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Konsep Hijab Menurut Murtadha Muthahhari dan Relevansinya dengan Persoalan Etis dan Teologis Tawakalni, Annisa; Hambali, Radea Yuli Ahmad; Albustomi, Ahmad Gibson
Jurnal Riset Agama Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jra.v2i3.18302

Abstract

Hijab in Islam is an order to women to cover his body when socializing with the opposite sex. Hijab can be a "boundarous" of the intervals between women and men to correspond to ethical values so as not to lead to adultery. However, the current reality shows the free social and women-related social reachers have reached at a worrying rate, especially targeting millenniums that can freely associate with the opposite sex. This study discusses the concept of Hijab according to Murtadha Muthahhari and its relevance to the ethical and theological issues. The purpose of this study is to describe the concept of Hijab according to Murtadha Muthahhari and its relevance with the ethical and theological issues. This research applies qualitative methods to literature approaches. The results of this study indicate that in human history, the fundamental reasons of the empowerment of the hijab for women. Among the reasons of philosophical, economic, social, ethical and psychological. For Muthahhari the reasons do not match the teachings of Islam. Islam has its own reasons for the empowerment of hijab to the Muslims. Among them are families, the welfare of women, and society.
PEMAHAMAN TEOLOGI ISLAM MASYARAKAT TENTANG PERAN ULAMA (Studi Banding Masyarakat Desa Cibitung Kecamatan Sagaranten Kabupaten Sukabumi dan Kelurahan Cibangkong Kecamatan Batununggal Kota Bandung) Napilah, Paridah; Albustomi, Ahmad Gibson
Jaqfi: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Universitas Negri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jaqfi.v4i1.9353

Abstract

AbstrakDalam kehidupan masyarakat Islam ada beberapa hal yang dipandang menempati kedudukan dan otoritas keagamaan setelah Nabi Muhamad SAW sendiri. Salah satu hadist Nabi yang popular menyatakan bahwa ulama adalah pewaris para Nabi (al-ulama waratsah al-anbiya). Ulama merupakan tokoh yang dihormati oleh masyarakat Islam dan pendapat-pendapat mereka dianggap mengikat dalam berbagai masalah, tidak hanya pada masalah keagamaan saja, melainkan dalam berbagai masalah lainnya. Penelitian ini bertolak dari adanya perbedaan pemahaman antara masyarakat pedesaan mengenai peran Ulama yang bertempat di Desa Cibitung dan masyarakat perkotaan yang berada di Kelurahan Cibangkong. Masyarakat Desa Cibitung memahami bahwa peran ulama tidak ada batasnya, Ulama berperan dalam berbagai permasalahan baik agama, ekonomi dan sosial. Sedangkan masyarakat kelurahan Cibangkong sedikit bergeser pemahamannya bahwa Ulama berperan dalam masalah yang ada kaitannya dengan keagamaan saja. Dari hasil analisa yang dilakukan, maka diproleh kesimpulan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pemahaman teologis tentang peran ulama antara masyarakat pedesaan dan masyarakat perkotaan, yang mana masyarakat pedesaan memahami bahwa peran ulama begitu besar dalam kehidupan baik dalam masalah agama, sosial dan ekonomi. Sedangkan masyarakat perkotaan memahami peran ulama hanya dalam masalah yang berkaitan dengan kontek agama.
Patterns of Religious Behavior in the Sundanese Community: Insights from Hasan Mustapa’s Work Albustomi, Ahmad Gibson; Qomaruzzaman, Bambang
Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/rjsalb.v7i3.30828

Abstract

This study fundamentally aims to comprehend the construction of religious life in the community, dissect the process of socialization or the introduction of religion within the community, and analyze the internalization of religious life from the perspective of Peter L. Berger. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-holistic method. Data are gathered through documentation and the study of texts authored by Hasan Mustapa. The data analysis method employed is literary analysis, particularly focusing on Hasan Mustapa’s work, “Sasaka Dika Islaman,” using procedures that encompass thematic identification, inclusion and exclusion criteria, structuralization, interpretation, and integration. The findings of this study reveal that: (1) The construction of religious life in the Sundanese community, as depicted in “Sasaka Dika Islaman,” reflects a reflective model of the development of individual and communal life; (2) The process of socializing religious teachings and values produces two patterns of religious behavior in individuals within the community, namely critical and apathetic religious behaviors, each with its own consequences; (3) The process of internalizing religious life gives rise to a duplicative consciousness, encompassing a social self and a non-social self, resulting in alienation. This study contributes to the academic knowledge and discourse in the fields of Religious Studies and Sociology of Religion. The analysis of Peter L. Berger’s social construct offers a fresh perspective in comprehending the religious behaviors of individuals and communities, particularly within the Sundanese community as elucidated in Hasan Mustapa’s work, “Sasaka Dika Islaman.”
The Power of Belief: Unpacking Religion's Role in Mental Health Outcomes Napilah, Paridah; Truna, Dody S.; Albustomi, Ahmad Gibson
Socio Politica : Jurnal Ilmiah Jurusan Sosiologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Socio-Politica
Publisher : FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/socio-politica.v14i2.42210

Abstract

Every human being has experienced various problems in his life, so it has an impact on his mental health. The purpose of this paper is to look at the extent of the influence of religion on mental health. This paper uses a literature study by looking for information both from books and journals and the latest research related to the theme of discussion. The main sources used in this study are books about God in the human brain. The results of this research show that religion can have an influence on mental health. This is because there is an attitude of surrender to the Most High, namely God. This attitude of surrender causes optimism towards a person so that various positive feelings such as happiness, pleasure, and calm arise when facing various life problems. Contribution: By synthesizing information from multiple sources about religion's impact on mental health, the article contributes to ongoing discussions in both academic and clinical settings about how best to support individuals facing psychological difficulties through their faith.
Daoist and Confucianist Schools of Thought in Muslim-Majority Indonesian Society Awangga, Panji Guniwa Aria; Truna, Dody S.; Albustomi, Ahmad Gibson
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v4i4.42487

Abstract

Confucianism is a school of thought that was born in China in the sixth century BC, founded by Confucius. This teaching emphasizes moral virtue, social relationships, and the connection between man and Heaven. The aim of this article is to explore the evolution of Confucianism from its early teachings to its more complex form of Neo-Confucianism, as well as its relevance in the modern context in China and East Asia. The methods used in this article involve a historical and philosophical approach through textual analysis of the teachings of Dao and Confucius, including the works of Zhu Xi, as well as a comparative study of its influence on culture, society, and politics in East Asia. The results of the analysis show that although Confucianism suffered a decline during the period of division after the fall of the Han Dynasty, its rise through Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty era not only integrated metaphysical and spiritual elements but also strengthened education and self-development as the foundation of morality. In addition, the article reveals how Daoism and Confucianism have successfully adapted to modern challenges, such as interaction with Western thought and far-reaching social changes so that it remains relevant in shaping contemporary culture and ethics in East Asia.
Embracing Diversity: The Role of Islamic Tolerance in Indonesia's Multicultural Society Ishak, Dede; Albustomi, Ahmad Gibson
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v5i1.43361

Abstract

Indonesia is a multicultural society religious, ethnic and cultural, so it is necessary to have mutual respect and respect to respond to these differences. Islam is a religion that the Indonesian people widely embrace, so it is necessary to have a tolerant attitude in responding to a multicultural society. Therefore, from this problem, the author is interested in studying the concept of tolerance from an Islamic perspective. The method used in this writing is the study of literature by examining more deeply both from books, articles and other media related to the theme of writing. From the results of this discussion, it can be concluded that tolerance is a commendable attitude that must be possessed by every human being in daily life, where fellow human beings respect each other within the boundaries outlined by Islam. The teachings of Islam always command its people to maintain good relations with others, including other believers. Islam was born with universal and tolerant teaching values.