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SELECTION OF OBTURATION MATERIALS IN PULPECTOMY TREATMENT OF DECIDUOUS TEETH Laksmita Tanjung; Hartomo, Bambang Tri; Romdlon, Mahindra Awwaludin; Oktadewi, Fitri Diah
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 2 (2021): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v17i2.1426

Introduction: Pulpectomy is the procedure of taking the entire pulp tissue from all the roots and corona of a tooth. There are several materials for obturation / root canal fillers in deciduous teeth, namely zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE), calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste a mixture of calcium hydroxide. A 6 year old boy patient came to RSGM with his parents seeking for treatment a tooth with a large cavity in the upper left posterior region and had been pain before. Intraoral examination revealed deep caries in the occlusal tooth 65 which reaching the pulp, percussion (-), palpation (-), mobility (-), vitality (-). Radiographic examination of tooth 65 showed a radiolucent image that had reached the pulp and the root canals had not yet undergone resorption. The diagnosis of this case was pulp necrosis at tooth 65. Case management: The treatment plan to be carried out was non-vital pulpectomy on tooth 65 and used technique non-vital pulpectomy because the tooth had already necrosis. Discussion: The filler used is ZOE. The reason for choosing this material was because it was indications for the use of ZOE material for teeth with necrosis. Conclussion: ZOE has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties that can reduce pain.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KESIAPAN DOKTER GIGI DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS DALAM MENGHADAPI MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN (MEA) Fitri Diah Oktadewi; Mahindra Awwaludin R; Elpeni Fitrah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 12 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2020.12.2.2068

AbstraK Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) memiliki dampak bagi pelayanan kesehatan terutama dalam hal aliran tenaga terampil dan jasa. MEA telah menyusun kesepakatan untuk mengakui kualifikasi pendidikan, kualifikasi professional dan pengalaman dari delapan jenis profesi termasuk dokter gigi. Dokter gigi perlu membekali diri dengan pengetahuan yang cukup agar memiliki kesiapan dan mampu bersaing dalam MEA. Kabupaten Banyumas merupakan salah satu wilayah di Indonesia yang berpotensi terkena dampak dari MEA. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan kesiapan dokter gigi di Kabupaten Banyumas dalam menghadapi Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Responden penelitian berjumlah 52 orang yang dipilih melalui teknik simple random sampling dan diminta mengisi kuesioner skala pengetahuan. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan pada lima responden secara acak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 59,6% responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang, 36,6% berpengetahuan cukup dan hanya 3.8% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN. Selain itu diketahui pula bahwa 26.9% responden memiliki tingkat kesiapan baik, 59.6% cukup dan 13.5% responden memiliki tingkat kesiapan kurang dalam menghadapi MEA. Uji spearman menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan kesiapan dokter gigi di Kabupaten Banyumas dalam menghadapi MEA dengan p value >0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih diperlukan sosialiasasi dan penguatan potensi dokter gigi dalam menghadapi MEA. Kata kunci: dokter gigi, pengetahuan, kesiapan, Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA) ABSTRACT The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) has an impact on healthcare services, especially in terms of the flow of skilled labour and services. AEC has compiled an agreement to acknowledge education qualifications, professional qualifications and experiences from eight types of professions including dentists. Dentists need to improve their capabilities with good knowledge of AEC to be ready and be able to compete in EAC. Banyumas District is one of the region in Indonesia that could potentially be impacted by AEC. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between the level of knowledge and the readiness of dentists in Banyumas Regency to face ASEAN Economic Community. The type of this research is descriptive research. 52 dentist in Banyumas Regency were selected through simple random sampling techniques and were asked to fill out a knowledge scale questionnaire. In-depth interviews were conducted on five respondents randomly. The results showed that as many as 59.6% of respondents have poor knowledge, 36.6% have fair knowledge and only 3.8% of respondents have a good knowledge of the ASEAN Economic Community. It is also known that 26.9% of respondents have good readiness, 59.6% have fair readiness and 13.5% of respondents have poor readiness to face AEC. The Spearman test showed that there was no significant between the knowledge and dentist readiness in Banyumas Regency to face AEC with P value > 0.05. Keywords: dentist, knowledge, readiness, ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DENTAL CARIES AND ORAL HEALTH RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG VISUALLY IMPAIRED CHILDREN Fitri Diah Oktadewi; Indah Titien Soeprihati; Lisdrianto Hanindriyo
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.7.2.82-89

Background: Visually impaired children have a low vision to visualize the process of plaque removal on teeth resulting in dental caries progression. Dental caries has an impact on children’s quality of life. The impact of dental caries on oral health related quality of life among visually impaired children remains mostly unknown. This study aimed to determine the correlation between dental caries and oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) among visually impaired children.Method: This study was an observational study with a cross sectional design and conducted across four regencies in Yogyakarta and Central Java Province. A total of 70 visually impaired children aged 7-18 participated in this study. The participants underwent a dental examination to determine their caries experience using DMFT/dmft index. Oral health related quality of life was measured using the COHIP SF 19 questionnaire with interviewing method.Result: Data analysis showed that caries frequency was 94,3%. The mean number of DMFT/dmft index was 4,8 ± 2,743. Spearman correlation test showed the p value was 0,611 (p>0,05) for the correlation between DMFT/dmft index and OHRQoL.Conclusion: This study showed no correlation between dental caries and oral health related quality of life among visually impaired children.

SCHOOL-BASED FLOURIDE MOUTH RINSE (S-FMR) SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KARIES PADA ANAK: SEBUAH TINJAUAN PUSTAKA Pratitis Widi Seno; Ambar Delfi Mardiunti; Dewi Sartieka Putri; Irma Khoerunisa; Fitri Diah Oktadewi
ODONTO : Dental Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.7.2.134-142

Background: Dental caries is an infectious microbial disease that begins as demineralization of an inorganic portion of tooth, followed by the destruction of organic parts, leading to cavity formation. Fluoride helps to prevent caries which can be administered systematically or topically. Fluoride mouth rinse has been used in school program to prevent caries.Method: This article aim is to describe the effectiveness of school-based fluoride mouth rinse (S-FMR) as one of the effective methods to prevent caries on children.Discussion: The School-based Fluor Mouth Rinse (S-FMR) program or gargling using fluoride in schools is the use of fluoride as a mouth rinse for children aged 6-18 years conducted in the school environment. Several studies have shown that S-FMR can reduce the prevalence of caries.Conclusion: S-FMR is considered effective in preventing caries due to the simple method, cost-effectiveness, time efficiency, and easily undertaken by the teacher’s supervision

SELECTION OF OBTURATION MATERIALS IN PULPECTOMY TREATMENT OF DECIDUOUS TEETH: Pemilihan Bahan Obturasi Pada Perawatan Pulpektomi Gigi Desidui Laksmita Tanjung; Bambang Tri Hartomo; Mahindra Awwaludin Romdlon; Fitri Diah Oktadewi
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v17i2.1426

Introduction: Pulpectomy is the procedure of taking the entire pulp tissue from all the roots and corona of a tooth. There are several materials for obturation / root canal fillers in deciduous teeth, namely zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE), calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste a mixture of calcium hydroxide. A 6 year old boy patient came to RSGM with his parents seeking for treatment a tooth with a large cavity in the upper left posterior region and had been pain before. Intraoral examination revealed deep caries in the occlusal tooth 65 which reaching the pulp, percussion (-), palpation (-), mobility (-), vitality (-). Radiographic examination of tooth 65 showed a radiolucent image that had reached the pulp and the root canals had not yet undergone resorption. The diagnosis of this case was pulp necrosis at tooth 65. Case management: The treatment plan to be carried out was non-vital pulpectomy on tooth 65 and used technique non-vital pulpectomy because the tooth had already necrosis. Discussion: The filler used is ZOE. The reason for choosing this material was because it was indications for the use of ZOE material for teeth with necrosis. Conclussion: ZOE has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties that can reduce pain.

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Terhadap Tingkat Pegetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Ibu Hamil Berdasarkan Prioritas Masalah Fitri Diah Oktadewi; Agatha Tunggadewi Purnamasari; Haris Budi Widodo; Meitika Wahyu Wedhawati
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 21, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v21i1.2742

ABSTRAKKehamilan merupakan periode saat wanita mengandung embrio yang berkembang. Berbagai perubahan dan masalah rongga mulut terjadi pada ibu hamil seperti gingivitis, gingival hyperplasia, pyogenic granuloma; karies gigi, peningkatan pembentukan karang gigi, dan erosi gigi. Masalah rongga mulut ibu hamil yang tidak dirawat merupakan salah satu faktor risiko bayi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Pengetahuan mengenai upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut selama kehamilan dapat membantu mengoptimalkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut sehingga menurunkan kejadian penyakit rongga mulut pada ibu hamil. Usaha peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada ibu hamil salah satunya dapat dilakukan melalui penyuluhan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian pretest posttest group design yang dilakukan di Desa Sidabowa, Kecamatan Patikraja, Banyumas pada Oktober 2021. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dan jumlah sampel ditentukan dengan teknik total sampling. Responden yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 16 ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prioritas masalah gigi dan mulut yang dialami oleh ibu hamil di Desa Sidabowa yaitu gingivitis sebagai permasalahan utama, diikuti pulpitis, erosi gigi, periodontitis, dan terakhir impaksi gigi. Materi penyuluhan disusun berdasarkan prioritas masalah dan disampaikan dengan metode ceramah secara lisan disertai dengan metode diskusi kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil rerata posttest di bandingkan hasil rerata pretest. Hal tersebut menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan responden sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan sehingga penyuluhan menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi kelompok efektif memberikan pengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil di Desa Sidabowa, Kecamatan Patikraja mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut.Kata kunci : Kehamilan; epulis gravidarum; penyuluhanABSTRACTPregnancy is a period when a woman carries a developing embryo. Various changes and oral problems occur in pregnant women such as gingivitis, gingival hyperplasia, pyogenic granuloma; dental caries, increased tartar formation, and tooth erosion. Oral cavity problems of pregnant women who are not treated are one of the risk factors for baby with low birth weight (LBW). Knowledge of efforts to maintain dental and oral health during pregnancy can help optimize dental and oral health so as to reduce the incidence of oral disease in pregnant women. One of the efforts to increase knowledge of dental and oral health in pregnant women can be done through counseling. This type of research is a pre-experimental study with a pretest posttest group design conducted in Sidabowa Village, Patikraja District, Banyumas in October 2021. Sampling was carried out using the accidental sampling technique and the number of samples was determined by total sampling technique. Respondents used in this study amounted to 16 pregnant women. The results showed that the priority of dental and oral problems experienced by pregnant women in Sidabowa Village was gingivitis as the main problem, followed by pulpitis, tooth erosion, periodontitis, and finally tooth impaction. Extension materials are arranged based on priority problems and delivered by verbal lecture method accompanied by group discussion method. The results showed an increase in the average posttest results compared to the averag pretest. This shows that there are differences in the level of knowledge of respondents before and after counseling so that counseling using the lecture method and group discussion effectively influences the level of knowledge of pregnant women in Sidabowa Village, Patikraja District regarding dental and oral health.Keywords: Pregnancy; epulis gravidarum; counseling

ANALISIS PRIORITAS MASALAH KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA KOMUNITAS LANSIA PUSKESMAS PATIKRAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Fitri Diah Oktadewi
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2022.14.2.5415

Penyakit gigi dan mulut merupakan penyakit yang menyerang segala kelompok umur tak terkecuali pada kelompok lansia. Prosentase penduduk lansia di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 sebanyak11,34% Penyebab terbanyak kehilangan gigi pada lansia adalah akibat karies dan penyakit periodontal. Tahap perencanaan awal untuk penanggulangan masalah kesehatan adalah melakukan analisis prioritas untuk mengetahui penyakit apa yang perlu diutamakan dalam program kesehatan dan kemudian ditetapkan jenis intervensi apa yang perlu diutamakan agar program dapat berjalan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan masalah-masalah gigi dan mulut yang ada pada komunitas lansia di Kecamatan Patikraja Kabupaten Banyumas dan menganalisis prioritas masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dalam komunitas tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan metode Delbecq. Populasi peserta prolanis yang datang ke Puskesmas Patikraja pada tanggal 14 Oktober 2021 yaitu sebanyak 90 peserta. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 52 orang dan ditentukan dengan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa prioritas masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada komunitas lansia Puskesmas Patikraja adalah retained dental root atau karies akar gigi. Rencana program yang dapat dilakukan adalah penyuluhan dan penyebaran leaflet terkait penanganan kasus retained dental root dan pelatihan kader kesehatan gigi dan mulut lansia.

ANALISIS PRIORITAS MASALAH KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA KOMUNITAS LANSIA PUSKESMAS PATIKRAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Fitri Diah Oktadewi
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2022.14.2.5415

Penyakit gigi dan mulut merupakan penyakit yang menyerang segala kelompok umur tak terkecuali pada kelompok lansia. Prosentase penduduk lansia di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 sebanyak11,34% Penyebab terbanyak kehilangan gigi pada lansia adalah akibat karies dan penyakit periodontal. Tahap perencanaan awal untuk penanggulangan masalah kesehatan adalah melakukan analisis prioritas untuk mengetahui penyakit apa yang perlu diutamakan dalam program kesehatan dan kemudian ditetapkan jenis intervensi apa yang perlu diutamakan agar program dapat berjalan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan masalah-masalah gigi dan mulut yang ada pada komunitas lansia di Kecamatan Patikraja Kabupaten Banyumas dan menganalisis prioritas masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dalam komunitas tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan metode Delbecq. Populasi peserta prolanis yang datang ke Puskesmas Patikraja pada tanggal 14 Oktober 2021 yaitu sebanyak 90 peserta. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 52 orang dan ditentukan dengan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa prioritas masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada komunitas lansia Puskesmas Patikraja adalah retained dental root atau karies akar gigi. Rencana program yang dapat dilakukan adalah penyuluhan dan penyebaran leaflet terkait penanganan kasus retained dental root dan pelatihan kader kesehatan gigi dan mulut lansia.

EFEKTIFITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK BUAH NAGA SUPER MERAH (Hylocereus costaricensis) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Streptococcus mutans Bambang Tri Hartomo; Fanny Kusuma Djati; Fitri Diah Oktadewi; Angger Waspodo Dias Andrianto; Prasetyo Adi Nugroho
Mandala Of Health Vol 11 No 2 (2018): Mandala Of Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Buah naga super merah (Hylocereus costaricencis)saat ini dibudidayakan oleh Kebun Benih Holtikultura Baturaden sebagai produk unggulan yang berpotensi meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Banyumas. Buah naga super merah diyakini memiliki efek anti bakteri oleh karena kandungan polifenol yang terdapat pada daging buah maupun kulit buah naga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat daya hambat ekstrak buah naga super merah terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus mutans yang merupakan salah satu pencetus terjadinya penyakit periodontal. Sebagai langkah awal, dilakukan uji determinasi buah naga super merah untuk memastikan bahwa buah naga yang digunakan adalah buah naga super merah. Selanjutnya dilakukan pembuatan ekstrak dengan metode maserasi. Hasil penelitian antar perlakuan menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan daya hambat bakteri yang signifikan (p>0,05) antara ekstrak buah naga super merah, kontrol positif dan kontrol negatif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ekstrak buah naga super merah dapat digunakan sebagai bahan antibakteri dalam terapi periodontal. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan akan menjadi acuan untuk langkah berikutnya yaitu pengujian efek anti bakteri larutan buah naga super merah terhadap akumulasi plak pada rongga mulut. Super red dragon fruit (Hylocereus costaricencis) is currently cultivated by the Baturraden Horticultural Seed Garden as a superior product that has the potential to improve the welfare of the Banyumas community. Dragon fruit is believed to have anti-bacterial effects because of the polyphenol content found in fruit flesh and dragon fruit skin. This study aims to see the inhibitory power of super red dragon fruit extract on the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria which is one of the triggers of periodontal disease. As a first step, a determination of dragon fruit is determined to ensure that the dragon fruit used is super red dragon fruit. Furthermore, the extract was made by maceration method. The results of the study between treatments showed that there was no significant difference in bacterial inhibition (p> 0.05) between super red dragon fruit extract, positive control and negative control. This study concluded that super red dragon fruit extract can be used as anti bacterial agent for periodontal therapy. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for the next research, analyzing the antibacterial effect of super red dragon fruit solution to the accumulation of plaque on the oral cavity

Increasing the role of posyandu cadres in toddler teeth development through KMGS card in Karangtengah village, Baturaden district Fitri Diah Oktadewi; Haris Budi Widodo; Riski Amalia Hidayah; Dwi Nur Indah Sari; Siti Mutia Ayuningtyas
Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.8049

Dental caries in children is a serious problem that can be caused by a lack of knowledge, attitudes and actions of parents about maintaining oral health. Empowering posyandu cadres is an effort to prevent dental caries in children. One instrument that can be used is the Healthy Teeth Card (KMGS) to monitor the growth and development of children's teeth from 1 to 60 months of age. This service activity aims to increase the role of posyandu cadres as Dental and Oral Health Cadres (KADEGI) in the growth and development of toddler teeth through KMGS in Karangtengah Village, Baturaden District. This community service implementation method begins with simple socialization and training for 29 posyandu cadres. The next stage is the process of assisting posyandu cadres in filling out the KMGS at Posyandu Munthuk and Karangbatur. The result of this programme is a total of 66 toddlers examined by cadres using the KMGS.

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