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Edukasi dan Pelatihan Nursing Implementation Terapeutik Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Gangguan Pernapasan Riani, Suksi; Wulansari, Ni Made Ayu; Aldila, Silvy
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Juni 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i2.3234

Abstract

Indonesia memiliki 4 kasus penyakit pernapasan terbanyak yaitu PPOK, kanker paru, pneumonia dan asma. Data penyakit pernapasan sesuai profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang tahun 2022 yaitu TB Paru dan pneumonia. Data dari RSUD Sunan Kalijaga Demak bulan Juni tahun 2023 kasus terbanyak pasien gangguan pernapasan yaitu bronkopneumonia. Pasien mengalami gangguan fisik seperti batuk, sesak napas, saturasi turun. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan perawat dalam mengaplikasikan tindakan keperawatan berbasis penelitian. Tindakan keperawatan mandiri perawat (nursing implementation terapeutik) dapat diberikan yaitu batuk efektif, konservasi energi, active cycle breathing dan inhalasi aromaterapi. Tindakan tersebut dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien gangguan pernapasan. Fenomena yang terjadi perawat belum menerapkan tindakan keperawatan mandiri yang sudah dilakukan penelitian. Oleh karena itu perawat perlu mendapatkan edukasi dan pelatihan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu teknik pemberdayaan masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan perawat dalam menerapkan nursing implementation terapeutik untuk memperbaiki kualitas hidup pasien. Perawat harus melakukan penelitian tindakan keperawatan yang efektif untuk mengatasi masalah fisik maupun psikologis pasien.
Formulasi Krim Fraksi Ekstrak Daun Kemangi (Ocimum sanctum L) Sebagai Antibakteri Terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli Saptawati, Tunik; Nurwidianingsih, Silvia; Girsang, Valentina; Aldila, Silvy
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol7no2p112-120

Abstract

Dermatosis vesiculobullosa is a public health issue that frequently affects Indonesian society and even the world. Current treatment often involves topical application of a cream to the infected area, utilizing chemical substances and traditional medicine. One of the plants that has antibacterial properties is basil. This study determined the excellence of hexane fraction cream made from basil leaves to kill Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria. This experimental study used the maceration method with 96% ethanol is used for extraction, while the liquid-liquid extraction method for fractionation. The well diffusion method examined the antibacterial activity. The concentration of the n-hexane fractions is 15%, 30%, and 45%. The physical characteristic tests of the cream include organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesion, and viscosity. The researcher conducted a one-way Anova statistical analysis using the post hoc Duncan test. Basil leaf cream with n-hexane fractions at 15%, 30%, and 45% concentrations has an antibacterial activity of 20.09 mm (very strong), 21.47 mm (very strong), and 22.43 mm (very strong) against Staphylococcus aureus. It has an antibacterial activity of 20.10 mm (very strong), 22.83 mm (very strong), and 23.76 mm. The cream formulations with 30% and 45% n-hexane fraction effective at stopping the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, with a significance value of 0.000 (p<0.05).
Stability Testing Occurred On Piroxicam Cream Preparation By Using Stearic Acid And Triethanolamine As Emulsifying Agents Aldila, Silvy; Girsang, Valentina; Rahmawati, Ina Sonia; Maharai, Daniel; Sa’adah, Anifatus
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v2i2.482

Abstract

Preface: Piroxicam is classified as a Class 2 product in the Biopharmaceutic Classification System due to its limited solubility in water. The cream preparations underwent optimisation of the stearic acid and triethanolamine concentrations. The optimisation results indicate that the most favourable amounts of stearic acid and triethanolamine (TEA) are 16% and 4% respectively. The physical attributes test yielded positive findings for the formula, indicating a successful cream formulation that satisfied the specified criteria. Purpose: The cream formulation is thereafter submitted to a stability assessment. The purpose of the stability test is to ascertain the long-lasting quality of the preparation when subjected to various storage circumstances. Procedure: Stability tests were conducted over 6 cycles at temperatures of 4° C and 40° C. During the testing phase, various characteristics of the cream preparation were assessed, including organoleptic properties, homogeneity, viscosity, adhesive power, spreadability, and pH. Result: The formulated solution successfully fulfils the criteria of the physical characteristics test, with the following parameter values: pH of 6.8, viscosity of 11010 Cps, spreading power of 6.8 cm, adhesive power of 2.6 seconds, and protective power of 6.5 seconds. Conclusion: The t-test findings conducted before and after assessing the stability of the preparation indicated a p-value greater than 0.05, indicating the absence of a significant difference.
BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea L) ETHANOL EXTRACT: A MOISTURIZER AND ITS EVALUATION IN ASPECTS OF PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS Aldila, Silvy; Puruhita, Ranatri; Uliana, Syahkhirotul Exma; Sa’adah, Anifatus; Gloria, Fransisca
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v3i1.545

Abstract

Skin disorders that are dry, dull, scaly, and not fresh affect everyone. Moisturizing cream is a cosmetic product that effectively hydrates and improves dry skin. Broccoli, scientifically known as Brassica oleracea L, is rich in vitamin C components, vitamin E (α-tocopherol), and flavonoids, which act as natural antioxidants and provide moisturizing properties for the skin. Producing extracts by the maceration process. Broccoli extract is utilized in the formulation of four moisturizing cream preparation compositions, each with a concentration of F1 (0%), F2 (2%), F3 (3%), and F4 (4%). The moisturizing cream formulation is assessed for its physical properties. Conducting tests to evaluate the dosage characteristics of moisturizing creams, includes organoleptic testing, homogeneity testing, pH testing, dispersion testing, adhesion testing, and viscosity testing. The concentration of broccoli extract in the four moisturizing cream preparation formulations is as follows: F1 (0%), F2 (2%), F3 (3%), and F4 (4%). The moisturizing cream formulation is assessed for its physical properties. Conducting tests to evaluate the dosage properties of moisturizing creams, including sensory evaluation, uniformity assessment, pH measurement, dispersion analysis, adhesion examination, and viscosity measurement
An Irritation Test of Optimum Preparation of Celery Extract Face Clay Cleanser With Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) and Cocamidopropyl Betaine (CAPB) as Surfactants: Irritation Test of Optimum Preparation of Celery Extract Face Clay Cleanser With Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) and Cocamidopropyl Betaine (CAPB) as Surfactants Bunga Eloystina, Laurencia Julia; Aldila, Silvy; Girsang, Valentina; Sa'adah, Anifatus
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v3i2.580

Abstract

Surfactant is one of the important things in making face clay cleanser preparations. Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) is an anionic type surfactant that is often used in cosmetic products. The use of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) can cause irritation and dry skin. Combination with cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB) which is amophoteric can reduce skin irritation. Based on this, a safety test is needed which aims to meet the preparation requirements before being marketed to the wider community. One of the safety tests that can be done is the skin irritation test. The test method used is the human patch test. The irritation test of the optimum preparation of face clay cleanser celery herb extract (Apium graviolens L.) with a concentration of 0.5% SLS and 9.5% CAPB was carried out on 6 volunteers consisting of men and women aged 20-35 years, the score of the degree of irritation was 0, which means that the preparation is not irritating. Based on the evaluation with SPSS, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference (p>0.05) for the irritation test results and the optimum preparation of celery herb extract face clay cleanser (Apium graviolens L.) meets the safety requirements.
YOGA SEBAGAI TERAPI NON-FARMAKOLOGI UNTUK MENANGANI NYERI DISMENOREA PADA REMAJA PUTRI Soraya, Desi; Nurhanifah, Tia; Aldila, Silvy; Saadah , Anifatus
Awal Bros Journal of Community Development Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Awal Bros Journal of Community Development
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Awal Bros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54973/abjcd.v6i1.617

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea pain is one of the common health problems experienced by adolescent girls and can interfere with daily activities. Pharmacologically managing dysmenorrhea pain often raises concerns about long-term side effects, so effective non-pharmacological alternatives are needed. This community service program aims to introduce yoga as a non-pharmacological therapy that can help reduce dysmenorrhea pain. The participants consisted of 20 students from class X and XI. This activity involves adolescent girls who experience dysmenorrhea pain with the implementation of counseling and yoga practices focused on pelvic muscle stretching, relaxation, and breathing regulation as well as the provision of leaflets, PowerPoint presentations, and yoga videos. The provision of counseling and simulation of dysmenorrhea yoga movements which was previously 90% unknown became a complete increase in understanding (from 10% to 100%) of the students who were also able to do yoga movements independently step by step accordingly. Most of the participants were satisfied as much as 80% with this activity, 5 students were menstruating and were experiencing dysmenorrhea mentioning that yoga was easy to follow and had a positive effect on dysmenorrhea pain.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR AKIBAT PEMBERIAN GEL ESTRAK ETANOL DAUN CENGKEH (Syzygium aromaticum L.) PADA KELINCI (Oryctolagus cuniculus) Puruhita, Ranatri; Aldila, Silvy; Ariyani, Destiana Putri
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol8no1p221-228

Abstract

Burns are damage to the organs that can happen when heat exposure from fire, chemicals, electricity, or radiation damages or destroys skin tissue. For burns, topical treatment can hasten the healing process. Because clove leaves have antiseptic qualities and antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity, their secondary metabolites—flavonoids, tannins, and saponins—can be used to treat open wounds and stop infection. The purpose of this study is to create a gel formulation using clove leaf extract that will treat burn wounds without causing skin infections. Two formulations of the gel preparation, each with a 10% and 15% concentration, were evaluated on test rabbits. Using a hot iron plate, the rabbits' backs were shaved to cause burns. Clove leaf extract gel was used for the treatment group, Bioplacenton® was used as the positive control, and gel base was used as the negative control. Measurements of the wound's diameter were taken on days 0 and 15, and SPSS was used to analyze the results. Clove leaf extract burn gel is 60.98% effective in formula 1 and 77.16% effective in formula 2. Formula 2 is the gel formulation that works best for treating rabbit burns.
Formulasi Sedian Gel Serum Ekstrak Etanol Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine Bulbosa (Mill.) Urb) Sebagai Antibakteri: Formulation Of Serum Gel Containing Ethanol Extract Of Dayak Onion (Eleutherine Bulbosa (Mill.) Urb) As An Antibacterial Tri, Elin; Aldila, Silvy; Kalsum, Ummi
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v10i1.7228

Abstract

Bawang Dayak memiliki manfaat untuk mengatasi berbagai penyakit kulit termasuk jerawat (Ardhany et al., 2019). Gel serum mempunyai zat aktif konsentrasi tinggi dan viskositas rendah mudah menyerap pada kulit. Ekstrak etanol bawang Dayak diformulasikan dengan konsentrasi F1 (5%), F2 (10%) dan F3 (15%). Gel serum dibuat dan diujikan karakteristik fisik Hasil pengamatan karakteristik fisik dengan parameter homogenitas, organoleptis, pH, daya debar, daya lekat, dan viskositas telah memenuhi persyaratan sediaan gel serum.