostering collaboration between the government, private sector, and society to create a safer online environment for children.
Pertanggungjawaban Direksi dalam UU No. 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas: Studi Kasus Korporasi Multinasional Wahyono, Wahyono; Cahyo, Cahyo
IBLAM LAW REVIEW Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): IBLAM LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM IBLAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/ilr.v5i2.634

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertanggungjawaban direksi dalam UU No. 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas, khususnya dalam konteks korporasi multinasional. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menilai tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penerapan UU ini di Indonesia, terutama dalam pengelolaan perusahaan yang beroperasi lintas yurisdiksi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang, konseptual, dan kasus. Penelitian ini menganalisis sumber hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier yang relevan serta menerapkan analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan penafsiran sistematis dan komparatif. Temuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa UU No. 40 Tahun 2007 memberikan dasar hukum yang jelas terkait tanggung jawab direksi, namun tantangan besar muncul dalam penerapan hukum terhadap korporasi multinasional yang melibatkan regulasi internasional yang kompleks. Penerapan prinsip business judgment rule memberikan perlindungan bagi direksi, namun risiko hukum tetap ada, terutama terkait dengan penyalahgunaan wewenang. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa untuk meningkatkan perlindungan hukum dan efektivitas implementasi UU ini, diperlukan penguatan sistem pengawasan, audit internal yang ketat, serta reformasi sistem peradilan Indonesia. Selain itu, Indonesia perlu memperkuat kerjasama internasional untuk menangani tantangan hukum korporasi multinasional.
Juridical Analysis Of Restorative Justice In Peaceful Settlement Of Cases Edi Rahmat Susanto; Cahyo, Cahyo
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/scientia.v13i03.2478

Abstract

The handling of criminal cases using a restorative justice approach is a specific and dynamic interactive relationship between the parties involved. The restorative justice movement has great potential to reform the way society responds to crime and wrongdoing. Restorative Justice is a shift in criminalization in the criminal justice system that prioritizes justice for victims and perpetrators of criminal acts, in addition to alternative punishments such as social work and others. The formulation in this study is How is restorative justice regulated according to applicable laws and regulations? What is the ideal concept of restorative justice in case settlement in Indonesia? The research method used in this study is a normative juridical research method, the result of the discussion in this study is that restorative justice is an effort to resolve criminal cases that is oriented towards restoring relationships between victims and perpetrators and their respective families as well as the community whose processes are carried out in accordance with laws and regulations both at the investigation or investigation level, the prosecution level and at the general justice level Law enforcement institutions and officials at every level of the criminal case settlement process facilitate, process and make minutes to ensure that the settlement of criminal cases is based on restorative justice and the ideal concept of restorative justice is a concept that provides justice value for both perpetrators and victims. "Restorative justice" as one of the efforts to seek a peaceful resolution of conflicts outside the court is still difficult to implement.
Penerapan Teori Pemidanaan terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Tanpa Hak atau Melawan Hukum Memiliki Narkotika Golongan I (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Selatan Nomor 700/PID.SUS/2023/PN.JKT.SEL) Bata, Ezekiel; Cahyo, Cahyo
FOCUS Vol 6 No 2 (2025): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v6i2.1934

Abstract

Category I narcotics are regulated under Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. These substances have a high potential for addiction and pose serious health risks, which is why their use is strictly limited. This study examines the legal enforcement against individuals unlawfully possessing non-plant Category I narcotics weighing more than 5 grams, as well as the legal reasoning behind the Panel of Judges' decision in Case No. 700/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Jkt.Sel.. The legal provisions applicable in such cases are found in Articles 112(2) and 114(2) of Law No. 35/2009. The penalties include the death penalty, life imprisonment, or imprisonment ranging from 6 to 20 years, along with fines from IDR 1 billion to IDR 10 billion. In this case, the judge concluded that all elements of Article 112(2) had been fulfilled, leading to the defendant being lawfully and convincingly proven guilty as charged in the second alternative indictment. Beyond the legal framework, the judge also considered aggravating and mitigating circumstances. The widespread abuse of narcotics is a complex issue that requires collaboration between the government, law enforcement, society, and families. Consistent preventive, repressive, and rehabilitative measures are key to reducing drug abuse. Education, rehabilitation, and strict law enforcement must go hand in hand to create a society free from the dangers of narcotics.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Tindak Pidana Terorisme oleh Terpidana Teuku Maulizansyah Ramli alias Maulidan alias Pon alias Si T alias Maulid bin T. Ramli Taeb (Studi Kasus Putusan Pn Jakarta Timur Nomor 231/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn Jkt. Tim) Cahyo, Cahyo; Haldiansyah, Raden Moch Fabian; Hapsoro, Fakhris Lutfianto; Karli
Postulat Vol 2 No 1 (2024): POSTULAT: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/postulat.v2i1.1462

Abstract

Dalam jurnal ini, penulis membicarakan mengenai bagian-bagian tindak pidana dan keputusan pengadilan dari satu kasus yang merupakan tindak pidana terorisme. Ini terjadi karena pentingnya membuat keputusan tentang kasus kejahatan terorisme agar tidak hanya fokus pada hukumannya, tetapi juga memikirkan bagaimana pelaku teroris tersebut dapat kembali menjadi warga negara yang memahami keadaan secara moderat dan tidak ekstrem. Penulis ingin membicarakan mengenai tinjauan hukum terhadap salah satu kasus tindak pidana terorisme yang dilakukan oleh Terpidana Teuku Maulizansyah Ramli yang juga dikenal dengan beberapa nama lain seperti Maulidan, Pon, Si T, atau Maulid Bin T. Ramli Taeb. Pertanyaan yang diajukan adalah bagaimana cara menerapkan hukuman terhadap tindak kejahatan terorisme berdasarkan Pasal 15 jo. 7 tahun Undang-undang No. 15 tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2003 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2002 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme menjadi Undang-Undang dalam putusan PN Jakarta Timur Nomor 231/Pid. Sus/2023/PN JktTim dan bagaimana pertimbangan majelis hakim dalam penjatuhan hukuman terhadap pelaku tindak pidana terorisme dalam perkara putusan PN Jakarta Timur Nomor 231/Pid. Sus/2023/PN JktTim. Dalam membuat Jurnal ini, kami menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif adalah mencari informasi dari buku atau sumber lain yang sudah ada.
Analisis Implementasi Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak oleh Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia (Studi Kasus Penganiayaan Anak di Daycare Depok) Rumahlatu, Alvaro; Cahyo, Cahyo
Postulat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): POSTULAT: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/postulat.v3i1.1898

Abstract

A child is an individual who has not yet reached adulthood and requires guidance and protection from both parents and society, in accordance with Law Number 35 of 2014 on Child Protection. Child protection is an effort to ensure that children's rights are optimally fulfilled within their social environment, including protecting them from violence or abuse. Child abuse, whether physical or emotional, has significant negative impacts on a child's development, which can hinder their growth. This study examines a case of child abuse that occurred at Wensen School daycare in Depok, where two toddlers, MK and HW, were victims of abuse by their caregiver, Meita Irianty. This research uses a normative juridical method with a qualitative approach to explore child protection regulations in Indonesia, including the Child Protection Law and the role of the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI). The findings show that such abusive actions can be subjected to legal sanctions under Article 80, Paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law No. 35 of 2014, highlighting the importance of KPAI's role in protecting children's rights and ensuring justice for the victims. This study aims to provide an overview of child protection against abuse and the importance of law enforcement to ensure children's rights are protected.
Co-Authors Arifin, Wisnu Bata, Ezekiel Edi Rahmat Susanto Faloygama, Gordianus Pradino Haldiansyah, Raden Moch Fabian Hapsoro, Fakhris Lutfianto Karli Rumahlatu, Alvaro Triana, Mida Wahyono Wahyono