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Tingkat Kesukaan Konsumen Terhadap Teh Gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.) Berdasarkan Bentuk dan Ukuran serta Kandungan Antioksidan Simatupang, Jhonny; Batubara, Ridwanti; Julianti, Elisa
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.) are now popular to be exploited by farmers as a healthy drink. This research was done to study the effect of the shape and size of the tea from agarwood leaves on the consumers acceptance and antioxidant content. Agarwood leaves tea made in three forms: whole leave, cutted and fine particle size. Agarwood tea from these three size of shape and size then were evaluated of their hedonic level at 0 day and after 2 months of storaged in room temperatur by 50 panelists. The antioxidant activity was evaluated on methanol extracts from the three kinds ofagarwood leaves tea by using DPPH method after 2 month of storage. The result of the research shows that the froporcle of agarwood leave tea was more liked by panelists followed by the cutted leaves tea and the whole leaves tea had the lowest value of the hedonic score. The same result was found on the agarwood leaves tea that had been storage for 2 months, in the term of aroma, color for aswell as taste. The hedonic score of arom, color and taste of agarwood leaves tea after 2 months of storage till more than 3,00. It showed that the agarwood leaves tea still was accepted by panelists. The result of antioxidant activity evaluation showed that the fine particle size of agarwood leaves tea had the highest antioxidant activity. The value of IC50 of the agarwood leaves tea from the whole, cutted an fine size leaves were 85,89; 150,01; and 73,02 ppm respectively. Keywords: Agarwood leaves, organoleptic, antioxidant activity, tea.
KELEMBAGAAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN DI KECAMATAN BARUSJAHE KABUPATEN KARO SUMATERA UTARA br Ginting, Laura Julita; Batubara, Ridwanti; Herianto, Herianto
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

Institutional has an important role in supporting the people’s forest management. The institution started from a group which has the same characteristics and purpose. The purpose of this study is to know the institutional system of forest farmer groups in the forest management, such as land management activities, structural and cultural aspects, institutional objectives, membership and leadership, and institutional capacity in the Rumanis Village, Pertumbuken Village, and Sikab Village. The results of this research showed that the land management activities include: land cleanup and nurseries, weeding, replanting, thinning, and fertilization. Leader in select based professionalism owned by the leadership. Institutional system of forest farmers groups in district of  Barusjahe has the same purpose to reduce deforestation and made members better. Institutional capacity is still as organizer of counseling and help to solved the problems of farmers. Keywords: Institutional, Farmers Group, Forest
NILAI EKONOMI HASIL HUTAN NON KAYU DAN KONTRIBUSINYA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus Pada Dua Desa Sekitar Taman Wisata Sibolangit) Batubara, Ridwanti; Affandi, Oding
Wahana Forestra: Jurnal Kehutanan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/forestra.v12i2.222

Abstract

People around the Park Tour (PT) Sibolangit develop many NTFPs on land owned. Therefore, this study aims to: (1) find out the types of NTFPs most used by the community, (2) to know the value of NTFPs products, (3) to know the contribution of NTFPs to the income of the community. This research was conducted by survey method and conducted in two selected villages namely Sembahe Village and Bengkurung Village, Sibolangit Sub-district, Deli Serdang Regency. Communities in both research sites developed and utilized NTFPs such as pecan, petai, duku, durian, jengkol, mangosteen, areca nut, nira (aren) water, ginger, temulawak, and others. Most of these NTFPs are commercial (sold). NTFPs that has the greatest potential of water sap. The economic value of NTFPs in Sembahe village reaches Rp. 967.529.300 / year or accounted for about 57.28% of total family income. While the economic value of NTFPs in Bengkurung village reached Rp 509,180,000 / year or accounted for about 65.57% of total household income.
KEAMANAN TEH GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccencis Lamk ) DARI POHON INDUKSI TERHADAP TOKSIK ORAL Batubara, Ridwanti; Surjanto, Surjanto; Purba, Marsen
Wahana Forestra: Jurnal Kehutanan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/forestra.v13i1.1399

Abstract

Leaves aloes (Aquilaria malaccencis Lamk) used the farmer as a drink that in pour (tea). The result of that tea aloes have a very strong antioxidant activity. The problem are the aleo tea from tree induction safety of consume. This study aims to determine the symptoms of toxic posed of product tea aloes induction. The research method refers to the Guidance of Toxicity Non-Clinic Test in Vivo, Badan POM RI, 2011. Results showed that not found toxic symptoms in all treatment of male and female mice, safe for consumption.
Pengawetan Kayu Karet (Hevea braziliensis MUELL Arg) Menggunakan Asam Borat (H3BO3) Dengan Metode Pengawetan Rendaman Panas Dingin Preserving of Rubber Wood (Hevea braziliensis MUELL Arg) Using Boric Acid (H3BO3) With Cold and Hot Soaking Preservation Nadya Putri; Evalina Herawati; Ridwanti Batubara
Peronema Forestry Science Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Peronema Forestry Science Journal
Publisher : Program studi Kehutanan USU

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Abstract

The objectives of this research were to calculate the amount of retention and penetration scores and to examine the stability of dimension and strength of rubber wood after conserving with boric acid preservative (H3BO3). The method applied in this research was hot and cold soaking . After a test sample was preserved with boric acid, then its retention, penetration, and ASE scores were calculated, and the examination of MOE and MOR was conducted eventually. In this research, the best concentrate was gained at treated concentrate 3 % for the retention score, penetration and ASE scores are 1.39 kg/m2, 0.89 mm, and 2.65 %. While the highest MOE and MOR score was gained at 0% concentrate (controlled) with 17619 kg/m2 and 210 kg/m2. The retention and penetration scores increased as the concentrate increased. But the distribution the preservative was able to decrease the strength of wood. Keywords : preservation, rubber wood, boric Acid, MOE, MOR
Potential Economic and Development Prospects of Non Timber Forest Products in Community Agroforestry Land around Sibolangit Tourism Park Affandi, Oding; Zaitunah, Anita; Batubara, Ridwanti
Forest and Society Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v1i1.1096

Abstract

The communities who live around Sibolangit Tourism Park have developed nontimber forest products (NTFP) in their own agroforestry lands. This research evaluates the potential economic and development prospects from NTFP development in the Park by examining: (1) type of NTFP and economic value from community agrofrestry land, (2) contribution of NTFPs on household income, (3) development prospects of NTFP-based agroforestry around Sibolangit Tourism Park. The research was conducted in two selected villages around Sibolangit Tourism Park: Sembahe Village and Batu Mbelin Village. The research took place over a period between June and August 2016. Research data was obtained from in-depth interviews and observations. A descriptive method was used to analyze and describe facts related to the research aims. The type of NTFPs cultivated by communities at the research sites include mangosteen, durian, garcinia, candlenut, lanzones, lansium, bitter bean, and areca nut (as their forestry component) and ginger, turmeric, chili, papaya, etlingera, and banana (as the agriculture component). Most NTFPs are cultivated as a comercial product. The economic value of NTFPs in Batu Mbelin Village has reached Rp. 547,275,000/year or contribute 80.07% of total family income. Meanwhile, the economic value of NTFPs in Sembahe Village has reached Rp 682,100,000/year, contributing to 78.75% of total household income.  Therefore, the prospects for supporting and expanding NTFP in agroforestry plots in and around Sibolangit Tourism Park has high potential for supporting household income
Saga (Adenanthera pavonina Linn) Seeds Milk As An Alternative Source Of Protein From Tree Species Novia Dwitanti; batubara, Ridwanti; Elisa Julianti; Latifah Hanum; Wulan Syahputri
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 3 No. 02 (2020): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.676 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v3i02.4283

Abstract

Saga seeds derived from saga (Adenanthera pavonina Linn) trees belongs to the family Fabaceae (Leguminosae-Mimosaceae), have potential as a source of protein.  This research aims to obtain information about the potential of saga seeds milk as alternative milk based on processing and flavor enhancements.  The method of testing saga seeds milk protein using the determination of N-Total by the Semi-Micro Kjeldahl method. The consumer preference level test is carried out with a hedonic test in the form of assessment based on the color, aroma, and taste parameters.  The results of the saga seeds milk protein test results with the addition of 150 mL of water and cooking time for 10 minutes contain protein levels 1.19% ± 0.16.  Organoleptic test results showed that saga seeds milk with the addition of 200 mL of water, cooked for 10 minutes with strawberry flavor had the highest score with an average color of 3.72 ± 0.94, aroma 3.96 ± 0.90 and taste 3, 96 ± 0.90.
Pengolahan sampah tepat guna pada kawasan mangrove di desa Bagan Kuala kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; M. Basyuni; Delvian Delvian; Netti Herlina; Arida Susilowati; Ridwanti Batubara; Nelly Anna; Masitta Tanjung
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i3.25333

Abstract

Abstrak Mangrove Sumatera Utara berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai edu wisata. Pengabdian Masyarakat Desa Binaan LPPM USU dilaksanakan di Pantai merdeka, Desa Bagan kuala sejak bulan April sampai dengan September 2024 kepada 30 orang ibu-ibu Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK), Remaja Peduli Pesisir dan Masyarakat Peduli Sampah Pesisir (MPSP) Serdang Bedagai. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mentabulasi dan mengelola sampah dikawasan mangrove  dengan program 3R(Reuse, Reduce, Recycle) berpotensi secara ekonomis dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Serdang. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan memberikan sosialisasi pengolahan sampah tepat guna, pelatihan program 3R dari limbah olahan hasil laut (kulit kerang, kulit kepah, tiram, dan sisik ikan). Selanjutnya dilakukan Fokus Grup Diskusi (FGD) dan Monitoring Evaluasi dalam pengolahan limbah hasil olahan laut. Dari hasil Pengabdian Desa Binaan LPPM USU, kaum perempuan dan masyarakat  memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan limbah olahan hasil laut sebesar 80% dari kulit kerang, kulit kepah, sisik ikan menjadi gantungan kunci, asbak rokok, frame foto, asbak rokok, mainan depan pintu, magnetik kulkas, dan produk lainnya yang akan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Serdang Bedagai. Kata kunci: mangrove; sampah pesisir; kulit kerang; bagan kuala; PUI mangrove AbstractNorth Syumatra North Sumatra mangroves have the potential to be developed as educational tourism. Community Service in Villages Assisted by LPPM USU was carried out at Pantai Merdeka, Bagan Kuala Village from April to September 2024 to 30 peoples of family welfare empowermetn, coastal care youth and coastal waste concern community (CWCC) of Serdang Bedagai. The aim of tabulating and managing waste in mangrove areas with the 3R (Reuse, Reduce, Recycle) program which has economic potential. in improving the welfare of the community in Serdang. Community service activities are carried out by providing socialization on appropriate waste processing, training on the 3R program from processed marine waste (shells, kepah shells, oyster, fish scales), followed by Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and Evaluation Monitoring in the appropriate processing of processed marine waste. From the results of the service community of foster village LPPM USU, especially women and community have knowledge and skillsas much as 80% in managing processed marine waste products from shells, kepah shells, fish scales into key chains, cigarette ashtrays, photo frames, cigarette ashtrays, doorstep toys, refrigerator magnets, and other products that will improve the family economy and community welfare in Serdang Bedagai Keywords: mangrove; coastal waste; seashells; bagan kuala, IFP of mangrove
Edukasi, Pelatihan Teknologi Pengolahan, dan Pengembangan Produk Olahan Purun di Desa Mekar Jaya, Kecamatan Wampu, Kabupaten Langkat: Education, Processing Technology Training, and Purun Product Development in Mekar Jaya Village, Wampu District, Langkat Regency Batubara, Ridwanti; Affandi, Oding; Hakim, Luthfi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 5 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i5.5088

Abstract

Mekar Jaya Village is one of the villages in Wampu District, Langkat Regency, with high purun potential and many purun artisans in the community. However, until now the purun processed by the community is only mat products. The purpose of the training activities carried out is to educate and train the community about processing technology and purun product development. The activity method is in the form of discussions about educating the management and processing of purun processed products and training in making purun crafts guided by purun artisans trainers. The activity results showed that the community's knowledge about purun management and how to use it increased. After the training, especially in dyeing technology, increased the public's knowledge about purun coloring and encouraged the community to innovate in terms of coloring and processed purun-based products.
Edukasi Tentang Rehabilitasi Hutan Mangrove Lubuk Kertang Pasca Illegal Logging dan Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Hutan Batubara, Ridwanti; Afifuddin Dalimunte; Saleha Hannum; Oding Affandi
Abdi Dharma Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Abdi Dharma: Transformasi Digital dan Dampaknya, Optimalisasi Digital Marketing
Publisher : LP3kM Universitas Buddhi Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31253/ad.v5i1.3544

Abstract

Hutan mangrove merupakan salah satu ekosistem pesisir yang paling penting dan bernilai, merupakan areal hutan yang berhubungan langsung dengan lautan yang mempunyai fungsi ekologi, sosial ekonomi, dan fisik. Menurunnya kualitas dan kuantitas hutan mangrove telah mengakibatkan kerusakan lingkungan. Kondisi hutan mangrove Desa Lubuk Kertang, Kecamatan Brandan Barat, Kabupaten Langkat, Sumatera Utara pada saat ini mengalami kerusakan akibat kegiatan illegal logging yang terjadi pada tahun 2023. Tujuan kegiatan PPM yang dilakukan adalah mengedukasi masyarakat tentang rehabilitasi hutan mangrove dan pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH). Metode kegiatan meliputi edukasi melalui pemaparan materi, tanya jawab dan diskusi serta pemberian kuisioner kepada peserta yang dihadiri oleh 18 orang.  Hasil kegiatan dari kuisionor menunjukkan bahwa anggota KTH merasa perlu dan butuh untuk merehabilitasi hutan mangrove pasca adanya kegiatan illegal logging. Anggota KTH juga bersedia untuk aktif kembali mengelola kawasan hutan yang rusak melalui kegiatan rehabilitasi.  Anggota KTH juga berharap bisa melakukan kegiatan yang dari kegiatan tersebut nantinya berdaya secara ekonomi, tentunya kegiatan tersebut membutuhkan pendampingan dan keterlibatan berbagai pihak. Pihak Universitas dalam hal ini Universitas Sumatera Utara mengambil peran turut serta dalam kegiatan pendampingan dan rehabilitasi tersebut. Kegiatan rehabilitasi yang dilakukan adalah melakukan penanaman pada areal hutang mangrove yang rusak, khususnya pada areal yang terbuka karena kayunya habis ditebang.