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Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Pada Anak Usia 1-5 Tahun Rangga Pusmaika; Novrida, Yizri; Djami, Moudy E.U; Simatupang, Erna J.; Sumiyati, Iis
Indonesian Health Issue Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/inhis.v3i1.41

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyakit ISPA menepati urutan tertinggi dari 10 besar jenis penyakit di provinsi Banten. Faktor resiko kesakitan hingga resiko kematian pada balita penderita ISPA, diantaranya faktor BBLR, status gizi, imunisasi, dan jenis kelamin. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA  pada anak usia 1-5 tahun di Puskesmas Jambe, Tangerang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional.Populasinya yaitu seluruh anak usia 1-5 tahun yang tercatat dalam rekam medis Puskesmas Jambe tahun 2016 dengan besar sampel 120 balita (rumusan besaran sampel uji hipotesis beda dua proporsi), melalui tehnik sytematic random sampling. Analisa Data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil: jenis kelamin (p-value 0,019) dan riwayat BBLR (p-value 0,000) berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada anak usia 1-5 tahun. Tidak ada hubungan imuniasi (p-value 0,855), dan status gizi (p-value 0,092)dengan kejadian ISPA. Namun, terdapat kecenderungan anak dengan dalam kelompok status gizi kurus mengalami kejadian ISPA. Kesimpulan: Pentingnya pemberian konseling tentang ISPA pada balita guna menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat ISPA pada balita   Background: ARI has the highest rank in Banten province. Risk factors for morbidity to the risk of death in children with ARI, including LBW, nutritional status, immunization, and gender. Purpose: determine the factors associated with the incidence of ARI in children aged 1-5 years in Puskesmas Jambe, Tangerang. Methods: The design was cross sectional design. The population was all children aged 1-5 years recorded in the medical record at the Jambe Health Center in 2016 with a sample size of 120 children under five years old (by the formulation of a two-proportion different hypothesis test sample), using a systematic random sampling technique. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Results: gender (p-value 0.019) and LBW history (p-value 0,000) were associated with ARI events in children aged 1-5 years. There is no relationship of immunization (p-value 0.855), and nutritional status (p-value 0.092) with the incidence of ARI. However, there is a tendency for children with a thin nutritional status group to experience ARI. Conclusion: The importance of providing counseling about ARI to toddlers to reduce morbidity and mortality due to ARI to toddlers.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT PADA ANAK USIA 1-5 TAHUN Sumiyati, Iis
Journal of Midwifery Tiara Bunda Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Midwifery Tiara Bunda (JMTB)
Publisher : Politeknik Tiara Bunda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62619/jmtb.v4i2.150

Abstract

The inhibiting factor in breastfeeding is the lack of milk production and the slow release can cause the mother not to give her baby enough. A small amount of breast milk production in the first days of childbirth is an obstacle in breastfeeding. This problem can be solved by doing oxytocin massage. Oxytocin massage serves to stimulate the secretion of oxytocin which stimulates the secretion of breast milk. Breastfeeding is one of the pillars that are important for baby’s health because breast milk is the most appropriate nutrition for newborn babies to a minimum of 6 months old babies. This study aims to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the working area of independent practice of midwives “X” in Bekasi City, West Java in 2024. This type of research was quantitative with a Quasy experimental design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers who experienced unsustainable breastfeeding in the Working area of independent practice of midwives “X” in Bekasi City, West java 2024 a total of 27 mothers. The sample consisted of 25 mothers with the Wilcoxon Test. The independent variable is fluency before oxytocin massage. The dependent variable is the fluency of breastfeeding after oxytocin massage in postpartum mothers. Collecting data using observation sheets and questionnaires. Data processing techniques used editing, coding, scoring, tabulating and statistical tests using the Wilcoxont statistical test. The results of this study were obtained from 25 respondents, the average fluency of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers before the oxytocin massage in the working area of independent practice of midwives “X” in Bekasi City, West Java in 2024 was 17 mothers (68%) (less fluent), while the average fluency of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers after the oxytocin massage in The working area of independent practice of midwives “X” in Bekasi City, west Java in 2024 is 25 mothers (100%)(Current). Wilcoxon shows that the p value = o, ooo
Health Education Anti Kekerasan Seksual pada Usia Remaja Wilayah X Iksan, Ricky Riyanto; Muftadi, Muftadi; Batubara, Salama Thomasita; Rois, Amika; Sumiyati, Iis; Yusrini, Yusrini; Herdalisa, Wiwie; Watunglawar, Crystin Evangelin; Rainuny, Yance Ronard; Said, Fathia Fakhri Inayati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Volume 7 No 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i4.13951

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan usia peralihan dari anak menjadi dewasa yang ditandai dengan perubahan dan pembentukan identitas, eksplorasi, dan inisiasi masalah hubungan seksual aspek, namun berisiko tinggi terkena infeksi atau masalah kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan kegiatan adalah mendapatkan gambaran Health Education Anti Kekerasan Seksual Pada Usia Remaja Di wilayah X. Metode Mengunakan tehnik  wawancara observasi pada anak remaja, kekerasan seksual. Hasil Pengetahuan baik 15 75% dan pengetahuan kurang 5 25%. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini menyarankan kepada anak remaja  memberikan pengalaman yang baik kepada para Remaja untuk lebih mengetahui kekerasan seksual. Kata Kunci: Health Education, Kekerasan Seksual, Remaja   ABSTRACT Adolescence is a transitional age from child to adult which is marked by changes and formation of identity, exploration and initiation of sexual relationship problems, but has a high risk of infection or other health problems. The aim of the activity is to get an overview of Health Education Anti-Sexual Violence at Age Adolescents in Region Results Good knowledge 15 75% and poor knowledge 5 25%. The implementation of this community service suggests that teenagers provide good experiences for teenagers to know more about sexual violence. Keywords: Health Education, Sexual Violence, Adolescents