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All Journal Public Health of Indonesia Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Nurmalita Sari, Marlynda Happy
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Health Professions Public Health

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Factors associated with knowledge of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV/AIDS among young adults in Indonesia: Analysis of IYARHS Maretalinia; Buston, Erni; Nurmalita Sari, Marlynda Happy; Nuraeni, Tating; Sulyastini, Ni Komang; Sholihat, Siti
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v9i3.710

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV/AIDS is increasing, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Most previous studies focused on pregnant women in antenatal care, but this study examined the early phases of non-married women, which are young adults. Objective: This study aimed to examine the factors associated with knowledge MTCT of HIV/AIDS among young adults in Indonesia. Methods: This study used secondary data from the Special Indonesia Demographic Health Survey (IDHS), also known as the Indonesia Young Adult Reproductive Health Survey (IYARHS). The unit of analysis in this study is a non-married young adult aged 14 to 24 from 34 provinces in Indonesia. The final samples brought into the analysis were 9,600 women. The univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis using binary logistic regression were done using the STATA 17 version licensed by the Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Results: This study revealed that 33.75% of the respondents had poor knowledge of the MTCT of HIV/AIDS. Moreover, the factors found to be significantly associated with knowledge of MTCT of HIV/AIDS were age (19 to 24 years old), residence in an urban area, graduation from junior high school, senior high school, academy, and university, and also those who talked about sexual matters with friends. Conclusion: This study suggests supporting and encouraging related stakeholders in order to provide education about MTCT in the early years of adulthood so the prevention program can be applied more easily.  
The Effect of Flower Candle Aromatherapy on Postpartum Mother's Anxiety Anggraini, Dina Dewi; Nurmalita Sari, Marlynda Happy
Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Journal Midwifery
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jm.v10i1.932

Abstract

Postpartum mothers experience psychological changes, one of which is anxiety. Lavender flower aromatherapy candles contain linalyl acetate and linalool which relax the mind and body. This study aims to determine the effect of giving flower candle aromatherapy on postpartum maternal anxiety. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a pretest and posttest design model. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The statistical tests used for pre and posttest in both groups used the dependent t-test (normal) or the Wilcoxon test (abnormal). And between control and treatment groups using the independent t-test (normal) or Mann-Whitney test (abnormal). The results of the research that has been carried out show that there is a difference in the anxiety of post-partum mothers who are given aromatherapy flower candles compared to postpartum mothers who are not given aromatherapy flower candles. The average anxiety in postpartum mothers who were given treatment or intervention (flower candle aromatherapy) was 0.77, while the average anxiety in post-partum mothers in the control group (psychological education) was 2.03. Likewise, the mean rank results show that postpartum mothers who were given treatment or intervention (flower candle aromatherapy) had a lower average anxiety, namely 20.77, than postpartum mothers in the control group (psychological education), namely 40.23.
Role of Partner and Health Workers on Modern Contraceptive Use Among Married/In-union Women in Uzbekistan Supriatin, Supriatin; Rifky, Mohamed; Khan, Muhammad Uzair; Amaliah, Lili; Nurmalita Sari, Marlynda Happy; Santoso, Eko Budi; Ruswandi, Indra; Maretalinia, Maretalinia; Suwarni, Linda
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Many factors contribute to the declining total fertility rate, including family planning programs. The successful implementation of the family planning method might be influenced by how the decision to choose a contraceptive method was made. This study aimed to examine the correlation between family planning decision-makers and modern contraceptive use among married/in-union women of reproductive age in Uzbekistan. The 2021-2022 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey was used by selecting only married/in-union women of reproductive age of 15 to 49 years, totaling 2,794 eligible samples. The modern family planning use variables were divided into not using, using Long-Acting Contraceptives (LAC), and Short-Acting Contraceptives (SAC). The univariate, bivariate (Chi-square and ANOVA), and multinomial logistic regression were performed. Family planning decision-makers from both women and husbands/partners, healthworkers, or others were significantly associated with modern contraceptive use for SAC and LAC, respectively. The type of family planning methods was significantly influenced by decision makers. Spouses, family members, and health workers need to implicate women to decide the most applicable contraceptive method.
Co-Authors Amaliah, Lili Anggraini, Dina Dewi Buston, Erni Eko Budi Santoso Khan, Muhammad Uzair Linda Suwarni Maretalinia Maretalinia, Maretalinia Nuraeni, Tating Rifky, Mohamed Ruswandi, Indra Sholihat, Siti Sulyastini, Ni Komang Supriatin Supriatin, Supriatin