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Correlation Between Community Knowledge Level of River Ecosystem Services and Littering Behavior in Belawan Hilir Sub-watershed Ulfa, Mariah; Bejo Slamet; Masrizal Saraan; Harry Kurniawan
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 5 No. 02 (2022): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (974.853 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v5i02.9421

Abstract

Belawan watershed is one of the watersheds that have a primary role in North Sumatra Province. The flow of the Belawan watershed crosses 2 (two) regencies/cities, i.e., Deli Serdang Regency and Medan City. In more detail, Medan City is located in the Belawan Hilir Sub-watershed. Several main rivers in Medan have been polluted and shallowed, as a result of people's habit of littering the river. People who live around the Belawan watershed have a significant role in the sustainability of the river and its ecosystem services. This study aims to analyze the level of community knowledge of river ecosystem services in the Belawan Hilir sub-watershed and to measure the correlation between the community knowledge level and the behavior of river littering. The respondents were sampled using Simple Random Sampling, while the number of samples was calculated using the Slovin formula. Data was collected through structured interviews by compiling a list of questions (questionnaires). The correlation between community knowledge levels and behavior of river littering was determined using spearman correlation analysis. The community knowledge level was 63% (good category). There was a moderate-positive correlation between the community knowledge level and the behavior of river littering (0.512 correlation coefficient). Community awareness can be increased through online-based socialization using social media or by providing more waste management training programs.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk Dari Bawang Merah Dengan Kelompok Ibu-Ibu Ceria di Desa Simangulampe Batubara, Ridwanti; Affandi, Oding; Endah Nurhidayah, Rika; Fauzia Dewinta, Astrid; Ulfa, Mariah
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v4i2.1048

Abstract

One of the local potentials of Simangulampe village, Bakara sub-district, is shallots. The purpose of the PPM (Community Service) activity carried out is to train the community, in this case the Ceria mothers group of Simangulampe Village in making products from processed shallots. The method of this training activity is direct practice followed by material explanation, discussion in the form of questions and answers. Training participants were given the opportunity to respond and comment on the stages of training activities, procedures and training results. The products of the training are fried shallots, flavored fried shallots, and onion oil. At each stage, the process of making the product will determine the final result and the habit of practicing making products frequently will provide better quality results. It is expected that after the training, the Ceria mothers group in Simangulampe Village will continue the shallot production activities and market the shallot products
Sebaran dan Karakteristik Spasial Konflik Gajah Sumatera (Elephas maximus sumatranus) di Tiga Desa Penyangga Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser, Indonesia Harahap, Moehar; Telaumbanua, Abdul Azis; Zahrah, Ma`rifatin; Ulfa, Mariah
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v9i2.21910

Abstract

Gajah sumatra (Elephas maximus sumatranus) adalah herbivora terbesar di Pulau Sumatera. Gajah sumatera termasuk satwa yang dilindungi berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor P.106/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2018. Konflik Manusia Gajah terjadi di beberapa desa penyangga sekitar Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser, Kabupaten Langkat, Indonesia. Setidaknya terdapat delapan konflik manusia gajah terjadi selama tahun 2022 di tiga desa (Bukit Mas, Mekar Makmur dan Sei Serdang). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik spasial distribusi konflik gajah sumatra dengan manusia di tiga desa sekitar Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser (TNGL). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Bukit Mas, Mekar Makmur, dan Sei Serdang dengan menggunakan metode observasi lapangan pada titik kejadian konflik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setidaknya terdapat 48 titik konflik manusia gajah berhasil ditemukan pada lokasi penelitian. Konflik manusia gajah paling banyak terjadi pada tipe tutupan lahan hutan, ketinggian area 0-1.100 meter di atas permukaan laut, cenderung terjadi di daerah landai (8-15%) dan dekat dengan sumber air (sungai). Penelitian ini bermanfaat dalam penyediaan basis data dan informasi awal untuk mitigasi konflik manusia gajah melalui distribusi kunjungan atau keberadaan spesies di desa penyangga TNGL.