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Journal : AL-SULTHANIYAH

Problematika Pengelolaan Tanah Wakaf di Desa Entak Khabib Muhammad Al Barokah; Ma’rufi, Anwar; Abqori, Najih
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i2.4079

Abstract

Waqf is a vital instrument in Islamic socio-religious development. However, its management at the village level faces significant challenges, as seen in Entak Village, Ambal Subdistrict, Kebumen Regency. This study aims to identify the main problems in waqf land management in the village and to formulate strategic solutions for improving local waqf governance. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research involved field observation, interviews with nadzir (waqf managers), and document analysis. The findings reveal three major challenges: weak capacity of nadzir in asset management, lack of formal legal status for waqf lands, and low community awareness about waqf principles and laws. As a result, many waqf assets remain underutilized or are at risk of disputes. To address these issues, the study recommends capacity-building programs for nadzir, accelerated land certification through collaboration with BPN and BWI, and community-based public education. These strategies are expected to promote more professional, productive, and sustainable waqf management at the grassroots level.
Analisis Hukum Foto Prewedding Perspektif Sad Adz-Dzari’ah Muhammad, Zulfan Fadhil; Sudarmaji, Waluyo; Abqori, Najih
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v14i2.4082

Abstract

The phenomenon of prewedding photography has become increasingly popular among Indonesian Muslims and has emerged as part of a new cultural practice in the sequence of events leading up to marriage. However, this practice has drawn both support and criticism from the perspective of Islamic law, particularly concerning the potential breach of sharia mandated boundaries between two individuals who are not yet in a legitimate marital bond. This study aims to analyze the legal status of prewedding photography through the lens of the kaidah Sad adz Dzari’ah, the principle of preventing actions that may lead to harm (mafsadah) or violations of sharia. It is a library research employing a qualitative approach, based on a review of classical and contemporary fiqh literature as well as an analysis of several relevant community cases.The findings indicate that the practice of prewedding photography can be classified as a form of dzarī’ah—a means that has the potential to give rise to immoral situations such as khalwat (seclusion), tabarruj (excessive display of adornment), and ikhtilāṭ (free mixing of genders)—and is therefore, in principle, prohibited under the kaidah Sad adz Dzari’ah, unless it is conducted with strict observance of sharia boundaries and appropriate supervision. These results underscore the importance of a critical and cautious mindset among Muslims when adopting popular cultural practices that are not yet fully compatible with sharia principles.