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Performance of Kampong Chicken Fed Rations With Suplementing Dry Carboxylate Salt Mixture (DCM) or Coconut Oil Hydrolisate (COH) Tasse, Andi Murlina; Aka, Rahim; Malesi, La; Auza, Fuji Astuty; Achmad, Diska Bintayani; Sambolinggi, Salomina
Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY PROCEEDING INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR
Publisher : Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.418 KB)

Abstract

The experiment aimed to know effect of supplementing dry carboxylate salt mixture (DCM)or coconut oil hydrolisate (COH) on kampong chicken performance. The experiment used DOC whichis divided to is 75 units henhouse with 3 treatments and 5 replications. Each unit consist of 5 DOCand fed treatments during 8 weeks. The treatments were T1 (commercial ration = BP-1), T + 3%DCM), and T3 (T + 3% COH). The variables were daily feed intake, weekly gain, feed conversion,carcass weight, gizzard weight, liver weight, and heart weight. The data analysis used ANOVA andorthogonal contrast test. The results showed that daily feed intake (g/d), T112 = 53.52 ± 3.00 =38.86 ± 5.12± 1.22, T3b, T3 = 50.72 ± 6.41a, weekly gain (g/week) T = 10.72 ± 6.41, feed conversion T11 = 17.41 ± 4.80, T = 6.11 ± 1.24, T22 = 3.92 ± 1.06, T = 18.89 ± 2.77, T = 5.71 ± 1.09, carcassweight (kg) T1 = 75 ± 19.33c, T2 = 345.50 ± 19.33b, T3 = 377.0 ± 10.55a3, gizzard weight (g) T = 10.75 ±0.5, T2 = 12.13 ± 0.25, T3 = 13.13 ± 0.25, liver weight T1 = 10.6 ± 0.81, T2 = 13.1 ± 0.05, T = 16.63 ±0.48, heart weight T1 = 2.4 ± 0.25, T2 = 3.3 ± 0.29, T = 4.0 ± 0.41. It can be concluded that (1) supplementing 3% dry carboxylate salt mixture (DCM in the ration improve weekly gain and feedconversion ; (2) supplementing 3% coconut oil hydrolisate (COH) in the ration improve carcassweight, gizzard weight, liver weight, and heart weight.Key Words: Dry Carboxylate Salt Mixture (DCM), Coconut Oil Hydrolisate (COH), Kampoeng Chicken, Performance 313 (T31a, T2 = 16.22
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG (Feses Kambing) TERHADAP PRODUKSI RUMPUT GAJAH (Pennisetum purpureum Var . Hawaii) Hajar, Hajar; Sandiah, Natsir; Malesi, La
Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/ijaas.v1i1.10967

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian dosis pupuk kandang (feses kambing)terhadap produksi rumput gajah (Pennsitetum purpureum Var. Hawaii). Penelitian dilaksanakan padabulan Agustus sampai Oktober 2015 di Laboratorium Nutrisi dan Makanan Ternak Fakultas Peternakan,Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari. Penelitian ini disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL),yang terdiri atas 4 perlakuan (level pupuk kandang) yaitu pemberian pupuk kandang dengan dosis 20ton/ha, dosis 15 ton/ha dan 10 ton/ha serta 0 ton/ha. Masing- masing perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3ulangan sehingga diperoleh 12 petak unit percobaan. Variabel yang diamati adalah produksi berat segarutuh, produksi berat daun dan batang, produksi BK daun dan batang, serta produksi BO daun dan batangdan dilanjutkan dengan Uji BNT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kandang dengandosis yang 20 ton/ha memberikan (1) pengaruh yang lebih baik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksirumput gajah daripada dosis 15 ton/ha dan 10 ton/ha serta 0 ton/ha atau tanpa pemberian pupuk kandang(feses kambing), (2) Pengaruh dosis pemberian pupuk kandang (feses kambing) meberikan pengaruhnyata terhadap produksi berat bahan segar utuh, produksi berat bahan segar batang dan daun, berat bahankering daun dan batang dan produksi bahan organik daun rumput gajah, (3) Perlakuan dosis pemberianpupuk kandang (feses kambing) tidak pengaruh nyata terhadap produksi bahan organik batang.
GROWTH RESPONSE OF BEHA GRASS (Brachiaria humidicola) FERTILIZED WITH GOAT MANURE Budiman, Budiman; Sandiah, Natsir; Malesi, La
Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/ijaas.v2i3.14080

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the best dosage of goat manure as a natural fertilizer on Beha grass(Brachiaria humidicola). This study used 64 poles of Beha grass grown in polybags divided into 16plots, and it used a completely randomized design (CRD) to analyze the data. This study consist of 4treatments that is P0 (0 ton/ha of goat manure), P1 (10 ton/ha of goat manure), P2 (15 ton/ha of goatmanure), and P3 (20 ton/ha of goat manure). This study's variables were plant height, number of leaves,numbers of tillers, new production, and root length. Data analysis used ANOVA variance continued withreal honest difference test. The result of this study showed that averages of plant height (cm) wereP0=26, P1=50.5, P2=51.5, and P3=52.75. Averages of the number of leaves were P0=22, P1=110,P2=160, and P3=185. Averages of numbers of tillers were P0=7, P1=25, P2=37, and P3=38. Averages ofnew production (g) were P0=17.75, P1=123.5, P2=178, and P3=192.25. Averages of root length (cm)were P0=37.8, P1=39.5, P2=41.775, and P3=49.5. Fertilization with natural fertilizer from goat manurehas a genuine effect (P<0.01) on the growth of Beha grass. The best dosage of fertilization with goatmanure was 15 ton/ha.
PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKEN PRODUCTION THAT GIVEN LEAF FLOUR KATUK (Saurapus Androginus) WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang Two; Pagala, Muhammad Amrullah; Malesi, La
Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/ijaas.v2i1.12058

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of katuk leaf powder in rations on consumption, body weight gain, and ration conversion of broiler chicken.  The materials used in this research were 64-day old chicks (DOC) of broiler that were maintained for five weeks.  Chickens were divided into 16 plots of cages where each plot was filled with 4 chicken experiments. This study used a completely randomized design consisted of four treatments and four replications. The treatments were control (P0), level of 2% of katuk leaf powder (P1), level of 4 % of katuk leaf powder (P2), and level of 6% of katuk leaf powder (P3).  Parameters observed were feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The result showed that the addition of katuk leaf powder in the ration of each treatment gave the same amount of consumption.  The level of 2% of katuk leaf powder could improve the weight gain of broiler chicken 
THE WEIGHT OF CARCASS AND GIBLET OF BROILER WITH COMMERCIAL AND FERMENTATION FEED SUBTITUTION Nurlia, Sitti; Hafid, Harapin; Malesi, La
Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal Of Animal Agricultural Science (IJAAS)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/ijaas.v2i2.12158

Abstract

Utilization of agricultural and fishery waste in the form of rice bran, fish meal, and sago pulp is still underused because of its low nutrient content so that with quite simple processing technology, such as fermentation treatment using rumen liquid, this is a solution to increase the nutrient content of the feed ingredients. The substitution of the commercial ration with fermented ration is expected to increase the carcass weight and weight of broiler chicken giblets. This study aims to determine the carcass weight and weight of broiler chicken giblets which are given commercial ration fermentation rations. A total of 100 broiler chickens were kept in 20 cages with five treatments and four repetitions, each plot filled with 5 experimental chickens. The combination of treatment rations are R0 (control ration), R1 (control ration + 10% ration fermentation), R2 (control ration + 20% ration fermentation), R3 (ration control + 30% fermentation ration), R4 (ration control + 40% ration) fermentation ration). The parameters observed were carcass weight and giblet weight (gizzard, liver, and heart). The data obtained were compiled and analyzed for a variance with the F. test. If significantly different, further tests were performed using Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the substitution of commercial rations with fermented ration had no significant effect (p> 0.05) on carcass weight and had a very significant effect (p <0.05) on liver weight, but had no significant effect (p> 0.05) on heart weight and gizzard. The level of use of 10% substitution of commercial rations with fermented ration was able to increase the weight of broiler chicken carcasses, while the weight of gizzard and heart increased at a level of 20%, while the use of commercial ration substitution with fermented ration 40% of liver weight decreased.
Produksi Ayam Broiler Organik Kaya Protein Untuk Meningkatkan Imunitas Tubuh Masa Pandemic Covid-19 Zulkarnain, Deki; Aku, Achmad Selamet; Pagala, Muhammad Amrullah; Tasse, andi Murlina; Malesi, La; Has, Hamdan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Vokasi Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.356 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpmit.v3i1.14215

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The Thematic Real Work Lecture (KKN-T) Halu Oleo University in Matabubu Village, Poasia District, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi, has the aim of activities to increase body immunity during the Covid-19 pandemic and increase community motivation to manage and raise public awareness of the importance of using masks during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially for poultry farmers by providing community empowerment efforts in development in the integrated livestock sector, program activities carried out by Thematic KKN Students in the form of material delivery to breeders, counseling to breeders and training and community assistance in making fertilizer compost. However, the presence of the covid-19 virus limits Thematic KKN students to be more with the community with association activities. 
POTENSI DAN KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG DI DESA ALEBO KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Hasiruddin Hasiruddin; Harapin Hafid; La Malesi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 2, No 3 (2015): JITRO, September
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.702 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v2i3.3813

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The purpose of this study to determine the potential of seed, feed, land, housing, capital, labor and equipment, and to determine the feasibility fianansial beef cattle breeding business in the Village Alebo District Konda. The population in this study were all breeders of beef cattle, amounting to 142 households with a fixed number of samples studied as much as 30% (47 families) from the existing population. Population breeders for 3 (three) parts, namely: 1) the eastern region, 2) the middle region, and 3) the western region. Determination of the sample with use strafetied proportional random sampling technique. Variables observed are the characteristics of the respondents, the potential for beef cattle breeding business, business expenses, revenues and financial feasibility. To determine the characteristics and potential of beef cattle business in the descriptive analysis and to determine the feasibility of beef cattle breeding business financially in the analysis by the Revenue Cost Ratio analysis (R/C Ratio), Pay Back Period (PBP) and Breack Even Point (BEP). Beef cattle breeding business in the Village Alebo District Konda enough potential to be developed. These conditions can be seen from the availability of seed, feed, land, housing, drugs, capital, labor and equipment beef cattle breeding business. Financial analysis of beef cattle breeding research in the area deserve to be developed. The results obtained by averaging the research conducted by breeders of beef cattle receipts on average Rp. 11,765,958,- total average income Rp. 7,246,035,-, analysis of R/C Ratio obtained by the average value 1.6, the value obtained PBP 0.3 year in which the value of investments shorter than the age of 9.5 years of investment and BEP value of 0.8 (1 tail) with a value of Rp. 2,259,961,-.Key words: Potential, Financial Feasibility, Livestock Farming, Beef CattleABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi bibit, pakan, lahan, kandang, modal, tenaga kerja dan peralatan, dan mengetahui kelayakan fianansial usaha peternakan sapi potong di Desa Alebo Kecamatan Konda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua peternak sapi potong yang berjumlah 142 KK dengan jumlah sampel yang diteliti ditetapkan sebannyak 30% (47 KK) dari populasi yang ada. Populasi peternak di bagi 3 (tiga) bagian wilayah yaitu ; 1) Wilayah bagian timur, 2) Wilayah bagian tengah, dan 3) Wilayah bagian barat. Penentuan sampel dengn menggunakan teknik propotional strafetied random sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah karakteristik responden, potensi usaha peternakan sapi potong, biaya usaha, pendapatan usaha dan kelayakan finansial. Untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan potensi usaha ternak sapi potong di analisis secara deskriptif serta untuk mengetahui kelayakan finasial usaha peternakan sapi potong digunakan analisis Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Pay Back Period (PBP) dan Breack Even Point (BEP). Usaha peternakan sapi potong di Desa Alebo Kecamatan Konda cukup potensi untuk dikembangkan. Kondisi tersebut dapat dilihat dari ketersediaan bibit, pakan, lahan, kandang, obat-obatan, modal, tenaga kerja dan peralatan usaha peternakan sapi potong. Analisis finansial usaha peternakan sapi potong layak untuk dikembangkan. Hasil yang diperoleh rataan penerimaan per peternak sapi potong rata-rata Rp.11,765,958,- total pendapatan rata-rata Rp. 7,246,035,-, analisis R/C Ratio diperoleh nilai rata-rata 1.6, nilai PBP diperoleh 0.3 tahun dimana nilai investasi lebih pendek dari umur investasi 9.5 tahun dan nilai BEP sebesar 0.8 (1 ekor) dengan nilai Rp. 2,259,961,-.Kata Kunci ; Potensi, Kelayakan Finansial, usaha peternakan, Sapi Potong
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN RUMPUT GAJAH (Pennisetum purpureum var. Hawaii) YANG DIBERI PUPUK BOKASHI KOTORAN AYAM BROILER DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA Asis Surajat; Natsir Sandiah; La Malesi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 3, No 3 (2016): JITRO, September
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.904 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v3i3.2568

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This study aims to determine the best dose of fertilizer Bokashi broiler chicken manure on the growth of elephant grass. This study uses 64 trees planted elephant grass in a polybag, divided into 16 plots and the design of treatment used is Complete Random Design (RAL). This study consisted of 4 treatment that P0 (0 ton / ha Fertilizer Bokashi manure Broiler), P1 (10 ton / ha Fertilizer Bokashi manure Broiler), P2 (15 ton / ha Fertilizer Bokashi manure Broiler) and P3 (20 ton / ha Broiler Chicken manure Fertilizer Bokashi), and four replications. The research variables include plant height, number of tillers, stem diameter, number of leaves, number of segments, and root length. Analysis of data using analysis of variance followed by Duncan's multiple test. The results are: The average of plant height (cm / week / treatment) is (P0) 99.11, (P1) 132.45, (P2) 133.61, (P3) 129.95. The average number of saplings (tree / week / treatment) is (P0) 0.99, (P1) 1.46, (P2) 1.93, (P3) 2.3. Mean stem diameter (cm / Week / treatment) is (P0) 0.97, (P1) 1.44, (P2) 1.47 (P3) 1.37. The average number of leaves (Overlay / treatment) is (P0) 10.85, (P1) 19.89, (P2) 21.77, (P3) 22.56. The average number of segment (Segment / treatment) is (P0) 2.88, (P1) of 4.93, (P2) 4.38, (P3) 3.88. The average root length (cm / treatment) is (P0) 72.22 (P1) 98, (P2) 104.75 (P3) 98.75. Bokashi fertilizer application broiler chicken manure can increase the growth of elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum var. Hawaii)with the best dose of 15 ton / ha. Keywords: Fertilizer Bokashi broiler chicken manure, gras
MOTIVASI PETERNAK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA SAPI BALI DI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Jainal Abidin; La Malesi; Hairil A Hadini
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 5, No 2 (2018): JITRO, Mei
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.526 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v5i2.4660

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  sistem pemeliharaan ternak sapi bali, motivasi peternak dalam memelihara sapi bali dan tingkat motivasi peternak dalam memelihara sapi bali di Kabupaten Muna Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November-Desember 2017,dengan jumlahresponden 60 peternak. Data dikumpulkan dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem pemeliharaan sapi bali sebagian besar dilakukan secara ekstensif dengan persentase sebesar 70%, semi intensif 18% dan intensif 12%. Motivasi beternak sapi bali di Kabupaten Muna Barat adalah motivasi ekonomi dengan persentase 76,28%, motivasi hiburan 73,73%, motivasi lingkungan 67,03% dan motivasi status sosial 51,73%. Tingkat kategori motivasi beternak sapi bali di Kabupaten Muna Barat yang mendorong peternak untuk beternak sapi bali adalah motivasi ekonomi dan hiburan.Kata Kunci : Motivasi, Sapi Bali. 
IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI Azospirillum DAN Azotobacter PADA RHIZOSFER ASAL KOMBA-KOMBA (Chromolaena odorata) Erfin Erfin; Natsir Sandiah; La Malesi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 3, No 2 (2016): JITRO, Mei
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.365 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v3i2.1684

Abstract

Tingginya kandungan N pada komba-komba (Chromolaena odorata) yang dapat tumbuh pada tanah yang miskin hara menguatkan dugaan adanya bakteri nonsimbiotik pemfiksasi N yang berasosiasi dengan akarnya. Tujuan dilaksanakan penelitian ini antara lain untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya bakteri Azospirillum dan Azotobecter pada rhizosfer asal komba-komba (Chromolaena odorata). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Departemen Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan IPA Institut Pertanian Bogor. Sampel tanah diambil dari rhizosfer tanaman komba-komba pada daerah yang berbeda di Kecamatan Kambu, Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara, masing-masing 1 sampel. Isolat yang berasal pada rhizosfer asal komba-komba (Chromolaena odorata) dari kelurahan Mokoau dan Lalolara, bakteri Azospirillum memiliki bentuk koloni lengkung atau setengah spiral dan vibrinoid dan termasuk bakteri gram negatif, bakteri Azotobacter memiliki koloni bakteri berbentuk oval, batang pendek, batang dan terdapat kista serta termasuk bakteri gram negatif. Kata Kunci; Komba-Komba (Chromolaena odorata), Azospirillum, Azotobacter 
Co-Authors Abdul Rizal Abdul Rizal, Abdul Achmad Selamet Aku Achmad, Diska Bintayani Ade Ramadani Adrianus Adrianus Ahmad Basrun Ahmad Basrun Amiluddin Indi Ananda, Siti Hadrayanti Andi Marwan Arianto Andi Murlina Tasse Anwar Anwar Apriliyan Yusuf Ardiansyah Ardiansyah Asis Surajat Asma Bio Kimestri Astriana Napirah Budiman Budiman Budiman Budiman Deki Zulkarnain Destianingsih, Imelda Rhini Diana Sri Susanti Dicky Virgianto Sewangi Erfin Erfin Fachriza, Riza Fahmi, Katren Tika Fian Rahma Wati Fuji Astuty Auza Fyka, Samsul Alam Ginting, Nina Maksimiliana Hairil Adzulyatno Hadini Hajar Hajar Hamdan Has Harapin Hafid H. Hasniar Hasniar, Hasniar Husna Husna I Kadek Jefri Ibrahim, Anita Mustika INDRAYANI INDRAYANI Irine Ike Praptiwi, Irine Ike Jamaludin . Jefri Sembiring Johana Anike Mendes Johana Anike Mendes, Johana Anike Kemistri, Asma Bio Kiki R Hasana La Ode Arsad Sani La Ode Ba’a La Ode Ba’a La Ode Nafiu La Ode Sahidin Mani Yusuf Maya Sari Rupang Mega Ayu Yusuf Mega Ayu Yusuf, Mega Ayu Minayanti Minayanti Muh. Rusdin Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Munadi Munadi Murni Nia Natsir Sandiah Nur Santy Asminaya Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nurcholis Nurcholis Nurhayu Nurhayu Nurhayu Nurlia, Sitti PARJONO Parjono Parjono Passali, Daud A Peni Patriani Puput Sabrina Qalbi Purnaning Dhian Isnaeni Purnaning Dhian Isnaeni Putu Nara Kusuma Prasanjaya Rachmawati Hasid Rahman Rahman Rahman Rahman Rahmanpiu Rahmanpiu Restu Libriani Restu Libriani RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rupang, Maya Sari Sabila, Wa Ode Winda Winda Nur Salam, Fazlur Ibnul Salomina sambolinggi, Salomina Salwati Salwati Samsida Samsida Sen Muliana Sufardiman Sufardiman Sulfiar, Ahmat Endang Two Surahmanto Suryadi Pinang Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin TAKDIR SAILI TRESJIA CORINA RAKIAN Wa Ode Mulyana Wahida Wahida Wahida Wahida Wati, Alvirna Widhi Kurniawan Wiyan Afriyanto Pamungkas Yesti Yosefina Mangera Yosehi Mekiuw Yosehi Mekiuw Yosehi Mekiuw Yus Witdarko, Yus