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Virtual Jumu’ah Prayer: Debates, Challenges, and Scholar Perspectives Amidst The COVID-19 Pandemic Achmad, Adang Darmawan; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad
Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Том 2 № 03 (2024): Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jmisc.v2i03.1050

Abstract

Jumu’ah, regarded as the pinnacle of the weekly Islamic worship, mandates ritual purification, donning immaculate attire, and congregating at the mosque for Friday Prayer. However, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated adaptations in religious practices, compelling Muslims to pivot towards virtual modes of worship in compliance with directives issued by governmental and health authorities aimed at mitigating the transmission of the coronavirus. The transition to virtual or online prayer has sparked considerable theological discourse and scrutiny in light of the pandemic's challenges. Consequently, this research aims to rigorously examine the doctrinal perspectives on virtual Friday prayer. Employing a comprehensive qualitative methodology, this study undertakes a detailed descriptive analysis. Findings underscore ongoing theological debates among Muslim scholars worldwide, including in Indonesia, where divergent viewpoints exist regarding the permissibility of participating in Jumu’ah prayer remotely via broadcast or live streaming under any theological school (madhhab). Critics argue against virtual congregational prayer due to logistical challenges posed by physical distancing, asserting that the spatial and communal integrity essential to Islamic worship may be compromised. Conversely, proponents advocate for a pragmatic approach, invoking the principle of maslahat (public interest) to safeguard the continuity of Friday prayers amidst unprecedented circumstances. In conclusion, this study contributes to the scholarly discourse on contemporary Islamic jurisprudence by elucidating the multifaceted debates surrounding virtual Jumu’ah prayer during the COVID-19 pandemic, reflecting diverse interpretations and applications of Islamic law in response to evolving global challenges.
Analysis of The Correlation Between Gratitude and Emotional Intelligence Among University Students Achmad, Adang Darmawan; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Qubro, Hanna Safira El
Journal of Education Method and Learning Strategy Том 1 № 03 (2023): Journal of Education Method and Learning Strategy
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jemls.v1i03.223

Abstract

People with a high level of emotional intelligence can keep their feelings under control, both towards other people and towards themselves. As a result, it has been discovered that practicing gratitude can help students improve their emotional intelligence. This research aimed to investigate the connection between being grateful and having high levels of emotional intelligence among students. The investigation utilized a quantitative method and a design based on correlation. This research was carried out with the participation of 91 total students. Two scales were used in the data collection: a 15-item Emotional Intelligence Scale and the Development and Validation of the Islamic Gratitude Scale (IGS-10), created by Ahmad Rusdi in 2021 to measure thankfulness. The analysis of the data showed that gratitude and emotional quotient are positively correlated with one another. This suggests that greater levels of gratitude are connected with greater levels of emotional intelligence; hence, this demonstrates that gratitude can increase students' emotional intelligence and should be emphasized in educational settings.
Muslim-Malay Women in Political Leadership: Navigating Challenges and Shaping the Future Ramli, Mohd Anuar; Syed Jaafar, Syed Mohd  Jeffri; Md Ariffin, Mohd Farhan; Kasa, Annuar Ramadhon; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Achmad, Adang Darmawan; Siswanto, Siswanto
Mazahib Vol 23 No 1 (2024): VOLUME 23, ISSUE 1, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UINSI Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v23i1.7500

Abstract

Women's participation in politics, particularly in leadership roles, remains a contentious topic within Muslim communities. This situation is due primarily to the prevalent interpretation that men are inherently more qualified for national leadership positions, as influenced by the patriarchal structure of society and persistent stereotypes that undermine women's capabilities. These cultural and societal barriers hinder women's ascension to the highest echelons of political power, especially in countries like Malaysia and Indonesia. This study seeks to analyze Islamic jurisprudence originating from the Quran and hadith interpretation of women's status to address the common misconception that Islam inherently supports misogyny. It then contextually puts the analysis of Malay women's obstacles in achieving political leadership in Malaysia and Indonesia. This socio-legal research is aimed at understanding the complexities of gender-based challenges in political settings caused by prevailing non-moderate interpretation of Sharia sources combined with patriarchal culture in the Malay world. It reveals that historically, in Malay, women have been entrusted with national leadership responsibilities. Similarly, from an Islamic perspective, there appears to be a misinterpretation of hadith regarding the prohibition of appointing women as national leaders. Thus, this traditional culture that permits women to hold leadership positions must be re-polished because women can utilize their liberties, including leadership, previously denied by non-moderate views.
LAW AND SOCIETY: INTERACTIONS AND RELATIONSHIPS Maryati, Sri; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Achmad, Adang Darmawan; Syafril, Syafwendi
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.5.1.%p

Abstract

The presence of law within society is of paramount importance, as it serves to regulate human behavior. The law necessitates subjects, or implementers, namely the members of society, creating a reciprocal relationship between law and society. Consequently, law can function both passively and actively to control human actions, with the ultimate goal of guiding society toward deliberate and improved change. There are numerous objectives behind the creation of laws in societal life and the reasons why society necessitates their existence. Primarily, laws are established to foster peace, tranquility, welfare, and to provide legal certainty, ensuring that each individual can attain their rightful entitlements and justice. The comprehensive realization of these legal objectives within society, however, is contingent upon public adherence to the law. Therefore, it can be posited that a society devoid of guidelines, such as laws, would likely generate numerous disputes, resulting in a chaotic and arbitrary existence. This research adopts a qualitative approach and is analyzed descriptively The findings underscore the inherent interdependence between law and society, revealing that the efficacy of law is contingent upon its reception and implementation by society at large. Consequently, the symbiotic nexus between law and society emerges as indispensable for the attainment of societal order and justice. The symbiotic relationship between law and society is characterized by a reciprocal exchange, wherein society provides the necessary context and adherence for the efficacy of law, while law, in turn, serves as a guiding framework for societal behavior and interaction. This symbiosis is essential for fostering a cohesive and harmonious social fabric, wherein individuals coexist within a structured framework of rights, obligations, and responsibilities.
Conflict Resolution in Sharia Business Bankruptcies in Indonesia: Ethical and Legal Challenges Siswanto, Siswanto; Achmad, Adang Darmawan; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Ramli, Mohd Anuar
Az-Zarqa': Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Az Zarqa'
Publisher : Sharia and Law Faculty of Sunan Kalijaga Islamic State University Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/azzarqa.v15i2.3182

Abstract

Abstract: The objective of this study is to analyze and provide a description of the reasons why bankruptcy disputes in the Islamic economy continue to fall under the jurisdiction of the Commercial Court, a Special Court subordinate to the District Court. Additionally, it seeks to determine the ramifications of divergent Sharia norms and principles in business bankruptcy disputes involving Sharia contracts when resolved in accordance with conventional laws and regulations. A descriptive qualitative approach was adopted with the primary data obtained through several relevant sources. Data analysis was carried out using a legal approach, a sociological approach, and a philosophical approach. This study concluded that, in spite of the fact that it has been almost 18 years since the Commercial Court was established, the truth remains that it continues to have jurisdiction over insolvency cases in the Sharia commercial business sector. The absolute authority of the Religious Courts to address Sharia economic issues was expanded by Law No. 3 of 2006, which was passed in 2006. This leaves a significant question mark regarding the challenges and opposing norms and principles that may arise regarding insolvency disputes in Sharia economic enterprise if they are decided and handled using conventional general procedures and rules. Additionally, the Constitutional Court decision Number 93/PUU-X/2012 is exceedingly significant. It ends the dualistic way of resolving disputes in Sharia economics. It clarifies that Sharia economic disputes decided in the District Court do not have binding legal force if they are looked at further. Therefore, business bankruptcies and companies employing Sharia contracts are included in this disagreement and other commercial conflicts. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti dan mendeskripsikan mengapa sampai saat ini sengketa kepailitan pada ekonomi syariah masih menjadi kewenangan Pengadilan Niaga yang merupakan Pengadilan Khusus dibawah Pengadilan Negeri, dan apa akibatnya terhadap perbedaan norma dan prinsip Syariah pada sengketa kepailitan usaha yang berdasarkan akad Syariah jika diselesaikan melalui hukum dan undang-undang yang masih bersifat konvensional. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualititaf dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum, pendekatan sosiologis, dan pendekatan filosofis. Kajian ini berkesimpulan bahwa meskipun sudah hampir 18 tahun Pengadilan Niaga berdiri, faktanya Pengadilan Niaga masih memiliki yurisdiksi atas perkara kepailitan di sektor bisnis komersial syariah. Kewenangan absolut Pengadilan Agama untuk menangani masalah ekonomi Syariah diperluas oleh UU No. 3 tahun 2006, yang disahkan pada tahun 2006. Hal ini menyisakan tanda tanya besar mengenai tantangan dan pertentangan norma dan prinsip yang mungkin timbul terkait sengketa kepailitan di bidang ekonomi syariah jika diputuskan dan ditangani dengan menggunakan prosedur dan aturan umum konvensional. Selain itu, putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 93/PUU-X/2012 sangat signifikan. Putusan ini mengakhiri cara dualistik dalam penyelesaian sengketa ekonomi syariah. Putusan tersebut menjelaskan bahwa sengketa ekonomi syariah yang diputus di Pengadilan Negeri tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum mengikat jika ditinjau lebih lanjut. Oleh karena itu, kepailitan bisnis dan perusahaan yang menggunakan kontrak Syariah termasuk dalam perselisihan ini dan konflik komersial lainnya.
Quraish Shihab’s Tafsir of QS. 'Abasa (80): 1-10: Rethinking Disability In Contemporary Context Idris, Muhammad; Hajar, Siti; Achmad, Adang Darmawan; Huda, Muhammad Khozinul; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad
Jurnal Keislaman Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keislaman
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54298/jk.v8i1.357

Abstract

This study explores the contextual interpretation of QS. ‘Abasa (80): 1-10 as articulated by Quraish Shihab in his renowned work, tafsir al-misbah. The surah recounts an incident where the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) frowned and turned away from Abdullah bin Ummi Maktum, a visually impaired companion. This narrative serves as a critical foundation for discussing issues of equality and the rights of persons with disabilities within an Islamic framework. Employing a qualitative research methodology with descriptive analysis, this study examines primary and secondary data to uncover the modern applicability of these verses in addressing contemporary discrimination against persons with disabilities. The findings reveal that QS. ‘Abasa emphasizes the principles of equality and inclusivity, advocating for the realization of the rights of persons with disabilities in a manner commensurate with those of the broader society. The study concludes that a modern interpretation of QS. ‘Abasa can serve as a philosophical foundation for fostering a more just and equitable society, underscoring that piety (taqwa) is the sole criterion for human distinction in the eyes of Allah.
Interpreting Laww?mah in Qs. Al-Qiy?mah (75) Verse 2: A Semiotic Reading Using Roland Barthes' Theory Idris, Muhammad; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Achmad, Adang Darmawan
Khazanah : Journal of Islamic Studies Volume 4 Nomor 1 Februari (2025)
Publisher : Pusdikra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/khazanah.v4i1.2441

Abstract

This study undertakes a critical re-examination of the interpretation of the term al- laww?mah in verse 75:2 of S?rat al-Qiy?mah, traditionally understood to signify reprehensible desires or internal moral impulses. Employing Roland Barthes’ semiotic framework, the research conducts a qualitative descriptive analysis to uncover the term’s layered semantic and conceptual significations within the Qur’anic text. The findings yield two pivotal contributions: First, at the semantic level, al-laww?mah transcends mere moral failings to encompass individuals who persistently engage in deliberate wrongdoing despite conscious awareness of their ethical transgressions. Second, within Barthes’ mythic system, al-laww?mah emerges as a symbol of moral hypocrisy, embodying an existential tension between idealized ethical principles and sinful praxis. By synthesizing classical Qur’anic exegesis with modern semiotic theory, the study repositions al-laww?mah as a complex ethical construct, while illuminating its implications for contemporary discourses on moral accountability and spiritual integrity. These insights challenge reductive interpretations of the term, advancing a nuanced understanding of its socio-ethical resonance and underscoring its relevance to interdisciplinary dialogues in religious studies, semiotics, and moral philosophy.
Analisis korelasi kesibukan orangtua dalam pembentukan kelekatan aman pada anak usia remaja: Analyzing The Relation of Attachment Security Between Busy Working Parents and Adolescents El Qubro, Hanna Safira; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Achmad, Adang Darmawan
Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/202332

Abstract

Kelekatan memberikan peran terhadap perkembangan emosi anak di kemudian hari karena kelekatan bukan sekedar pengalaman personal yang terjadi pada seorang anak, tetapi dipengaruhi oleh pikiran dan emosi dalam menyikapi pengalaman tersebut. Karenanya, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesibukan orang tua dengan pembentukan kelekatan aman pada anak usia remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan teknik penyebaran kuesioner terhadap orang tua sebanyak 83 responden yang meliputi para ibu pekerja, ibu rumah tangga, dan kegiatan sosial serta memiliki anak remaja dengan rentang umur sekitar 12-21 tahun. Pengambilan analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan sistem komputerisasi pada program Jamovi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  korelasi dari dua variabel yakni pembentukan kelekatan pada anak usia remaja dengan kesibukan orang tua tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan linear. Artinya, tidak adanya hubungan antara pembentukan kelekatan pada anak usia remaja dengan kesibukkan orang tua. Hasil penelitian ini didukung oleh uji korelasi yang menunjukkan nilai korelasi (r) negatif sebesar -0.039, yang menunjukkan tidak adanya korelasi yang antara kedua variabel tersebut. Abstract: Attachment plays a role in children's future mental and emotional growth because attachment is not simply a personal experience that occurs to a young person but is also influenced by the kid's ideas and emotions as they respond to the experience. As a result, the purpose of this study is to investigate whether or not parents' level of engagement is related to the development of a healthy attachment in adolescent and teenage children. This study employed a quantitative method approach, distributing questionnaires to 83 respondents who were housewives, working mothers, and those who were involved in social activities where they had children ranging in age from about 12 to 21 years old. Data analysis was done using a computerized system, namely Jamovi. The findings demonstrated no linear link between the two variables' correlation: attachment formation between adolescents and busy working parents. The findings of this research are backed by a correlation test which reveals a negative correlation value (r) of -0.039. This number indicates no association between the two variables, consistent with the study's findings.
Badiuzzaman Said Nursi and KH Ahmad Dahlan Thoughts on Education Reform: A Comparative Study Abdul Aziz, Muhammad Sophy; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Achmad, Adang Darmawan
International Journal of Islamic Khazanah Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): IJIK
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijik.v11i1.9986

Abstract

In order to control the movement of globalization throughout this modern era, one of it's key aspects is through deconstruction throughout the education sector. Undoubtedly, high quality education management was produced by integrating disciplines in practice with fundamental Islamic values within the learning process. Besides that, this approach had also been continuously used among reformist leaders to weaken the dangerous Western ideology that influenced significantly the global government system through colonialism mostly by poisoning the generation of youth through sole reference to materialism philosophy and rationalism. Based on that issue, numerous powerful leaders in Indonesia have intervened to rectify the problem among Muslims by reconstruction of the education systems rather than through political as well as other aggressive physical interaction. KH Ahmad Dahlan was the trustworthy figure in endorsing the concept of educational reform through the "Muhammadiyah" mass organization, which was formed in Yogyakarta in 1912. The conducted a study to examine the similarities amongst KH Ahmad Dahlan and Badiuzzaman Said Nursi in applying the Islamic Education Reform System in the region. In this research, the researcher uses full qualitative method and documentation related to the topic of this research, which then will be analyze descriptively.
Peran Perempuan dalam Pencegahan Kekerasan Terorisme dan Radikalisme Achmad, Adang Darmawan; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Abdul Aziz, Muhammad Sophy; Al Anshary, Abdurrahman Achmad
ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): ADLIYA : Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/adliya.v15i2.9244

Abstract

There have been several instances of terrorism in Indonesia, including multiple suicide bombs, shootings, and other acts that have threatened public safety and impeded governmental functions. This issue has resulted in anxiety and insecurity, posing a threat to people's lives, particularly women's. As a result, all parties involved, especially women, must take adequate measures to anticipate and address these issues. Women are one of the possible individuals who can play a strategic role in limiting the spread of violent terrorism and extremism. They are also one of the most vulnerable groups. A thorough qualitative method is used in this article to examine the role of women in averting violent terrorism and radicalism. Following the findings of the study, it was discovered that a woman can play a significant role in violence prevention if she can create a happy home environment that always promotes good and moderate religious values that are in accordance with the real teachings of Islam. Thus, individuals and families are the primary representatives of either the anti-terrorism and anti-radicalization awareness campaign.Di berbagai daerah di Indonesia, telah banyak terjadi serangkaian peristiwa ekstremisme radikal, termasuk bom bunuh diri, penembakan, dan lain sebagainya yang mengusik keselamatan masyarakat dan kegiatan pemerintah. Fenomena ini jelas melahirkan rasa takut dan ketidakamanan yang mengusik berbagai elemen kehidupan masyarakat. Kare­nanya, pihak terkait, termasuk perempuan, perlu melakukan respon yang tepat untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut. Perempuan dapat menjadi salah satu figur poten­sial yang mempunyai peran strategis dalam membantu pencegahan terorisme, kekerasan dan radikalisme. Makalah ini berfokus pada peran perempuan dalam pencegahan kekerasan terorisme dan radikalisme dimana penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif penuh dengan merujuk kepada sumber-sumber yang berkaitan dengan topik penelitian dan kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa seorang perempuan berperan penting dalam pencegahan kekerasan jika perempuan tersebut mampu membangun lingkungan kehidupan keluarga yang harmonis dan senantiasa menekankan norma-norma keagamaan yang baik dan moderat sesuai dengan ajaran Is­lam yang sebenarnya. Maka, individu dan keluarga merupakan pendukung utama pro­gram kewaspadaan terhadap bahaya terorisme dan radikalisme.