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Journal : Science and Community Pharmacy Journal

BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea L) ETHANOL EXTRACT: A MOISTURIZER AND ITS EVALUATION IN ASPECTS OF PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Aldila, Silvy; Puruhita, Ranatri; Uliana, Syahkhirotul Exma; Sa’adah, Anifatus; Gloria, Fransisca
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v3i1.545

Abstract

Skin disorders that are dry, dull, scaly, and not fresh affect everyone. Moisturizing cream is a cosmetic product that effectively hydrates and improves dry skin. Broccoli, scientifically known as Brassica oleracea L, is rich in vitamin C components, vitamin E (α-tocopherol), and flavonoids, which act as natural antioxidants and provide moisturizing properties for the skin. Producing extracts by the maceration process. Broccoli extract is utilized in the formulation of four moisturizing cream preparation compositions, each with a concentration of F1 (0%), F2 (2%), F3 (3%), and F4 (4%). The moisturizing cream formulation is assessed for its physical properties. Conducting tests to evaluate the dosage characteristics of moisturizing creams, includes organoleptic testing, homogeneity testing, pH testing, dispersion testing, adhesion testing, and viscosity testing. The concentration of broccoli extract in the four moisturizing cream preparation formulations is as follows: F1 (0%), F2 (2%), F3 (3%), and F4 (4%). The moisturizing cream formulation is assessed for its physical properties. Conducting tests to evaluate the dosage properties of moisturizing creams, including sensory evaluation, uniformity assessment, pH measurement, dispersion analysis, adhesion examination, and viscosity measurement
AN ANALYSIS OF FLAVONOID COMPOUNDS FROM ETHANOL EXTRACT OF MORINGA LEAVES (MORINGA OLEIFERA L.) USING FTIR AND HPLC Puruhita, Ranatri; Sulistyoningsih, Danik; Kristiyanti, Winnie; Aulia Rachma, Firstca
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v3i2.583

Abstract

Moringa leaves contain flavonoids, phenols, tannins, alkaloids, saponins, terpenoids, and steroids. The flavonoid and phenol content has antioxidant activity. This research aimed to determine compounds in the ethanol extract of Moringa leaves To determine the type of flavonoid content using FTIR and HPLC. FTIR analysis shows that Moringa leaves possibly contain compounds from quercetin derivatives, which is supported by HPLC analysis. This quercetin compound is a group of flavonols that are characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl group and a carbonyl group. HPLC analysis was carried out by making a quercetin standard with a concentration of 200 ppm. The resulting wavelength is 254 nm. The results of the quercetin standard chromatogram which contains one main peak obtained from the quercetin standard. This peak shows the retention time at 3 minutes. The results of the standard chromatogram, quercetin has an outer area of ​​44763473 and a sample area of ​​17455781 with 2 times dilution, so the % purity of fraction 9 for quercetin is 77.99 ppm. This HPLC analysis shows that Moringa leaves probably contain quercetin derivatives which are characterized by the same retention time between the sample and the quercetin standard, namely at a retention time of 3 minutes, and have a peak pattern that is almost the same as the quercetin standard.