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Islamic Law Review Of Wage Payment Practices At PT. Pundi Agro Makmur, Subah District Eko Pujianto Hakim; Tehedi; Nilhakim
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): January
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v2i3.3137

Abstract

This study discusses wage payment practices at PT. Pundi Agro Makmur, Subah District, focusing on two payment methods: bank transfer and cash payment. This study uses a qualitative approach with field research methods and an empirical sociological approach, collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that wage payments via bank transfer are more efficient and there are no deductions, because the company only needs to provide wage recipient data and employee account numbers. In contrast, cash payments require rounding or deductions due to the difficulty in obtaining denominations below Rp. 1,000. However, the company does not provide information to employees regarding the deductions, and the results of the deductions are returned to the company through the KTU. From an Islamic law perspective, wage payments via bank transfer are permitted because they do not violate sharia. However, cash payments involving deductions without notification to employees are considered inconsistent with Islamic law. In conclusion, wage payment practices at PT. Pundi Agro Makmur need adjustments, especially in the cash payment method to comply with the principles of Islamic law.
REVIEW OF ISLAMIC LAW ON THE PRACTICE OF BUYING AND SELLING SAND IN SAMBAS WITH THE CONCEPT OF TAWAZUN Muhtador; Hatoli; Nilhakim
Archipelago Journal of Southeast Asia Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Archipelago Journal of Southeast Asia Islamic Studies (AJSAIS)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammaad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/archipelago.v2i1.2746

Abstract

Buying and selling sand is one of the businesses that is currently loved by the community. Sand has uses as a building material. Therefore, buying and selling sand must be considered from various aspects. Such as quality and quantity. Good sand quality makes buildings that have been designed can be built properly. Residential buildings are a primary need. In this context, before making a sale. There are sales methods that usually occur in the general public. Every buying and selling transaction has the option to be kept confidential or reported to one party if there are irregularities at the time of the transaction. The most important rule of buying and selling is tawazun or balance, which states that buying and selling should be done in a way that is oriented towards the world and the hereafter. Production must be coordinated with consumption and distribution. The focus of the problem in this study is: How is the practice of buying and selling sand with the concept of tawazun in Kartiasa Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency? How is the review of Islamic Law on the practice of buying and selling sand with the concept of tawazun in Kartiasa Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency. This research uses field research methods, namely research in the field aims to obtain information and describe events that occur in the field in accordance with the facts found in the field. While the approach that researchers use is qualitative descriptive. Based on the results of the research and discussion above, the following common thread is drawn: The practice of buying and selling river sand is carried out directly and indirectly using mobile communication devices, The reduction in the quantity of sand in one tailgate is done by collectors only for profit and this is seen as something that is contrary to the Qur'an resulting in illegal buying and selling because there is no clarity between price and dosage. Price fixing shows a mismatch between the amount of material received and the price paid, because the goods received by buyers are reduced. The review of Islamic Law on the practice of buying and selling sand with the concept of tawazun in Kartiasa Village, Sambas District, Sambas Regency has not fully complied with the provisions of Islamic law contained in one of the requirements of objects that Being an object of buying and selling is seen in terms of standard sizes and measurements. From this action, the element of reduction in the transaction of buying sand can cause tyranny for one party. Transactions that contain this dose reduction result in one of the conditions of the contract pillar not being fulfilled perfectly.
PENERAPAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL PADA USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH DI KECAMATAN SAMBAS Selpi; Asman; Nilhakim
Cross-border Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan sertifikasi halal pada usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah perspektif maslahah di Kecamatan Sambas, dan apa saja faktor penghambat dan pendukung dalam penerapan sertifikasi halal pada usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah di Kecamatan Sambas. Jenis penelitian dilihat dari jenisnya termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat lapangan (field research), dengan pendekatan penlitian normatif empiris. Hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan peneliti adalah pertama, tentang penerapan sertifikasi halal pada usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM) di Kecamatan Sambas dari sisi maslahah telah berjalan dengan baik. Sebab, sertifikasi halal memberi manfaat bagi individu dan masyarakat. Kedua, faktor penghambat yang terjadi terletak pada kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang sertifikasi halal, proses sertifikasi halal yang rumit dan memakan waktu, kurangnya pendampingan dan sosialisasi dari pihak terkait, adapun faktor pendukung meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya produk halal, dukungan pemerintah, kemudahan mengakses informasi, tumbuhnya lembaga sertifikasi halal, peran aktif MUI.
PROGRAM KHURUJ JAMAAH TABLIGH DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASID AL-SYARI‘AH Nilhakim
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v7i1.396

Abstract

Khuruj is one of the teachings in Jama'ah Tabligh which requires each member to go outside the area to broadcast amr al-ma`ruf nahy al-munkar within a certain time. They go out for 3 days a month, 40 days a year, and 4 months in a lifetime. The main problem is when the obligation khuruj faced with obligations in the family. Such obligations can cause problems when members of Jama'ah Tabligh can’t balance the obligation to the family in performing khuruj. On the other hand, it is very unfortunate that the lack of coordination and evaluation of care among families of members of the congregation so as to cause negative effects from the community that the tabligh worshipers less attention to families left behind. Therefore, this khuruj program should be studied with the approach of usul al-fiqh (maqasid al-syari'ah), how is khuruj allowed according to syara '. The method used in the study of the analysis conducted by looking at the benefits and harm. Based on this study, it is concluded that khuruj is a real step in the spread of Islamic syiar that not all Islamic organizations are able to implement it. However, the problem of abandoned family requires good coordination in the family, so if the members of Jamaah Tabligh do khuruj must be with the preparation of checking (family must be examined readiness related to intention, stock, physical and family to be left behind) become main and obligatory before doing khuruj so Harm can be rejected.
Eksplorasi Eksistensi dan Tafsir Poligami dalam Islam: Kajian Alquran, Hadis, dan Perspektif Ulama Fikih Nilhakim
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v9i2.2277

Abstract

Penelitian ini didorong oleh banyaknya masyarakat yang membutuhkan penjelasan mengenai poligami, yang mana poligami sampai sekarang masih menjadi polemik dalam sebuah keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui: bagaimana kata poligami dalam Al-Qur’an dalam tafsir maudu’i?, bagaimana munasabat ayat-ayat poligami dalam Al-Qur’an? dan bagaimana tujuan dan dampak poligami dalam kehidupan manusia?. Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana hukum poligami dalam Al-Qur’an yang dijelaskan hadis dan pendapat-pendapat para ulama. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini kata poligami dalam Al-Qur’an yaitu dua, tiga dan empat. Dalam istilah bahasa Al-Qur’an tidak ditemukan kata poligami. Munasabah ayat-ayat tentang poligami ayat 3 surat Al-Nisa, diwajibkan berlaku adil, sedangkan ayat 129 meniadakan berlaku adil. kedua ayat tersebut tidaklah bertentangan karena yang dituntut disini adalah adil dalam masalah lahiriyah bukan kemampuan manusia. Adapun tujuan dan dampak poligami yaitu juga tidak dianjurkan, apalagi diperintah, tetapi sekedar diperbolehkan dengan syarat yang sangat ketat.