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PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKEN PRODUCTION THAT GIVEN LEAF FLOUR KATUK (Saurapus Androginus) WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang Two; Pagala, Muhammad Amrullah; Malesi, La
Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/ijaas.v2i1.12058

This study aimed to determine the effect of katuk leaf powder in rations on consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion of broiler chicken.Â The materials used in this research were 64-day old chicks (DOC) of broiler that were maintained for five weeks.Â Chickens were divided into 16 plots of cages where each plot was filled with 4 chicken experiments. This study used a completely randomized design consisted of four treatments and four replications. The treatments were control (P0), level of 2% of katuk leaf powder (P1), level of 4 % of katuk leaf powder (P2), and level of 6% of katuk leaf powder (P3).Â Parameters observed were feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The result showed that the addition of katuk leaf powder in the ration of each treatment gave the same amount of consumption.Â The level of 2% of katuk leaf powder could improve the weight gain of broiler chickenÂ

Study of Pasture Productivity for Semi-Intensive Cattle System during Dry Season in the South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Ahmat Endang Two Sulfiar; Bayu Andri Atmoko; Budi Guntoro; I Gede Suparta Budisatria
Buletin Peternakan Vol 44, No 3 (2020): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 44 (3) AUGUST 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21059/buletinpeternak.v44i3.52742

This study was aimed to evaluate the characteristics and productivity of pasture for semi-intensive cattle system in South Konawe Regency during dry season. The study was conducted in August-September 2019 as dry season based on the weather condition and was determine by Department of Statistics Center of South Konawe Regency. A total of 55 selected smallholder farmers in two areas in South Konawe Regency, namely West Ranomento (30) and Konda (25) Districts. Data were obtained by interview to find out the farmers profile and pasture characteristics. Production was measured by forage sampling (1x1m) to calculate annual production. Samples were proximately analyzed to calculate dry matter production and the carrying capacity. Data were analyzed descriptively and statistically with an independent sample t-test. The botanical composition in both locations was highly dominated (>90%) by field grasses. The grassland ownership was not different between two areas. Grassland ownership at West Ranomento and Konda were 0.78±0.14 and 0.21±0.04 Ha/farmer, respectively. The pasture production between West Ranomento (2.27±0.10 ton/ha) and Konda District (1.76±0.05 ton/ha) was significantly different (p<0.05),. Pasture production and carrying capacity indicated that conditions in West Ranomento were significantly higher (p<0.05) compared to Konda District. The fresh forages production was 10.98±2.26 vs. 2.17±0.51 ton/year, forages that can be consumed was 3.30±0.67 vs. 3.30±0.67ton/year, dry matter production was 0.72±0.15 vs. 0.18±0.04 ton/year and carrying capacity was 0.22±0.04 vs. 0.05±0.01 AU/year respectively. It was concluded that the pasture productivity at the study area during dry season was very low based on productivity and carrying capacity.

Profile and Income of Bali Cattle Farmers under Different Farming Systems in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang Two; Agustin, Citravia; Nugroho, Tristianto
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.24162

The farmers in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia have started using the intensive farming system for Bali Cattle rearing in recent decades. This study aimed to determine the profile and income of Bali Cattle farmers under intensive, semi-intensive, and extensive farming systems in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The research was conducted using the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. Profile and income data were collected from 105 farmers selected by purposive sampling. The analytical model used is one-way ANOVA with the farming system as a factor. The results showed that the age of intensive farmers was younger (p<0.05) and had a lower experience of raising livestock (p<0.05) than extensive and semi-intensive farmers. In addition, farmers in the intensive farming system have a higher goal of raising livestock as fertilizer producers (p<0.05) than extensive and semi-intensive. However, semi-intensive and extensive farming systems had a higher average number of cows, net body weight production yield, income, and value-added (p<0.05) than the intensive farming system. Based on the results, it can be concluded that semi-intensive and extensive farming systems generate high incomes and can be more economically sustainable than intensive systems.Keywords: participatory rural appraisal, animal production system, farming system

Manajemen Pemeliharaan Sapi Lokal dengan Sistem Produksi Berbeda di Kabupaten Muna Sulawesi Tenggara Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang Two; Maranditya, Berliananda; Alzahra , Hurriya
Jurnal Peternakan Lokal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Lokal
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/peternakan.v7i1.2443

Kabupaten Muna merupakan daerah pengembangan ternak sapi dengan sistem peternakan ekstensif, semi intensif dan intensif dan tentunya sistem produksi berbeda tersebut memiliki manajemen pemeliharaan yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi manajemen pemeliharaan dengan sistem produksi ekstensif, semi intensif dan intensif di Kabupaten Muna, Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) yaitu melakukan pendekatan dengan melibatkan individu atau anggota keluarga untuk menganalisis realitas kehidupan mereka. Data dari responden dengan sistem peternakan produksi yang berbeda sebanyak 105 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh berupa profil peternak, manajemen bibit, manajemen pakan dan manajemen kesehatan ternak dan data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa profil peternak dengan sistem pemeliharaan berbeda menunjukan usia produktif dengan pengalaman beternak lebih dari 5 tahun. Sumber bibit ternak yang diperoleh peternak dengan sistem peternakan ekstensif dari warisan 89,47% berbeda dengan sistem peternakan semi intensif dan intensif yang sumbernya diperoleh dengan cara membeli bibit berdasarkan ukuran tubuh ternak dengan persentasi 85,37%-93,33%. Selain itu, pakan yang digunakan peternak dengan sistem pemeliharaan berbeda mayoritas masih menggunakan rumput lapangan. Manajemen kesehatan ternak pada peternak semi intensif dan semi intensif didominasi oleh penyakit kulit dan mata, sedangkan pada peternakan ekstensif ternak lumpuh hingga mati mendadak. Hal ini didukung dengan perawatan kesehatan dan pengobatan mandiri pada sistem pemeliharaan yang berbeda. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peternak dengan sistem pemeliharaan yang berbeda di Kabupaten Muna menerapkan manajemen pemeliharaan tradisional yang berorientasi secara mandiri.

Identification profile with extensive and semi-intensive beef cattle production system in District Sorong, Southwest Papua Province Saputra , Indra; Prasetia, Muh. Andika; Anggriani , Rini; Lena , Mirza; Aditama, Ryzal Satria; Wijaya, Andi Iksan; Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang Two
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v15i2.501

The farmes in Southwest Papua, have started using the semi-intensive farming system for Beef Cattle rearing in recent decades. This study aimed to determine the profile profile of beef cattle farmers under with extensive and semi-intensive farming systems in Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua Province. This research was conducted from January to March 2024 using the Participatory Rural Appraisal method, which is an approach that involves family members or individuals to analyze the reality of the living conditions they live in. This research involved 100 breeders divided into 60 extensive farmers and 40 semi-intensive farmers who were selected using purposive sampling. Data were described quantitatively and analyzed using the independent T test. The results showed that the age of farmers in the semi-intensive system was younger but their farming experience was longer in the extensive system (P<0.05). The motivation for keeping livestock as savings, the main livelihood and the function of livestock as a fertilizer producer are not significantly different, but breeders in different rearing systems view that the motivation for keeping livestock as savings is still very important. The number of cows in the extensive system was higher than in the semi-intensive system (P<0.05). It was concluded that farmers with extensive and semi-intensive farming systems use cattle more for savings and insurance purposes compared to breeders whose background is in animal husbandry as their main occupation and fertilizer producer

The development of bali cattle reproductive research in Indonesia: Systematic literature review Ardiansyah, M. F.; Prasetia, Muh. Andika; Aditama, Ryzal S.; Lena, Mirza; Sulfiar, Ahmat E. T.
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 15 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v15i3.548

This study examines the development of Bali cattle farming in Indonesia using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The eastern region of Indonesia is recognized as a key center for cattle production, particularly Bali cattle, which demonstrate strong adaptability to suboptimal environmental conditions. Through the analysis of 555 scientific articles sourced from the Scopus database, this study identifies critical factors influencing farming success—namely, feed management, animal health, and husbandry systems. Although public interest in cattle fattening enterprises has increased, many farmers still rely on traditional practices without strategic planning. Visualization using the VosViewer application reveals dominant research themes, including reproductive performance, genetic diversity, and environmental stress factors. These findings underscore the urgency of multi-stakeholder collaboration to improve productivity, enhance competitiveness, and promote the genetic conservation of Bali cattle. The study provides valuable insights for advancing animal husbandry science and shaping more effective livestock development strategies.

Community Empowerment for Sustainable Cattle Farming on Post-Mining Coastal Land: A Case Study from Batu Berdaun Village, Riau Islands Maranditya, Berliananda; Endang, Ahmat
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.3.367-379.2025

Batu Berdaun Village on Singkep Island, Lingga Regency, Riau Islands Province, faces serious challenges in developing sustainable livestock after the end of the tin mining era. The main problems include the decline in the Bali cattle population due to limited forage feed, the farmers’ limited knowledge of cattle fattening management, and the lack of utilization of livestock waste as fertilizer. Through a community engagement program, the solutions offered included training in the cultivation of odot grass (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Mott) as the main source of feed on former mining sandy lands, compost production from cow and chicken manure, and feed fermentation technology to increase nutritional value and production efficiency. The methods applied consisted of problem identification through interviews and observations, participatory training, and field demonstrations. The program results showed an increase in farmers’ understanding of forage cultivation, waste management, and sustainable cattle fattening techniques. This initiative is expected to encourage the independence of livestock groups in building a productive and competitive livestock system on post-mining coastal land.

Economic Analysis of Beef Cattle Production Under Extensive and Semi-Intensive Management Systems in Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua Rahmawati, Afika Dwikesuma; Prasetia, Muh Andika; Anggriani, Rini; Lena, Mirza; Two Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i1.p216-228

The length the research aims to determine the livestock profile and explore sustainable production income on beef cattle farms with different rearing systems in Sorong Regency. Data collection uses the Participatory Rural Appraisal method, which is an approach that involves family members or.Individuals to analyze the reality of the living conditions they live in. This research involved 90 breeders who were selected using purposive sampling based on 4 considerations. The analysis used to test the differences in different maintenance systems is the independent T-test analysis. The research results show that the number of cows in the extensive system was higher than in the semi-intensive system (P<0.05). The same thing applies to net body weight production, production economics, the economics of the function of livestock as savings and insurance, extensive breeders are higher than semi-intensive breeders (P<0.05). The total income/benefit of intensive breeders is higher than extensive breeders IDR. 42,423 ± 26,162 million vs. IDR. 19,952 ± 11,116 million. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the extensive livestock system produces high income and has the potential to maintain their livestock in a sustainable manner than the semi-intensive system.

Manajemen Pemeliharaan Sapi Lokal dengan Sistem Produksi Berbeda di Kabupaten Muna Sulawesi Tenggara Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang Two; Maranditya, Berliananda; Alzahra , Hurriya
Jurnal Peternakan Lokal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Lokal
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/peternakan.v7i1.2443

Kabupaten Muna merupakan daerah pengembangan ternak sapi dengan sistem peternakan ekstensif, semi intensif dan intensif dan tentunya sistem produksi berbeda tersebut memiliki manajemen pemeliharaan yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi manajemen pemeliharaan dengan sistem produksi ekstensif, semi intensif dan intensif di Kabupaten Muna, Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) yaitu melakukan pendekatan dengan melibatkan individu atau anggota keluarga untuk menganalisis realitas kehidupan mereka. Data dari responden dengan sistem peternakan produksi yang berbeda sebanyak 105 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh berupa profil peternak, manajemen bibit, manajemen pakan dan manajemen kesehatan ternak dan data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa profil peternak dengan sistem pemeliharaan berbeda menunjukan usia produktif dengan pengalaman beternak lebih dari 5 tahun. Sumber bibit ternak yang diperoleh peternak dengan sistem peternakan ekstensif dari warisan 89,47% berbeda dengan sistem peternakan semi intensif dan intensif yang sumbernya diperoleh dengan cara membeli bibit berdasarkan ukuran tubuh ternak dengan persentasi 85,37%-93,33%. Selain itu, pakan yang digunakan peternak dengan sistem pemeliharaan berbeda mayoritas masih menggunakan rumput lapangan. Manajemen kesehatan ternak pada peternak semi intensif dan semi intensif didominasi oleh penyakit kulit dan mata, sedangkan pada peternakan ekstensif ternak lumpuh hingga mati mendadak. Hal ini didukung dengan perawatan kesehatan dan pengobatan mandiri pada sistem pemeliharaan yang berbeda. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peternak dengan sistem pemeliharaan yang berbeda di Kabupaten Muna menerapkan manajemen pemeliharaan tradisional yang berorientasi secara mandiri.

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