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PENGARUH SUPERVISI KLINIS DAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMA NEGERI 1 KECAMATAN SEMENDE DARAT ULU KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Handayani, Reska; Ahyani, Nur; Nurlina, Nurlina
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Regular Issue
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v9i2.305

The objectives of this research: 1) To determine the effect of clinical supervision on the performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency; 2) To determine the effect of supervision on the performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency; 3) To determine the effect of clinical supervision and supervision on the performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency. This research was carried out at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency with a total research sample of 57 teachers. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, documentation studies and distributing questionnaires. The results of this research are: 1) There is a partially significant influence between clinical supervision on the performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency, where the calculated t value is greater than t table (3.274 > 1.671); 2) There is a partially significant influence between supervision on the work performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency where the calculated t value is greater than t table (3.127 > 1.671)

PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DAN KELUARGA PASIEN DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN DAN PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA Handayani, Reska; Ramaita; Trisna Ajani, Anggra; Novera, Milya
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 20 No 02 (2023): Sarwahita : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/sarwahita.202.5

Hemoglobin levels, hematocrit, and erythrocyte count all decline in anemia, which is characterized by a reduction in the number of erythrocyte masses. Iron deficiency, also referred to as iron deficiency anemia, is the most typical cause of anemia. According to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), anemia affects 3–4 out of 10 teenagers in Indonesia based on the characteristics of age groups 5–14 years and 15–24 years, respectively. The Pariaman City Hospital's interne chamber was the location of the community service project, which was carried out in April 2023 with a target audience of 15 patients and their families. In order to change preventative behavior and improve health status, the goal of this community service is to promote patient and family understanding about anemia prevention and management. The process for carrying out community service is divided into three stages: planning, carrying out, and evaluating. According to the findings of the community service project, the patient's family had a low level of awareness about the prevention and management of anemia before receiving counseling (pre-test) and a high level of knowledge after receiving counseling (post-test). The hospital is advised to keep offering ongoing health education to patients' families regarding the prevention of anemia and discharge planning for patients with reference to managing a healthy diet and nutrition. Abstrak Anemia adalah keadaan dimana terjadi penurunan jumlah masa eritrosit yang ditunjukkan oleh penurunan kadar hemoglobin, Hematokrit dan hitung eritrosit. Penyebab paling umum dari anemia adalah kekurangan zat besi atau yang disebut dengan anemia defisiensi zat besi. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 menunjukkan anemia di Indonesia menurut karakteristik umur 5-14 tahun sebesar 26,8% dan umur 15-24 tahun sebesar 32,% artinya 3-4 dari 10 remaja menderita anemia. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2023 dengan sasaran Pasien dan Keluarga Pasien di ruangan Interne RSUD Kota Pariaman berjumlah 15 orang. Tujuan Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien dan keluarga pasien terhadap pencegahan dan penatalaksanaan anemia sehingga adanya perubahan perilaku yang bersifat preventif dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Metode dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan tiga tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan keluarga pasien tentang pencegahan dan penatalaksanaan Anemia sebelum diberikan penyuluhan (Pre test) adalah rendah yaitu sebesar 66.7 % dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan (post test) meningkat menjadi tinggi yaitu sebesar 86.6 %. Disarankan kepada pihak rumah sakit agar terus memberikan promosi kesehatan secara berkesinambungan kepada keluarga pasien terkait pencegahan anemia dan discharge planning bagi pasien dalam mengatur pola makan serta gizi yang seimbang.

IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI PADA PRODUK DARAH THROMBOCYTE CONCENTRATE Rahmatullah, Widia; Dewi Lukita Sari, Ana; Azimata Rosyidah, Rudina; Kuswandari, Roselina; Muflih, Arifin; Handayani, Reska
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v13i1.2681

TThe Thrombocte Concentrate component is the blood component that is most easily contaminated with bacteria due to its processing and storage at room temperature. Blood or blood products that are ready to be transfused must be safe and free from the risk of infection by infectious diseases and contamination by microorganisms. Sources of bacterial contamination can come from donor skin that is less than aseptic, donor bacteremia and processing of blood products. This type of research is Pre-Experiment. The design of this research is One-Shot Case Study. In One-Shot Case Study design. The sample in this study used 1 Thrombocyte Concentrate blood product. Then it was replicated into 10 samples for Nutrient Agar media and 10 samples for Mac conkey Agar media. From the results of research conducted on 10 samples of Nutrient Agar (NA) media, it was found that there was bacterial growth in all petri dishes on Nutrient Agar (NA) media. ), while in petri dish number 10 it was found that 10% of gram-positive bacteria were in the form of bacilli (rods). From the results of research conducted on 10 samples of Mac Conkey Agar (MCA) media, no bacterial growth was found in all of the MCA media petri dishes. There was contamination of Gram-Positive bacteria in the form of Cocci (Rounds) and Bacillus (Sticks) in Thrombocyte Concentrate blood products using NA media in 10 samples out of the total samples examined were 10 samples of NA media. There was no Gram-Negative bacterial contamination in Thrombocyte Concentrate blood products using MCA media in 10 samples from the 10 samples examined.

BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PENCEGAH PENYAKIT MENULAR MELEWATI TRANSFUSI DARAH rahmatullah, widia; Sari, Ana Dewi Lukita; Handayani, Reska
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Mei Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v7i1.3102

Donor darah merupakan suatu proses pengambilan sebagian darah dari seseorang secara sukarela untuk disimpan di bank darah dan kemudian dapat digunakan untuk transfusi darah bagi pasien yang membutuhkan. Transfusi darah menjadi komponen penting dalam pengolahan pasien dengan luka kecelakaan, kondisi medis lainnya seperti komplikasi kehamilan, anemia, thalasemia, trombositopenia, gagal ginjal akut dan penyakit kelainan darah lainnya. Sebelum seseorang melakukan donor darah, perlu dilakukan seleksi donor sebagai proses awal dilakukan pengambilan darah untuk memastikan keamanan pendonor dan resipien. Calon pendonor juga wajib melakukan pemeriksaan Infeksi Menular Lewat Transfusi Darah (IMLTD) supaya darah yang akan ditransfusikan kepada resipien aman dalam arti tidak mengandung virus, bakteri atau protozoa. Obat alami merupakan metode yang efektif untuk mengatasi masalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dan bakteri (Ibrahim, 2021).Tanaman memiliki metabolit sekunder yang dapat digunakan sebagai antibiotik, antivirus dan antioksidan. Tanaman merupakan sumber mengobatan yang paling baik karena banyaknya senyawa kimia yang terkandung didalamnya. metabolit sekunder merupakan senyawa alami yang dihasilkan oleh tanaman sebagai adaptasi terhadap lingkungan sekitar, melindungi dari predator sehingga diproduksi untuk melangsungkan kehidupan tanaman. Metabolit sekunder umumnya tidak penting untuk pertumbuhan, perkembangan atau reproduksi tanaman namun dapat dimanfaatkan dalam bidang kesehatan terutama bidang farmasi termasuk mencegah penyakit menular melewati transfusi darah (Andrianto, 2011).

PENGARUH SUPERVISI KLINIS DAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMA NEGERI 1 KECAMATAN SEMENDE DARAT ULU KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Handayani, Reska; Ahyani, Nur; Nurlina, Nurlina
Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jmp.v9i2.305

The objectives of this research: 1) To determine the effect of clinical supervision on the performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency; 2) To determine the effect of supervision on the performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency; 3) To determine the effect of clinical supervision and supervision on the performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency. This research was carried out at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency with a total research sample of 57 teachers. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, documentation studies and distributing questionnaires. The results of this research are: 1) There is a partially significant influence between clinical supervision on the performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency, where the calculated t value is greater than t table (3.274 > 1.671); 2) There is a partially significant influence between supervision on the work performance of teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Semende Darat Ulu, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency where the calculated t value is greater than t table (3.127 > 1.671).

Pemberian Terapi Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam Pada Pasien Dengan Chronic Kidney Disease Sundari, Febrina; Handayani, Reska; Gusni, Jufrika; Sari, Putri Minas
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v3i2.214

Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) merupakan penyakit dengan prevalensi yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Dari data 10 penyakit terbanyak di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) menempati urutan ke-3 dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 543 kasus pada tahun 2023 dan merupakan penyakit dengan urutan ke-4 di ruang rawat inap interne RSUP Dr. M. Djamil pada tahun 2023 dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 166 kasus. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) adalah kelainan pada ginjal yang terjadi akibat kelainan fungsi atau struktur ginjal, terganggunya kemampuan tubuh dalam mempertahankan metabolisme sehingga menyebabkan uremia. Tujuan studi kasus ini untuk menganalisa dan mengaplikasikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi, evaluasi, dan dokumentasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam Karya Tulis Ilmiah ini yaitu menggunakan metode studi kasus yang dilakukan di Ruang Rawat Inap Interne Pria Wing A RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada Tanggal 01-05 Maret 2024 pada 1 orang pasien. Diagnosa keperawatan yang ditemukan pada Tn. M yaitu pola napas tidak efektif, perfusi perifer tidak efektif, nyeri akut, hipervolemia, nausea, dan risiko ketidakseimbangan cairan. Intervensi dijabarkan dan evaluasi hasil didapatkan dari implementasi yang dilakukan. Disimpulkan dari diagnosa keperawatan yang didapatkan pada Tn. M 4 masalah teratasi yakni diagnosa pola napas tidak efektif, nyeri akut, nausea, dan risiko ketidakseimbangan cairan dan 2 masalah teratasi sebagian yakni hipervolemia dan perfusi perifer tidak efektif. Dengan ini diharapkan hasil studi kasus ini dijadikan sumber informasi dan pegetahuan bagi pasien maupun keluarga pasien tentang penyakit Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) sehingga klien dan keluarga dapat mengetahui berbagai resiko yang terjadi serta pengobatan yang mungkin didapatkan.

MAPPING OF TUBERCULOSIS DISEASE WITH GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM IN KAPANEWON BANGUNTAPAN, SEWON, AND KASIHAN AREAS Sari, Ana Dewi Lukita; Arifin, Zainal; Rahmatullah, Widia; Handayani, Reska
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v8i1.3122

Banguntapan, Kasihan and Sewon Sub-districts have experienced an increase or high cases of tuberculosis in the last 3 years because one of the factors is population density, because the 3 sub-districts are urban areas or directly border the city. The Health Office also has a program to reduce the transmission of tuberculosis in Bantul Regency, by providing assistance, socialization and tracking related to tuberculosis together with the local health center. The purpose of this study was to find out information about the process of collecting health data on tuberculosis cases, making graphs of tuberculosis cases based on gender and age, analyzing supporting factors for tuberculosis based on environmental factors (rainfall). This type of research is qualitative descriptive research with a case study research design. The subjects of this study were officers of the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases (P2PM) or those responsible for tuberculosis disease at the Bantul Regency Health Office and programmers holding tuberculosis disease reporting at the Banguntapan, Kasihan and Sewon Health Centers. The object of this study was data on the 3 largest tuberculosis cases in Bantul Regency. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observations and documentation studies. The process of collecting health data on tuberculosis cases at the Bantul District Health Office and Community Health Centers in each sub-district has been carried out computerized and online using the SITB application. The distribution of tuberculosis cases based on sub-district areas is high in the Banguntapan Sub-district area, there are 60 cases with the highest cases in Banguntapan Village as many as 20 cases (33.3%), in the Sewon Sub-district area there are 45 cases with the highest cases in Panggungharjo Village as many as 17 cases (37.7%), in the Kasihan Sub-district area there are 36 cases with the highest cases in Ngestiharjo Village as many as 12 cases (36.1%). Environmental factors that influence the spread of tuberculosis in Bantul Regency areas, especially in Banguntapan, Sewon, and Kasihan Sub-districts, are rainfall.

Washed Erythrocyte (WE) Bag Bacteria Brevundimonas vesicularis Identification at the Blood Donor Unit PMI DKI Jakarta Rahmatullah, Widia; Oktaviyanti, Rina; Aini, Resmi; R., Rudina Azimata; Handayani, Reska
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.693-698

A Packed Red Cell (PRC) component known as a washed erythrocyte (WE) has undergone two to three washings with sterile physiological saline to get rid of 99% of the plasma protein, antibodies, and some leukocytes. The goal of this study was to use Bact/alert media to detect the presence or absence of bacteria (anaerobes or aerobes) in WE blood components because there is a chance that germs from the environment could contaminate WE processing because it is still an open system and the manufacturing is still exposed to the elements. Blood samples come from WE blood products that have undergone quality checks for bacterial contamination in a lab dedicated to product quality. Checking for bacterial contamination in the blood involves utilizing the Bact / Alert tool to examine bacterial contamination. Blood product aerobic (BPA) and blood product anaerobic (BPN) media are used in the culture of blood product sample on Bact/alert. Aside from 1 (2.44%) component sample of WE blood that was identified as bacteria in BPA media, the results of the 41 samples examined in 2020 showed that there was aerobic bacterial contamination in BPA media but no anaerobic bacterial contamination in BPN media. This was confirmed by the examination of samples on BPN media, which yielded negative results in 41 samples (100%) and positive results from none of the 41 samples. The results of identification at the Microbiology Laboratory at the University of Indonesia showed that the aerobic bacteria that contaminated washed erythrocyte (WE) blood products on BPA microbiology media were Brevundimonas vesicularis.

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