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Peran Sumber Daya Pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Perbatasan Timor Leste Kamilaus Konstanse Oki; Margareta Diana Pangastuti
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): e-JEBA Volume 7 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v7i2.18421

Abstract

Economic growth is an important indicator of the success of development. The ability of resources is a determining factor driving economic growth. Belu Regency is a regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province, located on the Indonesia-Timor Leste border, has economic and political strategic value. Human resources, natural resources and the budget are the real sector of the economy in driving economic growth. The research objective was to analyze the effect of resources on the economic growth of Belu district. The study was conducted using secondary data and SmartPLS was the analysis tool. The results of the study, the relationship of natural resources directly with welfare is negative and will be positive when the indirect relationship through the budget. The direct and indirect relationship of human resources with welfare through the budget is positive, but the direct value relationship is smaller when compared to the indirect relationship. This shows that the budget that is formed from the wealth of natural resources and human resources is an important factor in creating public welfare as measured through economic growth. Budgets sourced from local and central government are increasing every year. The creation of the government and elements of society make the most of resources. The attention of the central government through balancing funds is very high. This is because Belu district located on the Indonesia-Timor Leste border is a macroeconomic picture of the border country
Strategi Pengembangan Produksi Garam di Wini – Perbatasan Timor Leste: (Salt Production Development Strategy in Wini –Timor Leste Border) Kamilaus Konstanse Oki; Ismi Andari; Adrianus Abani
e-Journal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): e-JEBA Volume 9 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejeba.v9i1.30435

Abstract

Salt production in Wini on the border of Timor Leste is quite prospective because of the carrying capacity of marine resources and air temperature as well as the large domestic and foreign markets. The salt production area on the border of Timor Leste is 1,000 hectares which is located in the North Central Timor district and is the largest on the island of Timor. The production process still uses the traditional approach and other obstacles such as lack of working capital, not yet having a legal production permit. As a result, it is not feasible to process foreign exports. SWOT analysis is a solution to solve problems and find the best way to develop salt production in border areas. The purpose of the SWOT analysis is to analyze the important aspects of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of salt production in the border region. The sample in this study were salt farmers and other related elements. The results showed that a development strategy was needed by utilizing internal strengths to take advantage of external opportunities to increase salt production capacity.