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All Journal Media Farmasi : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi (Journal Of Pharmaceutical Science) Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice
Rahmadhani
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Humanities Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Prescription Patterns in the Outpatient Unit of XYZ Hospital, Pekanbaru: A Study from 2022 Iskandar, Benni; Tiara Tri Agustini; Mira Febrina; Rahmadhani; Rickha Octavia
Media Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Vol. 22 No. 1: March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/mf.v22i1.30388

Abstract

This study aims to assess the rationality of drug prescribing practices in the Outpatient Department of XYZ Hospital Pekanbaru using the World Health Organization (WHO) prescribing indicators. The research is an observational study with a descriptive nature, employing systematic random sampling to analyze data extracted from prescription records in the pharmacy department of XYZ Hospital Pekanbaru. A total of 660 prescription samples were evaluated, revealing an average of 2.91 drugs prescribed per prescription sheet, indicating a lack of adherence to diagnostic considerations. The findings show that the percentage of generic drug prescriptions was 64.04%, while antibiotic prescriptions accounted for 32.57%. Additionally, prescriptions for injectable forms constituted 1.36%, and adherence to the national formulary was at 72.27%. Out of the five prescribing indicators assessed, only the prescribing of injectable forms met the WHO’s prescribing indicators standard. These results highlight the necessity for improved adherence to rational prescribing practices to enhance treatment efficacy, minimize adverse drug reactions, and ensure cost-effectiveness in patient care. Regular monitoring and education of healthcare providers regarding rational drug use principles are essential for improving healthcare service quality.
Hubungan Personal Hygiene Dengan Gejala Peyakit Kulit Skabies di Pondok Pesantren Al-Falah Kota Padang vitratul ilahi, Vitratul Ilahi; Oktamianiza; Rahmadhani; Yulva Yulia; Siti Handam Dewi; Dimas Maulana Syafeli
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v7i1.273

Abstract

A dormitory residential buildings inhabited by sudent. A resident is supposed to have its influences for people health related to their health behavior and availability of basic sanitation facilities. Conditions dormitory dense residential and moist can cause skin health complaints at the dormitory. To see Whether there is a relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of the skin disesase Scabies. This research used analytic descriptive design with cross sectional appoarch which is done in pondok pesantren AL-Falah Padang December 2024. The population in the study were 196 people with a sample of 66 respondents. The data were collected through interview by using questionnaire and observation with checklist list. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using “chi square” statistic test. The result of the study show are 81,8% of respondents has symptoms of scabies, 71,2% of respondents has bad personal hygiene and a meaningful relationship between personal hygiene (p=0,029) with symptoms of scabies. The manager of dormitory was expected to give more concern to serve basic sanitation facilities which meet the health requirements, especially on crowded room occupancy. It was expected to the inhabitants to keep personal hygiene and to use basic sanitation facility well to avoid skin diseases and for those who had skin health complaints to have medical treatment.
Drug Use in Medical Perspective and Islamic Law Rahmadhani; Irsyam Risdawati
International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): SLP-IJSLCJ
Publisher : PT. Sinergi Legal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70321/ijslcj.v1i1.13

Abstract

The use of Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive Substances (NAPZA), including marijuana, presents a dilemma in the medical and legal context, especially in Indonesia. While several countries have recognized the medical benefits of marijuana, Indonesia still classifies it as a Class I narcotic, the abuse of which is subject to heavy sanctions. This research examines the duality of marijuana use, which on the one hand has significant therapeutic potential, and on the other hand, presents risks of abuse and serious legal implications in accordance with Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. This research also considers the views of Islamic law regarding the use of substances that can affect psychological and physiological conditions. This research uses a normative juridical approach, analyzing existing regulations, Islamic legal texts, and academic literature to explore the medical and legal implications of using marijuana as medicine. Research results show that marijuana has therapeutic benefits that cannot be ignored, especially in treating chronic and serious diseases such as epilepsy, glaucoma and cancer. However, strict regulations and existing stigma hinder this potential utilization. Revision of Law no. 35 of 2009 to consider the medical potential of marijuana, with more flexible regulations that allow research and controlled use of marijuana for medical purposes. Further studies are needed to support these policy changes, ensuring that cannabis use can occur within a safe and responsible framework. Keywords:Medical Marijuana, Narcotics Law, Islamic Law, Narcotics Policy, Marijuana Research.
Co-Authors Agustini, Tiara Tri BENNI ISKANDAR Dimas Maulana Syafeli Irsyam Risdawati mira febrina Oktamianiza Putra, Deni Maisa Putri, Helmi Mazra Rickha Octavia Siti Handam Dewi vitratul ilahi, Vitratul Ilahi Yulia, Yulfa Yulva Yulia