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All Journal KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
Novita Eka Rini, Willia
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Students' Perceptions of the Prohibition of Smoking in Public Middle Schools Indah Zhafirah, Annisa; Ridwan, M; Rahayu Ningsih, Vinna; Novita Eka Rini, Willia; Sari, Puspita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i3.268

Abstract

Introduction: The smoking ban policy in Indonesia has not been fully complied with by the community, one of which is the policy of prohibiting smoking in schools. Smoking behavior at school is influenced by several factors such as knowledge, environmental influences, experience, and perception. One factor in the lack of compliance with the no-smoking policy in schools is the perception of a smoking ban. Objective: This study aims to determine students' perceptions regarding smoking bans in the school environment. Method:  This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. Result and Discussion: In terms of information, it has run optimally. In terms of social rules, the school has implemented the rules firmly, but it is not optimal enough because there are still students who do not obey. In terms of experience, students only know about the smoking ban in the school environment when they first enter JHS, have curiosity and pleasure when consuming cigarettes. The environment of students shows that parents and friends of students are very influential. Conclusion: Students' perceptions of smoking bans are influenced by parental factors that often smoke in front of children, and peers who become friends of students to smoke together. This makes students less compliant with the policies that have been implemented by the school
Pelatihan Gerakan Peregangan dalam Upaya Menurunkan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah (NPB) Pada Pengrajin Batik di Kelurahan Ulu Gedong Kota Jambi Novita Eka Rini, Willia; Aswin, Budi; Hidayati, Fajrina
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.955 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jkam.v5i3.17009

Abstract

Pekerja dari sektor informal masih belum mendapatkan perhatian dari segi keselamatan dan kesehatan kerjanya. Usaha pengrajin batik merupakan salah satu sektor informal yang ada di Kota Jambi yang pekerja nya menghabiskan waktu lama dengan sikap kerja duduk dan pekerjaan yang monoton sehingga perlu diperhatikan masalah ergonominya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdahulu, peregangan mampu memberikan penurunan terhadap keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah (NPB) yang merupakan salah satu jenis keluhan terbanyak yang dialami oleh para pengrajin batik. Pelatihan gerakan peregangan yang dilakukan kepada para pengrajin batik di Kelurahan Ulu Gedong bertujuan untuk menambah wawasan para pengrajin batik terkait keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja serta pentingnya gerakan peregangan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi peninjauan lokasi, pendekatan kepada stakeholder terkait, pelaksanaan pertemuan dengan pemilik usaha dan pengrajin batik yang akan dibina guna pembentukan kader K3, pelaksanaan pelatihan, pelaksanaan kegiatan peregangan secara berkala, serta evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan para pengrajin batik, terbentuknya kader K3, serta terlaksananya kegiatan peregangan secara berkala di tempat kerja.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Kompos Dari Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Dengan Komposter Ember Novita Eka Rini, Willia; Aswin, Budi; Hidayati, Fajrina
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.609 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jkam.v5i3.17010

Abstract

Sampah merupahan sesuatu yang tidak berguna dan tidak dikehendaki keberadaanya. Sampah yang tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat mendatangkan masalah lingkungan maupun masalah kesehatan. Salah satu cara mengatasi dampak negatif sampah adalah mengolah sampah berbasis masyarakat. Sampah organik rumah tangga perlu disikapi dengan pengelolaan sampah menggunakan metode sederhana salah satu dengan cara komposting. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat untuk mengelola sampah organik rumah tangga menjadi kompos. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di RT. 23 dan 31 Kelurahan Bagan Pete, Kecamatan Alam Barajo, Kota Jambi. Proses pembuatan kompos dilakukan dalam komposter 15L menggunakan bioaktivator EM-4. Hasil pengabdian ini yaitu meningkatnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai tata cara pembuatan kompos organik dari sampah organik rumah tangga dan meningkatnya kepedulian masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah.
Risk Factors Correlated with Subjective Complaints of Low Back Pain in Blending Process at PT. X, 2022 Riliyanda, Riliyanda; Novita Eka Rini, Willia; Kusmawan, David; Ena Sari, Rumita; Dermawan Sitanggang, Hendra
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 2 No 7 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v2i7.168

Abstract

Introduction: Blending section workers are at risk for Low Back Pain complaints seen from every work process.  Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors currelated with subjective complaints of Low Back Pain in blending process at PT X.  Method: The research used was observational research with a cross sectional design. The study population was blending process at PT X totaling 48 people. Result and Discussion: The results of this study indicate the prevalence of subjective complaints of Low Back Pain with moderate pain complaints felt by 76.7% of blending process. The statistical test results show that the work attitude variable (p=0.008 <0.05), the working period variable (p=0.000 <0.05), the age variable (p=0.000 <0.05), the Body Mass Index variable (p=0.815>0.05), the load weight variable (p=0.008 <0.05), the disease history variable (p=0.454>0.05) and the smoking habit variable (p=0.028 <0.05).  Conclusion: Work attitude, work period, age, weight, and smoking habits have a relationship with subjective complaints of Low Back Pain in blending process PT X.
The Relationship of Knowledge, Parental Support and Self-Acceptance with the Level of Anxiety of Young Women in Facing Puberty at Junior High School 7 Jambi City in 2022 Tikayani Manik, Manuella; Novita Eka Rini, Willia; Lanita, Usi; Ena Sari, Rumita; Sari, Puspita
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 2 No 9 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v2i9.187

Abstract

Introduction: Puberty is a phase of physical and psychological changes. Changes experience by adolescent can cause anxiety. Teenages girl are aware of their development that can cause anxiety, because of that, they need sufficient knowledge, support from their parents and a good concept of self-acceptance, so they are can be ready for puberty. Obective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, parents support, self-acceptance and anxiety levels in JHS 7 Jambi City.  Method: The study was conducted using a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 161 respondents. Statistical test using chi square test. Result and Discussion: Correlation between knowledge and anxiety levels was obtained (p-value <.001), correlation between parents support and anxiety levels was obtained (p-value <.020), correlation between self-acceptance and anxiety levels was obtained (p-value <.001).  Conclusion: Teenages girl have less knowledge that is as much 123 respondent (76.4%), teenages girl have negative parents suport that is as much 118 respondent (73.3%), teenages girl have low self-acceptance that is as much 125 respondent (77.6%). There was a significant correlation between knowledge, parents support and self-acceptance with anxiety levels
Analysis Of Potential Hazards And Use Of Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) On Oil Palm Processing And Production Workers In PKS XYZ novita eka rini, willia; Yolanda Gustina Pane; Budi Aswin; La Ode Reskiaddin
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): IJHET-NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (747.654 KB) | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v1i4.92

Abstract

Every workplace has a risk of work accidents. Potential hazards and risks in the workplace can occur due to work systems or work processes that are not in accordance with procedures, the use of machines, tools and materials that are not careful, the behavior of workers, as well as the work environment itself which will have an impact on reducing the effectiveness of workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential hazards and use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in PKS XYZ. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research type. The research informants were determined using purposive sampling, totaling 13 informants consisting of 3 key informants, 7 main informants and 3 supporting informants. Data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Test the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. The research results obtained in the palm oil processing and production section at PKS XYZ contained 51 potential hazards spread over 7 work stations which were classified into 5 sources of danger including mechanical hazards, physical hazards, chemical hazards, electrical hazards, and ergonomic hazards. So it is necessary to have support from the company to implement an Occupational Safety and Health management system in factories and require workers to use personal protective equipment while working.
Co-Authors Budi Aswin David Kusmawan Dermawan Sitanggang, Hendra Fajrina Hidayati Indah Zhafirah, Annisa La Ode Reskiaddin M. Ridwan Puspita Sari Rahayu Ningsih, Vinna Riliyanda, Riliyanda Tikayani Manik, Manuella Usi Lanita Yolanda Gustina Pane