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Uji Inter-Rater Reliability Western Ontario and Mcmaster University (WOMAC) Osteoarthritis Index pada Pasien Osteoarthritis Knee Perdana, Suryo Saputra; Safitri, Amaliyah Hana; Nabila, Nabila; Martopo, Nur Agung
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jk.v13i2.11043

Abstract

Penderita Osteoarthritis (OA) Knee tercatat sebanyak 5% dari total seluruh penderita OA knee di dunia sehingga diperlukan alat ukur yang relevan dan reliable untuk mengukur activities daily living (ADL) dan body function pada penderita OA. Selain menguji apakah alat ukur tersebut valid dan reliabel, diperlukan uji inter-rater reliability dari Indeks The Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) untuk digunakan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini adalah psychometric study dengan pendekatan cross-sectional untuk menguji inter-rater reliability pada instrumen pengukuran WOMAC yang diujikan kepada fresh graduated fisioterapi dengan seorang pasien osteoarthritis dihari yang sama. Analisis item-per-item dilakukan kepada rater sebelum dilakukannya pemeriksaan kepada pasien. Reliabilitas inter-rater diukur menggunakan fleiss kappa (κ). Indek WOMAC yang terdiri dari 5 pertanyaan yang menanyakan keluhan nyeri, 2 pertanyaan tentang kekakuan dan 17 pertanyaan tentang kesulitan dalam melakukan aktifitas keseharian. Hasil uji statistic mengungkapkan bahwa uji inter-rater reliability untuk WOMAC adalah fair agreement, yang berarti klasifikasi kesepakatan antar rater dikatakan belum cukup adekuat untuk digunakan pada fresh graduated fisioterapi.
Implementation of Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) Intervention On Glycemic Control with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2: A Systematic Review Martopo, Nur Agung; Hidayatullah, M. Furqon; Syaifullah, Rony
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 1st International Conference Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta – Hospital & Healthcare Management
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4208

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic condition commonly caused by deficiencies in insulin secretion or activity. Chronic non-communicable diseases (DM) have emerged as a significant health problem worldwide. By 2035, approximately 9% of the world's population will have type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Solutions are needed to address further management of T2DM, including education for comprehensive care that can be provided to people with type 2 DM through Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME). This study aims to determine how patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus can reduce their blood glucose levels by applying the Diabetes Self-Management Education (DSME) intervention. This systematic review followed the design and outcome stages' reporting item guidelines (PRISMA). Based on the Cochrane database, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Scopus, 15,789 research articles used related keywords. The inclusion criteria were Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients, patients without severe symptoms or other complications, patients capable of self-care, studies published between 2017 and 2023 as the year of publication, full-text articles, and English-only publications. After the screening process, twelve research articles were obtained according to the inclusion criteria. The analysis method used was the descriptive method. The results of this review are described in narrative form. Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) positively impacts monitoring blood glucose and HbA1c levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is practical to be implemented as a support program to improve diabetes management.