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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Journal of Economics and Public Health
Amizuar, Yulia Fauziah
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Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Public Health

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Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kesehatan Prakonsepsi Calon Pengantin Wanita dalam Pendidikan Pranikah: Studi Quasi Eksperimental Amizuar, Yulia Fauziah; Serudji, Joserizal; Oktova, Rafika; Semiarty, Rima; Karmia, Hudila Rifa; Rita, Rauza Sukma
jitek Vol 12 No 1 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v12i1.1301

Abstract

Maternal and child health challenges have been seen before the process of pregnancy. Improving education, attitudes and behavior of couples is an important part of preconception health. The aimed of this research was to verify the impact of premarital education on enhanced knowledge and attitudes of preconception health on brides. Research method was quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest control group design. Sampling technique was purposive sampling, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Time and location of the study September-November 2022 at three Office of religious (KUA Koto Tangah, KUA Kuranji and KUA Padang Utara). The intervention group were given educational material related to marriage law in Islam and preconception health education using lecture and discussion methods. The control group were given education only related to the law of marriage in Islam (religious sphere) with the lecture method. Questionnaires with tested validity and reliability were used to gather data. The results of knowledge intervention group compared the control group (p = 0.00). Prospective bride’s attitudes were not impacted by premarital education in the intervention group compare the control group (p=0.59). In conclusion, it has been proven that premarital education enhance preconception health knowledge, as opposed to women' preconception health attitudes.
Analysis of the Relationship between Age, Parity, Obesity, and Preeclampsia Marlina, Endah Dian; Astuti, Hutari Puji; Andhikatias, Yunia Renny; Amizuar, Yulia Fauziah
Journal of Economics and Public Health Vol 4 No 4 (2025): Journal of Economics and Public Health: December 2025
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jeph.v4i4.7452

Abstract

Preeclampsia ranks among the major contributors to maternal mortality, together with bleeding and infection. This condition is characterized by hypertension and proteinuria that occurs after 20 weeks of gestation, and can cause serious complications if not treated early. This study aims to investigate the association between maternal age, parity, and obesity with the incidence of preeclampsia among pregnant women. The research method used was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach, using secondary data from medical records and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The population in this study consists of all pregnant women who were recorded in the medical records or identified within the specific study period (2022–2024). Based on the context provided in the introduction, the population specifically refers to pregnant women monitored for preeclampsia risk factors (age, parity, and obesity).The total sample size used in this study is 57 pregnant women. The study utilizes secondary data derived from medical records between 2022 and 2024.The results showed that of the 19 pregnant women who experienced preeclampsia, 73.70% were in the risk age category (<20 years or >35 years), and statistical tests showed a notable association was found between age and the incidence of preeclampsia (p = 0.024; OR = 3.850). Meanwhile, there was no There is no significant relationship between parity (p = 0.851) and obesity (p = 0.255) in relation to the incidence of preeclampsia. These findings suggest that maternal age is an important risk factor that needs to be considered in efforts to prevent preeclampsia. Therefore, routine pregnancy monitoring and education about the risks of pregnancy at extreme ages are highly recommended to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality.
Co-Authors Hutari Puji Astuti Karmia, Hudila Rifa Marlina, Endah Dian Rafika Oktova Rauza Sukma Rita Rima Semiarty Suri Salmiyati, Suri Yunia Renny Andhikatias, Yunia Renny