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Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Gangguan Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri Yuswita, Yuswita; Nuraina, Nuraina; Rahmah, Siti; Malia, Anna; Maysara, Cut Putri
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i2.3378

Abstract

Kesehatan menstruasi merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting untuk dipahami oleh perempuan khususnya remaja. Jika seorang perempuan sudah memasuki masa pubertas maka salah satunya ditandai dengan datang nya menstruasi atau haid. Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) 2017, mengindikasikan 1 dari 5 remaja perempuan tidak pernah berdiskusi seputar menstruasi dengan orang dewasa sebelum mengalami menarche. Sebanyak 41% remaja perempuan memilih untuk merahasiakan bila sedang menstruasi guna menghindari rasa malu dan takut terhadap orang lain di sekolah. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah agar remaja putri memahami tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan gangguan menstruasi pada remaja putri. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah siswi (remaja putri) sejumlah 60 siswi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah metode ceramah dan diskusi. Adapun media yang digunakan berupa powerpoint, leaflet dan video. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini di evaluasi menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Didapatkan hasil pengetahuan peserta sebelum (pretest) dilakukan penyuluhan mayoritas berada pada kategori cukup sejumlah 33 orang (55%). Sedangkan pengetahuan peserta sesudah (posttest) dilakukan penyuluhan berada pada kategori baik sejumlah 32 orang (53,3%).
The Influence of Parity Status on Mother's Behavior in Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding Maritalia, Dewi; Tambunan, Herrywati; Malia, Anna
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v13i1.738

Abstract

Breast milk is the initial and primary source of nutrition for babies, and exclusive breast milk has been advised by WHO to be given to babies until they are 6 months old. It has been proven that exclusive breastfeeding reduced up to 30,000 infant deaths in Indonesia and 10 million infant deaths in the world. The objective of this research was to discover the effect of parity status on maternal behavior in providing exclusive breastfeeding to babies. This study is quantitative cross-sectional research using purposive sampling technique that involved 100 respondents in total. The research instrument was a questionnaire given to respondent’s door to door. Data processing was carried out univariate and bivariate using linear regression statistical tests. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents did not provide exclusive breastfeeding amounting to 78% and the majority of parity status was multiparous with a total of 63%. while the results of bivariate analysis with Linear Regression test showed a p-value of 0.015 (α <0.05) indicating that there is an influence of parity status on maternal behavior in providing exclusive breastfeeding. Parity status of mother influences exclusive breastfeeding behavior, with higher parity status showed a reduced likelihood of the mother in providing exclusive breast milk. To increase exclusive breastfeeding coverage, midwives should also promote family planning programs especially to those with higher parity status to encourage exclusive breastfeeding.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) Terhadap Penggunaan KB IUD Susiani, Susiani; Rahmah, Siti; Malia, Anna
JURNAL KEBIDANAN, KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN (BIKES) Vol 4, No 3 (2025): J-BIKES MARET
Publisher : Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-bikes.v4i3.100

Abstract

Peningkatan kesejateraan hidup dan kesehatan dimulai dari menciptakan keluarga berkualitas. Penggunaan KB IUD di Indonesia tergolong rendah, tahun 2020 KB aktif IUD 6,55% dari target 25,9 % jika dibandingkan dengan metode kb yang lain. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) terhadap penggunaan KB IUD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pandrah Kabupaten Bireuen. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2024 hingga Januari 2025. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh WUS di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pandrah berjumlah 2015 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling, menggunakan rumus slovin berjumlah 95 orang. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil uji univariat diperoleh mayoritas pengetahuan WUS pada kategori kurang dengan frekuensi 51 orang (53,7%), sikap wanita WUS pada kategori negatif dengan frekuensi 73 orang (76,8%) dan penggunaan KB IUD WUS pada kategori tidak menggunakan dengan frekuensi 77 orang (81,1%). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai ρ (0,000) α (0,05). Kesimpulannya adalah ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap wanita usia subur dengan penggunaan KB IUD. Diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan wawasan mengenai KB IUD sebab pengetahuan dapat menentukan  seseorang  dalam menggunakan KB IUD sebagai akseptor KB.
The Relationship Between Phbs Factors And The Incidence Of Diarrhea In Toddlers Ziyana, Ziyana; Maritalia, Dewi; Malia, Anna
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v10i2.7344

Abstract

Diarrhea remains a major health problem among infants in Indonesia, and various factors related to clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) are believed to play an important role in reducing its incidence. In 2021, diarrhea accounted for approximately 9% of all infant deaths worldwide. This equates to more than 1,200 child deaths per day, or approximately 444,000 children per year. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between PHBS factors and the incidence of diarrhea among infants in the Peusangan Selatan Health Center District, Bireuen Regency, in 2025. The research method used was correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design, i.e., a study conducted through observation or data collection at a specific point in time. The study population consisted of mothers with infants in May 2025, totaling 864 infants, with a sample size of 91 respondents selected using non-probability sampling. The research tool was a structured questionnaire developed based on theory and references related to PHBS. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the variable of healthy toilet use had a significant effect on the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers (p = 0.000; Exp(B) = 37.610), while the use of clean water (p = 0.997) and hand washing (p = 0.625) did not show a significant effect.
Influence of Personal Hygiene on Stunting Occurrence Nuraina, Nuraina; Malia, Anna; Raudhati, Sri
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 10, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v10i1.7363

Abstract

Stunting is a significant problem that Indonesia must overcome to produce an excellent cognitive and physical development generation. Stunting is a problem in Bireuen Regency, Indonesia, and must be managed because it has long-term impacts on the future generation. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2017, Indonesia had the third-highest stunting prevalence rate globally, at 32.6%. Even though the stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia decreased from 37.2% in 2013 to 27.7% in 2018, it is still far from the WHO target of not exceeding 20%. Therefore, the government is making efforts to rates s rate e reduce the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia by issuing The Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia’s President Number 72 the Year 2021 about the acceleration of stunting decrease. Based on the result of a nutrition case study of Indonesia in 2021, Aceh’s stunting rate reached 33,18% until it was included among the seven provinces with the highest stunting cases in Indonesia. One of the regencies in Aceh Province that needs immediate solutions to solve stunting is Bireuen Regency. The purpose of this research was to find out the influence of personal hygiene on stunting occurrence. The study used an analytical, quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. This method aims to analyse the impact of personal hygiene on stunting occurrence in Pandrah Sub District Bireuen Regency. The sample selection technique in this research was the entire population, namely 62 people. Based on the research conducted in Pandrah Sub District, Bireuen Regency, the research results showed that personal hygiene had a significant influence on stunting occurrence, with a p-value of 0.001 (which is less than the significance level of 0.05). It could be concluded that personal hygiene significantly influences stunting occurrence.