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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal Of Vocational Health Studies Scripta Biologica Community Empowerment Mandala of Health : A Scientific Journal Medical and Health Journal Journal of Dental and Biosciences
Riski Amalia Hidayah
Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Increasing the role of posyandu cadres in toddler teeth development through KMGS card in Karangtengah village, Baturaden district Fitri Diah Oktadewi; Haris Budi Widodo; Riski Amalia Hidayah; Dwi Nur Indah Sari; Siti Mutia Ayuningtyas
Community Empowerment Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.8049

Abstract

Dental caries in children is a serious problem that can be caused by a lack of knowledge, attitudes and actions of parents about maintaining oral health. Empowering posyandu cadres is an effort to prevent dental caries in children. One instrument that can be used is the Healthy Teeth Card (KMGS) to monitor the growth and development of children's teeth from 1 to 60 months of age. This service activity aims to increase the role of posyandu cadres as Dental and Oral Health Cadres (KADEGI) in the growth and development of toddler teeth through KMGS in Karangtengah Village, Baturaden District. This community service implementation method begins with simple socialization and training for 29 posyandu cadres. The next stage is the process of assisting posyandu cadres in filling out the KMGS at Posyandu Munthuk and Karangbatur. The result of this programme is a total of 66 toddlers examined by cadres using the KMGS.
PENGARUH DIET PROTEIN DAN SUPLEMENTASI VITAMIN D3 PADA MASA MENYUSUI TERHADAP ERUPSI GIGI INSISIVUS SENTRALIS MANDIBULA ANAK TIKUS MALNUTRISI Riski Amalia Hidayah; Rakmawati Rakmawati; Aris Aji Kurniawan; Anindita Laksitasari; Meylida Ichsyani
Scripta Biologica Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.sb.2023.10.1.1296

Abstract

ABSTRAKMalnutrisi akibat kekurangan protein saat kehamilan berisiko melahirkan bayi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dan berdampak pada pertumbuhan tulang dan gigi anak. Kekurangan protein saat kehamilan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan mineralisasi gigi, ganggguan maturasi gigi, hambatan erupsi gigi,  kegoyahan gigi bahkan kehilangan gigi akibat penurunan kualitas tulang alveolar. Protein sangat dibutuhkan dalam proses metabolisme kalsium dalam tulang dan gigi. Vitamin D3 berperan dalam homeostasis kalsium dan fosfor yang dibutuhkan untuk mineralisasi jaringan keras termasuk tulang dan gigi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui umur pertama erupsi dan panjang pertumbuhan gigi insisivus mandibula sentralis kanan dan kiri saat masa erupsi pada anak malnutrisi yang menyusu pada induk dengan perlakuan diet protein dan suplementasi vitamin D3. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian eksperimental laboratoris dengan rancangan post test only control group design.  Sampel penelitian menggunakan 30 ekor tikus Rattus novergicus galur wistar yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu 2 kelompok kontrol meliputi kontrol positif (K+) berupa anak tikus dengan berat badan (BB) normal yang menyusu pada induk yang diberikan perlakuan diet protein standar dan suplementasi vitamin D dosis 0,036 IU/ hari peroral serta kontrol negatif (K-) berupa anak tikus malnutrisi yang menyusu pada induk yang diberikan perlakuan diet protein rendah selama masa menyusui. Kelompok perlakuan meliputi 3 kelompok anak tikus malnutrisi yang menyusu pada induk dengan diet protein standar dengan suplementasi vitamin D dosis 0,036 IU/ hari peroral (P1), diet protein standar dengan suplementasi vitamin D dosis 0,036 IU/ hari peroral (P2) serta diet protein standar saja selama masa menyusui. Hari pertama erupsi diukur secara visual dan panjang pertumbuhan gigi diukur pada umur 14 hari dan 22 hari dengan menggunakan sliding caliper. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa erupsi paling cepat terjadi pada kelompok K+ kemudian P1. Kelompok P2 dan P3 mengalami kecepatan erupsi yang sama yaitu pada rerata umur 10,2 hari, sedangkan kelompok K- mengalami erupsi gigi paling lambat yaitu mencapai rerata umur 11,5 hari. Pemberian diet protein standar dan vitamin D3 dosis 0,036 IU/hari peroral menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna terhadap panjang pertumbuhan gigi. Pemberian diet protein standar menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna terhadap panjang pertumbuhan gigi. Pemberian diet protein rendah dan vitamin D3 dosis 0,036 IU/hari peroral menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna terhadap panjang pertumbuhan gigi insisivus sentralis mandibula kiri namun tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pada regio kanan. Kombinasi diet protein standar dengan vitamin D3 dosis 0,036 IU/ hari per oral yang saat masa menyusui mempercepat waktu erupi gigi dan meningkatkan panjang pertumbuhan gigi insisivus sentralis mandibula kanan dan kiri anak tikus dari umur 14 hingga 22 hari. 
The Effect of Counseling Using Puzzle on Oral Health Knowledge of 3rd and 4th Grade Students of SD Negeri 2 Cikidang Riski Amalia Hidayah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2023.15.2.7833

Abstract

Dental health problems often occur in elementary school children. According to WHO, 60% -90% of children worldwide have experienced caries. Dental caries is caused by multifactorial one of which is the lack of knowledge of oral health. To improve knowledge about children's oral health by way of counseling using media puzzles because it is an interesting media education. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of media counseling on oral health knowledge in 3rd and 4th grade students of SD Negeri 2 Cikidang. This type of research is pre-experimental, with a one-group pretest-posttest research design with 32 students as respondents. The data is processed by the Wilcoxon test because the data distribution is not normal. The average value of knowledge before counseling was 63.4, while after counseling was 75.6. The results of the Wilcoxon test (p = 0.000) which statistically showed differences in the understanding of oral and dental health knowledge before and after counseling. The counseling method with puzzles can increase the knowledge of dental and oral health of grade 3th and 4th students at SDN 2 Cikidang. The students have a level of knowledge both before and after counseling
Effectiveness of vitamin D3 supplementation with protein realimentation in osteoblast and osteoclast of the maxilla of breastfed malnourished rat infants Hidayah, Riski Amalia; Kurniawan, Aris Aji; Widyaningsih, Pratiwi Nur; Rakhmawati, Rakhmawati
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 9, No 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.78293

Abstract

Child malnutrition can happen because of lack of nutrition during pregnancy. Malnutrition can cause low birth weight in babies. This can cause jaw and alveolar bone abnormalities that can lead to malocclusion, periodontitis, and others. This condition can affect bone cells, such as osteoblast and osteoclast. Vitamin D3 supplementation accompanied by protein realimentation may promote optimum bone growth. This research aims to investigate the effect of protein realimentation and vitamin D3 on osteoblast and osteoclast of malnourished rat pups’ maxilla. In this research, the rat pups were divided into 5 groups: a positive control group (K+), a negative control group (K-), and 3 treatment groups (P1, P2, and P3). The subjects of this research were 10 male and 30 female Wistar rats. A condition of malnutrition was induced in the rat pups and they were given vitamin D3 supplementation with protein realimentation. Rat pups in each group were euthanized on the 22nd day to observe the number of osteoclast and osteoblast in the maxilla. The results showed that the number of osteoblasts between normal and malnourished rats was significantly different (p value < 0.05), but the number of osteoclasts between rats in the control and treatment groups was not significantly different. Administration of vitamin D3 may affect the number of osteoblasts and may not affect the number of osteoclasts on bone. The effective dose of vitamin D3 is 0.36 IU/day.
The Effectiveness of Dental Health Cadre Training on Increasing the Knowledge of Village Community Dental Health Cadres (UKGMD) in Karangtengah Village, Baturraden District Hidayah, Riski Amalia; Oktadewi, Fitri Diah; Hartomo, Bambang Tri; Fithriyya, Naila Robbaniyya; Cahyani, Inneke
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2024.16.1.9989

Abstract

Village Community Dental Health Efforts (UKGMD) is one of the breakthrough efforts or strategies to assist the community in reaching dental health services that have not been implemented yet and encourage the community to provide dental health services at the nearest health service. Dental and oral health survey data for the people of Karangtengah Village, Baturraden District in 2019 show an average caries with a DMF-T index of 13.12 which is classified as a very high category according to WHO. The cadre training activities were attended by 28 representative cadres from 7 posyandu in Karangtengah Village. Training activities include providing material through audio-visual forms and practice accompanied by the team. The assessment of this activity is carried out through the results of the pretest at the beginning of the activity session and the postest assessment at the end. The results of the pretest and postest showed an increase in the average knowledge score of cadres from 7.92 ± 1.56 to 8.85 ± 0.57. The paired t-test statistical test showed that there was a significant difference between the level of knowledge of cadres before and after receiving the training materials (p<0.05). The results showed that cadre training effectively increased UKGMD cadres' knowledge about oral health and simple dental examination methods.
HYPERPLASTIC CANDIDIASIS IN HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA: CASE REPORT Hidayah, Riski Amalia; Prihanda, Atha; Miniarny, Elisa Astuty
Medical and Health Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mhj.2023.3.1.8545

Abstract

Background: Hepatocyte-derived tumors include hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). HCC is the sixth occurrence to occur globally in 2018. When the patient's prognosis is poor, HCC is diagnosed. Due to HCC's impact on the patient's immunity, diseases like candidiasis are more likely to strike. Case Study At RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekardjo, a 66-year-old male patient complained of a white coating around his tongue. The patient's skin and sclera appeared yellow during extraoral examination. A full blood count revealed high levels of leukocytes, RDW, and monocytes but low levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes, platelets, eosinophils, and lymphocytes. On the dorsum and lateral of the tongue as well as the lower lip mucosa, an intraoral examination revealed erratic white plaques. Oral manifestations are the suspected diagnosis based on the history and clinical presentation. Discussion: HCC patients exhibit an immunodeficiency that leaves them vulnerable to infection. Xerostomia, oral candidiasis, caries, stomatitis ulcers, tooth erosion, and masticatory problems are common oral symptoms. Patients with HCC must have their physical state, disease length and stage, kind of treatment, biological constants, and recommendations from an internal medicine physician taken into account when receiving dental care. Given that topical therapy is the first line of defense against drug interactions, it is advised in this situation. An immunocompromised state brought on by hepatocellular carcinoma leaves the body vulnerable to opportunistic infections like oral candidiasis. Maintaining oral hygiene is a necessary component of the preventative and therapeutic management of candidiasis.
Oral health literacy, knowledge, attitude, and oral health practices among college students at Jenderal Soedirman University Fitri Diah Oktadewi; Romdlon, Mahindra Awwaludin; Laksitasari, Anindita; Hidayah, Riski Amalia
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 57 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v57.i4.p280-285

Abstract

Background: Oral health literacy (OHL) has an important role as a medium for health promotion and efforts to prevent oral diseases through oral health behavior changes. Purpose: This study aims to determine OHL and its correlation with oral health knowledge, attitude, and oral health practice among college students. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 583 students of Jenderal Soedirman University in 2020, as the students come from different provinces in Indonesia. The Indonesian Oral Health Literacy Questionnaire was used to assess OHL. A self-designed questionnaire was used to assess oral health knowledge, attitude, and oral health practice. Results: Most students had good OHL, knowledge, and attitude toward oral health (90.7%, 84.6%, and 90.5% respectively). A Pearson correlation test showed a correlation between OHL and oral health knowledge (p = 0.044) and attitude (p = < 0.001). The Fisher exact tests showed a correlation between OHL and snacking frequency, tooth-brushing frequency, tooth-brushing time, and toothbrush changing time. The better the OHL, the better the knowledge and attitude. There was no correlation between OHL and sweet food eating frequency, the use of cleansing aids, dentist visit frequency, and the first action taken when experiencing toothache. Conclusion: OHL has a correlation with oral health knowledge and attitude. However, OHL is only related to some oral health practice indicators. The results of this study are expected to be taken into consideration when formulating strategies to improve oral health within the university.
CORRELATION BETWEEN DENTAL FLUOROSIS AND GROUNDWATER CONSUMPTION IN CHILDREN AGED 8-15 YEARS IN THE KARST AREA BANYUMAS Hidayat, Egi Gibbons; Satrio, Rinawati; Hidayah, Riski Amalia; Widodo, Haris Budi; Oktadewi, Fitri Diah
Mandala Of Health Vol 18 No 1 (2025): Mandala of Health: A scientific Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mandala.2025.18.1.16446

Abstract

Background: dental fluorosis is a condition of tooth growth and development that causes spots and brittle teeth. The cause of dental fluorosis is chronic fluoride intoxication due to consumption of fluoridated water during the tooth development period. One type of water with a high fluoride content is groundwater in karst areas. Groundwater in Darmakradenan village containing 1,9 mg/L fluoride. The vast majority of the locals consume groundwater as drinking water. Aim: to determine the association between groundwater consumption and the incidence of dental fluorosis. Methods: an analytic-observational with a cross-sectional approach. The research population consisted of residents aged 8–15 years in Darmakradenan Village, Ajibarang District, and Banyumas Regency. Purposive sampling was implemented for selecting research participants, with a total of 90 participants who divided into two groups: consumed groundwater and refilled drinking water. The Dean's Index is used to examine the status of dental fluorosis. Analysis data used Chi-square test. Result: there was an association between groundwater consumption and dental fluorosis (p < 0,05, CC = 0,277). Conclusion: there is an association between groundwater consumption in karst areas and the incidence of dental fluorosis.
Is breastfeeding duration associated with caries in stunted toddlers? a cross-sectional study Hidayah, Riski Amalia; Rochmawati, Mutia; Kinasih, Amelia Sekar
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 10, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.88996

Abstract

Stunting remains a significant nutritional concern in Indonesia, potentially affecting physical and cognitive development. Stunting may lead to oral health issues, specifically dental caries, due to salivary gland atrophy in malnourished children. While dental caries have multiple contributing factors, breast milk contains protective proteins and antibacterial properties that may influence caries development. This study aims to investigate the association between breastfeeding duration and dental caries occurrence in stunted and non-stunted toddlers. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted using quota sampling of 30 toddlers attending Sumingkir Village Posyandu. Spearman correlation analysis showed no significant correlation between breastfeeding duration and caries in both stunted (p = 0.68) and non-stunted groups (p =0.66). Independent T-test revealed no significant mean differences between the groups (p < 0.05). However, the Mann-Whitney test demonstrated a significant median difference in caries (p = 0.006) between stunting (4(0-6)) and non-stunting groups (0(0-18)). This study concludes that breastfeeding duration showed no correlation with caries in either stunted or non-stunted toddlers; however, nutritional status (stunting) appeared to influence caries occurrence in toddlers.
Ulserasi Labial pada Pasien Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): Laporan Kasus savira, erica bella; Hidayah, Riski Amalia; Abidi, Muhammad Tampan; Silva, Ghea de
Journal of Dental and Biosciences Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Journal of Dental and Biosciences
Publisher : Jurusan Kedokteran Gigi Fakultas Kedoketaran Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) adalah kondisi autoimun yang memengaruhi kolagen dan pembuluh darah, memengaruhi berbagai sistem tubuh seperti mucokutaneus, muskuloskeletal, dan vaskular. Tujuan: Laporan kasus ini menyajikan ulserasi labial pada seorang pasien dengan SLE, beserta manifestasi, patofisiologi, dan manajemen gigi di bidang kedokteran gigi. Kasus: Seorang pasien perempuan berusia 21 tahun datang ke Unit Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Margono Soekarjo di Purwokerto ke Ruang Mawar pada Oktober 2023, dengan keluhan luka di mulut yang menyebabkan luka di kedua bibir yang sudah dialami selama satu minggu. Manajemen kasus: Manajemen kasus ini memberikan terapi farmakologi berupa antibiotik, analgesic,injeksi antimalaria, antiinflamasi, multivitamin dan obat kumur untuk kondisi pada rongga mulut pasien. Kesimpulan: Penyebab SLE masih belum diketahui hingga saat ini, tetapi diketahui bahwa itu terkait dengan kondisi sistemik dan faktor genetik. Diagnosis SLE dikonfirmasi berdasarkan riwayat medis, pemeriksaan fisik, tes pendukung, dan gejala klinis.
Co-Authors A. Haris Budi Widodo Abidi, Muhammad Tampan Ali Taqwim Anindita Laksitasari Aris Aji Kurniawan Atha Priandha Cahyani, Inneke Dwi Nur Indah Sari Elgiva, Nabiel Lavina Elisa Astuty Miniarny Fani Tuti Handayani, Fani Tuti Fithriyya, Naila Robbaniyya Fitri Diah Oktadewi Haris Budi Widodo Haris Budi Widodo Haris Budi Widodo hartomo, bambang tri Hidayah, Arfi Nurul Hidayat, Egi Gibbons Kezia Rastya Mitzi Lael Muskitta Kinasih, Amelia Sekar Kurniawan, Aris Aji Laksitasari, Anindita Mahindra Awwaludin Romdlon Meylida Ichsyani Miniarny, Elisa Astuty Mutia Rochmawati Prihanda, Atha Rakhmawati Rakhmawati Rakmawati Rakmawati Ratih Wijayanti Salsabilla, Alisa Satrio, Rinawati savira, erica bella Silva, Ghea De Siti Mutia Ayuningtyas Widyaningsih, Pratiwi Nur Wulansari, Rahmawati