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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Journal Keperawatan Nasuwakes : Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Asian Journal of Public Health and Nursing
Jauhari, Julianti
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Computer Science & IT Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Kecanduan Smartphone pada Mahasiswa; Kontribusi Karakterikstik Demografi dan Status Psikososial Jauhari, Julianti; Ismail, Nizam; Marthoenis, Marthoenis; Abdullah, Asnawi
NASUWAKES: Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): Nopember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penggunaan smartphone khususnya dikalangan mahasiswa yang tidak terkontrol dapat mengakibatkan kecanduan. Banyak faktor yang diduga berperan dalam mempengaruhi kecanduan smartphone pada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik dan status psikososial terhadap kecanduan smartphone pada mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini bermanfaat secara teortis untuk kajian ilmiah dan secara praktis untuk mengurangi dan melakukan pencegahan kecanduan smartphone pada mahasiswa. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik, dengan pendekatan cross sectinal study. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen baku yang dilakukan secara online. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh, yang berjumlah 2.004 orang. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat (Pearson Chi-Square Test) dan multivariat (Logistic Regression dengan metode Stepwise). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan ayah (p-value: 0,016; OR: 0,93) dan self esteem (p-value: 0,0001; OR: 17,4) merupakan prediktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kecanduan smartphone pada mahasiswa. Hasil analisis multivariat untuk keseluruhan variabel penelitian diketahui bahwa self esteem merupakan prediktor paling dominan yang mempengaruhi kecanduan smartphone. Self esteem yang rendah berkontribusi sebesar 19 kali terhadap kecanduan smartphone. Diharapkan kepada mahasiswa agar meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dan juga kepada orang tua untuk meningkatkan perhatian dan kontrol penggunaan smartphone serta kepada dosen dan pengelola pendidikan untuk membuat aturan penggunaan smartphone di kampus.
Impact of Maternal Parenting Approaches in Dental Care on Behavioral Modification and Oral Hygiene of Primary School Children in Banda Aceh Rahayu, Eka Sri; Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Jauhari, Julianti; Andriany, Poppy; Putri, Citra Feriana
Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Том 3 № 03 (2025): Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jhsmt.v3i03.1909

Abstract

Children’s oral health is significantly influenced by parental involvement, particularly maternal parenting practices in daily care routines. This study aimed to analyze the effect of maternal parenting within the context of dental nursing care on behavioral changes and oral hygiene status among primary school children in Banda Aceh. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group was employed. The sample consisted of 60 children aged 7–8 years and their mothers, divided into an intervention group (n = 30), which received structured education and supervised parenting guidance, and a control group (n = 30), which only received educational modules. Data were collected at three stages: pre-test, post-test I (immediately after the intervention), and post-test II (two weeks later). Findings revealed a significant improvement in mothers’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding dental health in the intervention group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the oral hygiene status of children, measured by the Patient Hygiene Performance-Modified (PHP-M) index, showed a statistically significant reduction in scores in the intervention group, indicating better oral cleanliness, while no significant changes were observed in the control group (p > 0.05). These results demonstrate that parenting-based dental health education effectively enhances maternal involvement in guiding and supervising children’s oral care, thereby fostering improved oral health behaviors and hygiene outcomes. The study concludes that maternal parenting approaches within dental nursing care have a substantial impact on improving both maternal dental health practices and children’s oral hygiene status.
Fenomena Pengalaman Pengasuh Anak Korban Kekerasan Fisik di Kota Banda Aceh: Studi Kualitatif Riani, Eka Oktarina; Said, Devi Elvin; Jauhari, Julianti; Nirwan, Nirwan
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v3i1.69

Abstract

Background: Violence against children is a global phenomenon that poses significant challenges to the health care system because it has serious consequences for victims. Purpose: To examine the experiences of caregivers in Banda Aceh who provide assistance to children who have been physically abused. The event under consideration involves perception, adaption reaction, physiological delivery, supporting the child's adaptation process concerning interdependence, and assisting the child's adaptation process concerning self-concept, role, and function.  Methods: This study used a qualitative, phenomenological approach to its investigation. The caregiver serves as the major informant for this study, providing care and meeting the needs of children who are physically abused. Key informants have traits including providing for the everyday needs of the children they live with, living at home with child victims of violence, and effectively communicating their experiences. Interviews and pertinent literature reviews were used to gather research data, which was subsequently analyzed using the Colaizzi. Results: The study's findings are as follows: 1) The caregiver is aware that the child's perception of physical violence is a result of their wrongdoings, 2) The principal caregiver observes the detrimental effects of physical abuse on the kid, 3) The violent child receives physical assistance from the primary caregiver. current physiological requirements by obtaining resources, 4) By offering moral support, the caregiver assists children who experience physical abuse in their self-concept. 5) Using techniques to enhance the child's role function, the caregiver supports children who have experienced physical abuse in this area, and 6) The caregiver seeks counseling support in order to assist children who are physically abused in the area of interdependence. Conclusion: caregivers are capable of improving perception, adaptation reactions, physiological delivery, supporting the child's adaptation process based on interdependence, and helping the child adapt to self-conceptions, roles, and functions.
Kesiapsiagaan Darurat Banjir Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Di Kabupaten Aceh Utara Nurdin, Nurdin; Fitria, Ida; Jauhari, Julianti; Asyura, Finaul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3339

Abstract

Bencana merupakan suatu keadaan darurat mendesak yang dapat menyebabkan kesakitan kematian, kesakitan, cedera, kerusakan materi serta terganggunya kehidupan sehari-hari manusia dan hal tersebut berada diluar kendali manusia untuk mengendalikan dan mengaturnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang kesiagaan mengahadapi bencana dalam rangka penanggulangan resiko Bencana. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskripstif cross-sectional yang dilaksanakan dari 15 Agustus s/d 30 September 2023 pada tenaga kesehatan PNS di Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh tenaga kesehatan PNS di Kabupaten Aceh Utara yang tersebar di 32 puskesmas yang berjumlah 2400 orang. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah propotional Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer. Teknik analisa univariat dan bivariat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer. Teknik analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan sikap (p=0,001), persepsi (p=0,000) dan tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,08) dengan manajemen bencana (p>0,05).Kata Kunci : Kesiapsiagaan, Banjir dan Tenaga KesehatanDisaster is an urgent emergency that can cause death, illness, injury, material damage and disruption of people's daily lives and this is beyond human control to control and manage. This research aims to increase public understanding about disaster preparedness in the context of disaster risk management. This type of research is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted from 15 August to 30 September 2023 among civil servant health workers in North Aceh Regency. The population in the study were all civil servant health workers in North Aceh Regency spread across 32 health centers, totaling 2400 people. The sampling technique in this research is proportional random sampling. Data collection uses primary data. Univariate and bivariate analysis techniques. The research results showed that there was a relationship between attitudes (p=0.001), perception (p=0.000) and no relationship between knowledge (p=0.08) with disaster management (p>0.05).Keywords: Preparedness, Floods and Health Worker
The Impact of School-Based Smartphone Addiction Education Programs on High School Students Isneini, Isneini; Elvin, Said Devi; Jauhari, Julianti
Journal Keperawatan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58774/jourkep.v4i2.147

Abstract

Background: Smartphone addiction is increasing among adolescents and has the potential to lead to various psychological disorders such as depression, anxiety, stress, and low self-esteem. Excessive smartphone use can also disrupt students' concentration in learning, the quality of their social relationships, and their emotional balance. Planned and sustained prevention efforts are needed to minimize the negative impacts of smartphone use on adolescents. In this regard, the school environment plays a very strategic role as a platform for education, character development, and the prevention of addictive behavior towards digital technology. Purpose: To determine the effect of school-based intervention programs in reducing levels of addiction, stress, anxiety, and depression in senior high school students in Banda Aceh City. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a control group. The sample size was determined through a power analysis with a medium effect size, power of 0.80, a 95% confidence level, and an alpha of 0.05. This resulted in 128 respondents, consisting of 64 students in the intervention group and 64 students in the control group, who were randomly selected. The study location was selected using cluster random sampling. The intervention, a school-based smartphone addiction prevention program, was implemented in four 50-minute sessions. The instruments used included the Korean Smartphone Addiction Proneness Scale (K-SAPS) to assess smartphone addiction and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) to assess psychosocial status. Results: There were significant differences between the intervention and control groups on the variables of smartphone addiction (p = 0.000), stress (p = 0.015), anxiety (p = 0.048), depression (p = 0.009), self-esteem (p = 0.000), and emotional status (p = 0.002) after the intervention. Conclusion: School-based smartphone addiction prevention programs have been shown to be effective in reducing levels of addiction, stress, anxiety, and depression, as well as increasing self-esteem and emotional stability in high school students
Psychological and Behavioural Determinants of Problematic Mobile Phone Use in Female Health Science Undergraduate Jauhari, Julianti
Asian Journal of Public Health and Nursing Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Queeva Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62377/42qksq49

Abstract

Background: Problematic smartphone use (PSU) represents a growing public health challenge, particularly among future healthcare professionals who require high levels of focus and digital literacy. This study aims to investigate the psychosocial and lifestyle determinants of PSU among female health science undergraduate students. Methods:A large-scale cross-sectional study was conducted with 1,570 female students in Aceh, Indonesia. Participants were assessed using validated instruments: the Mobile Phone Problem Use Scale – Short Version (MPPUS-16), Mobile Attachment Questionnaire (MAQ), Peer Influence Scale, and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). Data were analyzed using non-parametric bivariate tests and multiple linear regression with robust standard errors to identify independent predictors. Results:The mean PSU score was 36.5 (SD = 9.1). In the multivariable model, peer influence (β = -0.175, p < 0.001) emerged as the strongest predictor of PSU, followed by mobile attachment (β = 0.159, p < 0.001). While self-esteem and body mass index (BMI) showed significant but modest associations, lifestyle factors played a distinct role; students who never exercised reported significantly higher PSU scores (p = 0.0009). The model accounted for 8.1% of the total variance. Conclusions:PSU among female health science students is primarily driven by interpersonal dynamics and emotional device reliance rather than financial resources. These findings suggest that digital well-being interventions for future health professionals should move beyond individual psychological traits to address peer-driven digital behaviors and promote lifestyle balance.
Co-Authors Asnawi Abdullah Asyura, Finaul Elvin, Said Devi Fitria, Ida Ismail, Nizam Isneini Isneini, Isneini M. Marthoenis Nirwan Nirwan Nurdin Nurdin Poppy Andriany Putri, Citra Feriana Rahayu, Eka Sri Reca Reca Riani, Eka Oktarina Said, Devi Elvin Teuku Salfiyadi