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Kinerja Pertumbuhan Sapi Bali Jantan Yang Diberikan Pakan Komplit Berbahan Dasar Pakan Pola Peternak dan Silase Campuran Rumput Kume(Shorgum Plumosum Var. Timorense)- Legum Clitoria Tarnatea Dengan Imbangan Yang Berbeda: Growth Performance Of Male Bali Cattle Provided Complete Feed Based On Farming Pattern Feed And Mixed Silage Grass Kume (Shorgum plumosum var. Timorense)-Legum Clitoria tarnatea With A Different Balance Oelbata, Winger; Kihe, Johny Nada; Maranatha, Grace
Jurnal Peternakan Lahan Kering Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57089/jplk.v6i2.1013

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of providing complete feed based on local feed by farmers pattern westTimor and silage mixture of kume grass (Shorgum plumosum var. Timorense)-legume Clitoria tarnatea withdifferent proportions on increase in chest circumference, body length and shoulder heightof fattening male Balicattle. This study used 4 male Bali cattle aged 1-1.5 years in the body weight range of 110-115 kg with anaverage of 112.88 kg and a coefficient variation of 4.22%. The method used is an experimental method usingthe Latin Square Design (LSD) with 4 treatments and 4 periods as replications. The treatments in this studywere P0 ; local feed by farmers pattern west Timor (Control), P1 ; local feed by farmers pattern west Timor60%+grass-legume silage 30%+concentrate 10%, P2 ; local feed by farmers pattern west Timor 50%+grass-legume silage 40%+concentrate 10%, P3 ; local feed by farmers pattern west Timor 40% + grass-legume silage50% + 10% concentrate. The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results ofthe study, the average daily increase in chest circumference (cm/e/h) P0;0.13±0.022,P1; 0.14±0.005,P2;0.15±0.029,P3; 0.14±0.021, daily body length gain(cm/e/h)P0;0.09±0.010,P1;0.10±0.021,P2;0.12±0.022,P3;0.12±0.017 anddaily increase in shoulderheight(cm/e/h) P0;0.08±0.021,P1; 0.11±0.017,P2;0.13±0.018,P3; 0.10±0.016. The results of statistical analysisshowed that the treatment had a significant effect of p<0.05 on increase in chest circumference, body length andshoulder height of fattening male Bali cattle. The conclusion of this study is that the provision of complete feedbased on local feed by farmers pattern west Timor and silage mixture of grass-legume with different proportionshas an effect on increasing daily weight gain of fattening bali cattle compared to control treatment, while theparameters of increase in chest circumference, body length and shoulder height did not show any effect betweentreatments Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan komplit berbahan dasar pakan polapeternak dan silase campuran rumput kume (Shorgum plumosum var. Timorense)-legum Clitoria tarnateadengan imbangan yang berbeda terhadap pertambahan lingkar dada, panjang badan dan tinggi pundak sapi Balijantan penggemukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan 4 ekor sapi Bali jantan berumur 1-1,5 tahun pada kisaranberat badan 110-115 kg dengan rataan 112,88 kg dan koefisien variasi 4,22%. Metode yang digunakan adalahmetode percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Bujur Sangkar Latin (RBSL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 periodesebagai ulangan. Adapun perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah P0 ; Pakan pola peternak (Kontrol), P1 ; Pakanpola peternak 60%+silase rumput-legum 30%+konsentrat 10%, P2 ; Pakan pola peternak 50%+silase rumput-legum 40%+konsentrat 10%, P3 ; Pakan pola peternak 40%+silase rumput-legum 50%+konsentrat 10%. Datayang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Analisis of variance (ANOVA). Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh rataanpertambahan lingkar dada harian (cm/e/h) P0;0.13±0.022,P1; 0.14±0.005, P2;0.15±0.029,P3; 0.14±0.021,pertambahan panjang badan harian(cm/e/h)P0;0.09±0.010,P1;0.10±0.021,P2;0.12±0.022,P3;0.12±0.017 danpertambahan tinggi pundak harian(cm/e/h) P0;0.08±0.021,P1; 0.11±0.017,P2;0.13±0.018,P3; 0.10±0.016. Hasilanalisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata p>0,05 terhadappertambahan lingkardada, panjang badan dan tinggi pundak sapi Bali jantan penggemukan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu,pemberian pakan komplit berbahan dasar pakan pola peternak dan silase campuran rumput kume-legumClitoriatarnateadengan imbangan yang berbeda, tidak memberikan pengaruh antar perlakuan terhadap pertambahanlingkar dada, panjang badan dan tinggi pundak.  
Dampak Penggantian Jagung Giling dengan Tepung Kulit Pisang Hasil Fermentasi dalam Pakan Konsentrat dan Imbuhan Zn Biokompleks terhadap Profil Darah Sapi Bali Jantan Penggemukan Nenat, Maria Febiola; Amalo, Daud; Kihe, Johny Nada; Sobang, Yohanis Umbu Laiya
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 3 (2025): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i3.105

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the impact of replacing milled corn with fermented banana peel flour (KPF) and Zn-biocomplex supplemented concentrate feed on the blood profile of fattening male Bali cattle. Twelve male Bali cattle aged 2–2.5 years, with a body weight range of 130.5–175.5 kg (coefficient of variation: 7.87%), were used in a completely randomized experimental design. The treatments were as follows: P0 (70% forage + 30% concentrate without KPF substitution), P1 (25% KPF substitution), P2 (50% KPF substitution), and P3 (75% KPF substitution). Results showed erythrocyte levels (10⁶/µl) of P0: 10.06 ± 0.48; P1: 10.37 ± 0.45; P2: 11.06 ± 0.06; P3: 10.26 ± 0.17. Leukocyte levels (10⁴/µl) were P0: 10.68 ± 0.61; P1: 11.56 ± 0.46; P2: 11.14 ± 1.08; P3: 10.75 ± 0.72. Hematocrit levels (%) were P0: 31 ± 2.40; P1: 33.36 ± 1.11; P2: 33.79 ± 1.32; P3: 32.26 ± 1.16. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated no significant differences (P > 0.05) in erythrocyte, leukocyte, or hematocrit levels among treatments. In conclusion, substituting up to 75% of milled corn with KPF in the concentrate feed, combined with Zn-biocomplex supplementation, did not adversely affect the blood profile of fattening male Bali cattle. This suggests that fermented banana peel flour can serve as a viable alternative to corn in cattle feed formulations.
Profil Darah Kambing Lokal Betina yang diberi Silase Campuran Sorghum Daun Gamal dan Konsentrat dengan Perimbangan Level yang Berbeda Odo, Remigius Abha; Matahine, Thomas; Kihe, Johny Nada
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 3 (2025): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i3.107

Abstract

A study was conducted to determine the blood profile of female local goats that were given a mixture of sorghum gamal leaf silage and concentrate with different balance levels. The study used female local goats aged 6 to 8 months. An experimental method was employed, utilizing a Latin square design with four treatments and four periods. The treatments were as follows: 80% silage + 20% concentrate (P0), 70% silage + 30% concentrate (P1), 60% silage + 40% concentrate (P2), and 50% silage + 50% concentrate (P3). Parameters measured included erythrocytes, leukocytes, hematocrit, and hemoglobin. The data obtained were tabulated and analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The overall average values of each variable in each treatment were as follows: erythrocyte concentration: P0 = 10.69 ± 0.01; P1 = 10.70 ± 0.13; P2 = 10.64 ± 0.08; P3 = 10.60 ± 0.13; leukocyte concentration: P0 = 10.93 ± 0.26; P1 = 10.98 ± 0.16; P2 = 10.99 ± 0.21; P3 = 10.96 ± 0.16; hematocrit concentration: P0 = 31.65 ± 0.86; P1 = 32.24 ± 0.94; P2 = 31.95 ± 1.11; P3 = 31.58 ± 0.85; hemoglobin concentration: P0 = 10.55 ± 0.16; P1 = 10.75 ± 0.25; P2 = 10.65 ± 0.39; P3 = 10.53 ± 0.41. The results indicated that the treatment had no significant effect (P > 0.05) on erythrocyte, leukocyte, hematocrit, or hemoglobin values. It was concluded that goats consuming a silage ration mixed with sorghum gamal leaf and concentrate at various balance levels of 20:80, 30:70, 40:60, and 50:50 displayed similar values for erythrocytes, leukocytes, hematocrit, and hemoglobin, with each value falling within the normal range.