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PENGARUH RASA CEMAS DAN PENGALAMAN KEHAMILAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL WANITA HAMIL HANI SUTIANINGSIH; ISMIYATI ISMIYATI
Journal Of Midwifery Vol 11 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jm.v11i1.4192

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kesehatan psikologis merupakan factor yang sangat penting dalam kesehatan maternal dan perkembangan janin yang dipengaruhi oleh rasa cemas dan pengalaman wanita selama hamil. Idealnya setiap wanita hamil memiliki pengalaman kehamilan yang positif yang diartikan sebagai memiliki normalitas fisik dan sosial budaya, memiliki kehamilan yang sehat untuk ibu dan bayi, mengalami transisi yang efektif ke fase persalinan dan kelahiran yang positif, dan mencapai peran ibu yang positif.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh rasa cemas wanita hamil terhadap COVID 19 dan pengalaman wanita hamil selama menjalani kehamilan di masa pandemi COVID 19 terhadap kondisi kesehatan mental wanita hamil. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sebanyak 50 wanita hamil berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Data informasi berupa karakteristik wanita hamil, keterpaparan informasi Covid 19 dan pelaksanaan protocol kesehatan serta data rasa cemas, pengalaman selama hamil dan keluhan kesehatan mental. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini diambil dari Coronavirus Anxiety Scale, Pregnancy experience Scale dan Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale- 21. Data dianalisis melalui Uji statistic Chi Kuadrat. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil Uji statistic menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara pengalaman wanita hamil selama hamil dengan keluhan kesehatan mental (p<0,05) dengan nilai OR 7,9, namun untuk rasa cemas hasil uji statistic tidak memperlihatkan adanya pengaruh antara rasa cemas dengan keluhan kesehatan mental wanita hamil. Kesimpulan: Pengalaman wanita hamil selama hamil perlu diperhatikan agar keberadaan keluhan kesehatan mental dapat dideteksi secara dini dan pelaksanaan pemberian layanan kesehatan pada wanita hamil perlu merujuk pada prinsip “positive pregnancy experience” seperti yang direkomendasikan WHO.
Pendampingan Remaja Putri dalam Deteksi Dini Pencegahan Anemia di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Falah, Kabupaten Lebak Ayi Tansah; Ismiyati Ismiyati
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April-Juni
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.688 KB) | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i2.1839

Abstract

Anemia can impact of body to susceptible disease, decreasing learning activities and reducing concentration. Therefore, early detection is needed to prevent anemia in young women. This activity aims to identify knowledge about anemia and the incidence of anemia in young women. The targets for this activity were young women at the Nurul Falah Islamic Boarding School Lebak Regency.  This activity was carried out from August to October 2022. The method used in the intervention was the provision of adolescent nutrition education, Hemoglobin examination and administration of Fe tablets. During monitoring, a haemoglobin check is performed again, and the final evaluation by measuring Hb levels. The activity results showed that the health education provided successfully increased students' knowledge about anemia and its prevention. This program can be seen from the average value (mean), which was initially 46.8 to 73.6 after being given counselling. The incidence of anemia is 46.6%. However, after intervention in the form of counselling in detecting and preventing anemia and administration of Fe tablets consumed every week for two months, it became 10%. So it can be concluded that there was an increase in the score of the knowledge of young students about anemia in detecting and preventing it, and there was a decrease in the incidence of anemia in female students after accompanying the consumption of Fe tablets. It is suggested that female students will be more concerned about early detection and prevention of anemia.
STUNTING PADA KONDISI RAWAN PANGAN, SANITASI, DAN KELAYAKAN SUMBER AIR MINUM PADA KELUARGA DI PROVINSI BANTEN (ANALISIS DATA SSGI-2021) Yenie Wulandari; Ismiyati Ismiyati
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.524

Abstract

Stunting is still a special concern, despite a decrease in cases from year to year. This decline has not yet reached the national target of 14% by 2024. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of stunting based on food insecurity conditions, sanitation feasibility, and feasibility of family minimum water sources. The method used in this research is quantitative. The data used comes from the results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in 2021. The data used is specific to the Banten Province area. The number of samples used was 3671 families with children under five years old. Data analysis using chi-square. The incidence of stunting is associated with food insecurity, an environment with vulnerable sanitation, and unhealthy drinking water sources. Food-insecure families have a 1.5 times risk of having stunted toddlers. Meanwhile, families that do not have proper sanitation will have a risk of stunting of 2.174 times. A healthy environment with proper sanitation will certainly reduce toddlers from infections caused by the environment.