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All Journal FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta Teknika: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Trends in Mechanical Engineering Research
Listijorini, Erny
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Transportation

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Designing Size and Stack Number of Fuel Cell Urban Vehicle Nazwa, Intan; Satria, Dhimas; Jannah, Miftahul; Listijorini, Erny; Setiawan, Ipick; Pinem, Mekro Permana; Suprayogi, Dedy Triawan; Kanani, Nufus; Demustila, Harly
FLYWHEEL : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Untirta Vol 10, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36055/fwl.v10i1.25506

Abstract

A fuel cell converts the energy in the chemical reaction of a continuously supplied fuel and its oxidizing agent into electrical energy. Fuel cells are used in various industries, including the automotive industry. In this context, fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) have emerged as a promising alternative that offers zero emissions and competitive performance. This work was conducted to obtain a fuel cell design and determine the fuel cell modeling that suits the needs of FCEVs. The Pahl and Beitz method with QFD is used. It was found that the type of fuel cell used is PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) with platinum electrode material, and the fuel used is hydrogen on a small scale. Overall, fuel cell dimensions were 175 x 259 x 175 mm, and the number of fuel cell stacks that can be arranged is 35. With this geometry, the factor of safety value obtained at the stack fuel cell is 26, and at the end plate fuel cell 2.4, this value indicates that the PEMFC design is safe. Then, the output voltage is 50.55 V, and the output current is 25.27 A, so the power generated is 1.277 kW.
Preliminary study-design of a piezoelectric floor energy harvester Susilo, Sidik; Listijorini, Erny; Ahendyarti, Ceri; Febrianto, Ilham; Adhiwindoro, Akhmad
Jurnal Teknika Vol 20, No 1 (2024): Available Online in June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/tjst.v20i1.23034

Abstract

A piezoelectric-based electrical energy harvesting device has been designed using a cantilever method that originates from mechanical pressure from humans climbing stairs. The method in this research uses an experimental method where there are variations in the load given by humans of 55 Kg, 65 Kg, and 75 Kg to provide force on an energy harvester that has 4 piezoelectric circuits installed, 38 of which are installed in series and parallel. piezoelectric, where the four circuits have a number of piezoelectrics of 10, 8, 10 and 8 piezoelectrics on each side. The resulting voltage will later be rectified using a rectifier bridge until it will be temporarily stored in the capacitor. The voltage is rectified using a rectifier bridge and stored in capacitors. The test was carried out in conditions where the respondent was walking leisurely and running. The results obtained without a rectifier circuit is 0.87 V, 1.06 V, 1.08 V. For a parallel circuit it is 0.78 V, 0.87 V, 0.96 V. In the rectifier circuit, it is obtained for a series circuit of 0.53 V, 0.66 V, 0.75 V. Electric current 0.01 mA, 0.03, 0.06 mA for parallel circuits 0.46 V, 0.78 V, 1.07 V and electric current 0.05 mA, 0.06 mA, 0.019 mA.
CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE ON DEFLECTOR ROLL USING BREAKDOWN METHOD AT PT PELAT TIMAH NUSANTARA (LATINUSA), TBK. Wijaya, Ryvaldi Tyas; Notonegoro, Hamdan Akbar; Dwinanto, Dwinanto; Satria, Dhimas; Listijorini, Erny; Jannah, Miftahul
Trends in Mechanical Engineering Research Vol 3, No 01 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/timer.v3i01.34116

Abstract

Deflector Roll plays an essential role in the manufacturing of tinplate at PT Pelat Timah Nusantara (Latinusa), Tbk. This research examines the corrective maintenance procedure by employing the breakdown method to pinpoint repeated problems and their resolutions. The primary issues noted include degraded bearings, soiled surfaces, and uneven rollers, all of which hinder production continuity. The maintenance procedures consist of disassembling, examining, replacing, cleaning, balancing, and reassembling. Analyzing 55 documented damage occurrences from 2015 to 2024 reveals that surface-related problems were predominant, with 9 instances (16.36%) of glossy smooth surfaces, followed closely by surface buckling (14.55%) and dirty surfaces (14.55%). The outcome indicates that organized maintenance enhances efficiency and extends roll lifespan
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ADHESIVE STRENGTH IN MAHOGANY WOOD LAMINATED COMPOSITES Oetama, Pandoe Satria; Sunardi, Sunardi; Ula, Shofiatul; Yusuf, Yusvardi; Dwinanto, Dwinanto; Listijorini, Erny; Santosa, Irfan
Trends in Mechanical Engineering Research Vol 3, No 01 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/timer.v3i01.34091

Abstract

Adhesive technology has seen significant advancements in recent years. Compared to welding or threaded joints, adhesives provide a straightforward mechanism for joining material interfaces. Due to practicality allows for the potential development of adhesives with strengths comparable to those of traditional joints. In this study, a modified type of Polyvinyl Acetate (PVAc) adhesive was utilized as a binder for mahogany wood surfaces. The choice of PVAc adhesive is due to its common use in everyday applications, particularly in the woodworking industry. Additionally, this adhesive is relatively safe for both health and the environment. The study examined three types of adhesives: PVAc white adhesive, PVAc yellow adhesive, and a combination of the PVAc white and yellow adhesive. These adhesives were used to bond the wood surfaces, and the bond strength at the interface was evaluated through a flexural test. The results showed that the adhesive strength of white adhesive reached 111 MPa, while the mixed adhesive and yellow adhesive exhibited flexural strengths of 74.2 MPa and 63.4 MPa, respectively. Notably, the presence of white glue was found to enhance the flexural strength of mahogany wood even in the absence of adhesive.
PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE USE OF IPOMOEA CARNEA POWDER AS A REINFORCEMENT MATERIAL IN THE PRODUCTION OF POLYMER ROOF TILES Kustyo, Nicko Dharma; Sunardi, Sunardi; Fawaid, Moh.; Susilo, Sidik; Setiawan, Ipick; Yusuf, Yusvardi; Sudrajad, Agung; Listijorini, Erny; Nugraha, Kurnia; Wiyono, Slamet; Haryadi, Haryadi
Trends in Mechanical Engineering Research Vol 3, No 01 (2025): June
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62870/timer.v3i01.34510

Abstract

Roof tiles play a vital role in the construction industry by providing protection from the sun's heat and rain. The quality of roof tiles largely depends on the materials used and the manufacturing process, as these factors significantly affect the tiles' mechanical properties. Kangkung pagar (Ipomoea carnea) is one type of alternative natural fiber material that can be utilized in the creation of composite materials. This study aims to explore the potential of Ipomoea carnea powder as an alternative material for producing polymer roof tiles, as well as to examine how variations in the composition of powder and sand influence the mechanical properties of these tiles. The method for producing roof tiles is based on powder metallurgy. The composition of the powder and sand used varies in the following ratios: 10% powder to 50% sand, 20% powder to 40% sand, and 30% powder to 30% sand. Additionally, a fixed composition of 30% polyester resin and 10% asphalt is used. The initial process involves mixing the materials according to these predetermined ratios. The resulting mixture is then molded and compacted under a pressure of 200 kg/cm². Characterization of the mechanical properties includes proximate analysis, calculation of porosity and density, flexural strength testing, and hardness testing.The study's results indicated that the properties of polymer roof tiles are significantly influenced by the composition of the powder and sand used during their manufacture. The findings revealed a porosity value of 0.209%, a density of 0.994%, a flexural strength of 2.270 MPa, and an optimum hardness of 19.1 BHN. The addition of 10% powder increased the hardness value by only 0.4% while decreasing the flexural strength by 0.5%. Overall, the use of Ipomoea Carnea powder was not effective in enhancing the mechanical properties of the polymer roof tiles, as both the flexural strength and hardness values remained below those of commercially available polymer roof tiles.
Co-Authors Adhiwindoro, Akhmad Ceri Ahendyarti Dhimas Satria Dwinanto, Dwinanto Febrianto, Ilham Harly Demustila Haryadi, Haryadi Jannah, Miftahul Kanani, Nufus Kurnia Nugraha Kustyo, Nicko Dharma Moh Fawaid Nazwa, Intan Notonegoro, Hamdan Akbar Oetama, Pandoe Satria Pinem, Mekro Permana Santosa, Irfan Setiawan, Ipick Sudrajad, Agung Sunardi, Sunardi Suprayogi, Dedy Triawan Susilo, Sidik Susilo, Sidik Ula, Shofiatul Wijaya, Ryvaldi Tyas Wiyono, Slamet Yusuf, Yusvardi