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The Need For A MUI Fatwa On People With Disabilities Rizani, Akhmad Kamil; Kharlie, Ahmad Tholabi; Maggalatung, A Salman; Pelu, Ibnu Elmi Acmad Slamat; Dakhoir, Ahmad; Darojat, Much Hasan
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v9i2.10112

Abstract

This article explores the need for an MUI fatwa on persons with disabilities. Humans are creatures of God who are created to have a set of rights as humans that must be safeguarded and protected. Islam recognizes and respects the existence of people with disabilities and upholds their rights. This is because Islam encourages its followers to have compassion and love for all humanity. The method used in this research is qualitative research with a literature study research type. The literature research approach involves collecting and analyzing data from various literature related to the need for an MUI fatwa on persons with disabilities. The result of this research shows that the need for an MUI fatwa on persons with disabilities serves as an effort to increase the awareness of all Indonesian people, especially Muslims, about the importance of showing respect and value to persons with disabilities as humanitarian brothers, national brothers and even Islamic brothers. It can also be used to strengthen the rights of persons with disabilities in various fields and encourage the creation of an inclusive environment.
The Role Of The Customary Head In Alternative Land Dispute Resolution In Batu Tuhup Village Retno Sukma Putra; Rizani, Akhmad Kamil; Aris Sunandar Suradilaga
Al Ahkam Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37035/ajh.v19i1.7999

Abstract

This study discusses the role of adat / customary mantir in alternative land dispute resolution in Batu Tuhup Village, Murung Raya Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. Some factors causing land disputes in Batu Tuhup Village are unclear land boundaries between communities, these lands also sometimes lack clear land certificates and the characteristic of increasing land selling prices. Customary law is a community law that has developed from generation to generation. As an authentic law that grows in Indonesian society, disputes among indigenous peoples can be resolved according to custom as an alternative to dispute resolution. This analytical descriptive research method collects data to describe or present an image of an object under study. While this research is the field in nature, namely seeking an expression of meaning by searching for data in the form of interviews with villages, traditional leaders, and traditional heads/mantir adat. The results of this study are the role of the customary head as a facilitator who becomes a liaison between the disputing parties, as well as a mediator for the disputing parties, a leader of the customary court, as well as a judge of peace in making decisions on land dispute resolution in the customary deliberation process. Keywords: customary head, alternative dispute resolution, customary law
Recent Studies on the Maqāṣid al-Sharīʻah of Abū Isḥāq al-Shāṭibī:: A Systematic Literature Review Kurniawan, Edi; Mustaniruddin, Ahmad; Rizani, Akhmad Kamil; Muchimah; Zaenuri, Ahmad; Muttaqin, Muhamad Zaenal
AJIS: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/ajis.v10i1.11282

Abstract

This article examines the recent studies on al-Shāṭibī's maqāṣid al-sharīʻah (the highest purpose of Islamic Law) through a systematic literature review covering the years 2018-2023. Despite the growing interest in al-Shāṭibī's maqāṣid al-sharīʻah in contemporary discourse, research on this topic remains uncharted and unquantified. This article seeks to address the knowledge gap by examining the strengths and weaknesses of current studies and identifying potential areas for future research. This article employs a systematic literature review (SLR) as its research methodology, examining 20 scholarly articles selected from 139. This article concludes that scholars have studied al-Shāṭibī's maqāṣid al-sharīʻah across various fields, including Law, fiqh, health, language, comparative methodology, daʻwah, Sunnah, and logic. However, these studies rely heavily on literature review methods, with little to no empirical data. Thus, the key novelty of this article lies in uncovering a persistent theoretical bias in current research on maqāṣid, which limits its relevance to real-world legal and social challenges. This finding reveals an urgent need for more applied research that bridges al-Shāṭibī's normative theories with contemporary societal dynamics. This article underscores an opportunity for further research to build on al-Shāṭibī's maqāṣid al-sharīʻah theory through empirical data and to investigate new issues, including technology, education, banking, and Islamic finance.
Abortion in Review of the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) Rizani, Akhmad Kamil; Pelu, Ibnu Elmi A.S; Darojat, Much Hasan
FENOMENA Vol 16 No 2 (2024): FENOMENA VOL 16, NO. 2, 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/fj.v16i2.7527

Abstract

Abortion as a practice of termination of pregnancy is not a foreign concept in our society. Abortion is a controversial issue because it is related to religion and health issues. The opinions of scholars of the fiqh madhhabs on abortion differ. Over twenty-two years, the Indonesian Ulema Council has made decisions on abortion. This shows that there are pretty complex issues in the practice of abortion. This research is a literature review that is descriptive-analytic. This literature research uses written sources, such as books and various other literature related to the reasoning of the MUI fatwa on abortion. The result of this research is that MUI uses the tarjih method in collecting and identifying the opinions of the scholars of mazhab in determining fatwa related to abortion.