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Pengembangan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) dan Pendidikan Agama Islam Sri Maryati; Toto Santi Aji
An-Nufus Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Juli-Desember 2019
Publisher : Prodi Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi, Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.847 KB) | DOI: 10.32534/annufus.v1i1.1772

Abstract

Artikel ini mendiskusikan tentang Hak Asasi manusia (HAM) berdasarkan perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam. Apakah HAM bertentengan dengan Islam? Atau justru sebaliknya: Islam mengakomodirnya? Tidak dapat dipungkiri HAM terkadang dijadikan “alat” untuk menjerat dan menjatuhkan seseorang. HAM sering mengalami reduksi makna. HAM menjadi dua sisi mata uang; satu sisi mengedepankan humanism, sementara sisi yang lain menakutkan bagi sebagian orang, terutama bagi pengambil kebijakan. Persoalanya kemudian, bagaimana sesungguhnya mendudukan HAM ini pada tempatnya? Lalu bagaimana Islam melihat dan memposisikan HAM ini?
Sex Education on Islamic Religious Learning To Prevent and Correct Average Behavior In High Schools In Cirebon Sri Maryati; Muhibbinsyah Muhibbinsyah; Aan Hasanah; Erihadiana Erihadiana
Journal of Social Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.416 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v2i4.185

Abstract

This study aims to describe sex education in Islamic religious learning to prevent and overcome deviant behavior at SMAN Cirebon City. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques using data analysis techniques consisting of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that: in general, students at SMAN in Cirebon City do not all have sufficient knowledge about sexuality. In addition, many of the students still consider it taboo to talk about sexual education. It is a separate task for educators to explain the concept of sexual education. Do not let students actually get information from sources that cannot be accounted for. In overcoming sexual behavior deviations among students at SMAN in Cirebon City, schools play an important role. Some of the roles that schools play in the process of overcoming sexual deviance include (1) providing sex education, (2) providing religious moral education, (3) controlling discipline, (4) becoming consultants and friends for their students.
PENERAPAN NILAI TASAWUF AKHLAKI DALAM ATURAN PONDOK PESANTREN: Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Al-Inaaroh Darul Fikri Buntet Pesantren Cirebon Afifudin Afifudin; Sri Maryati
Jurnal An-Nufus Vol. 4 No. 02 (2022): Juli-Desember 2022
Publisher : Prodi Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi, Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

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Abstract

Morals are a very important foundation in the formation of human character. Morals can determine the quality of human values, not only for themselves but also for the people around them. The essence of Islam is also morals that can determine the quality of the relationship between a servant and his Lord, between a person and himself, between him and others, and between society and its environment. If all relationships are good, good morals will be created. But along with the times and globalization (advances in technology and science) greatly affect all aspects of human life, including morals. That is why this research discusses the importance of Sufism morals that are applied in Islamic educational institution, namely at the Al-Inaaroh Darul Fikri Islamic Boarding School in Buntet, Cirebon, West Java. This research uses qualitative research. In the data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation with a sociological approach. The results showed that the application of the value of Sufism morals in the rules of the Islamic boarding school on the social life of students (santri) in this pesantren is very influential. With strict sanctions and the practice of morals carried out together, the lives of the students gradually improved; no longer violating the rules of the Islamic boarding school. The ethics of the students when interacting with the surrounding community began to look better.
LAW AND SOCIETY: INTERACTIONS AND RELATIONSHIPS Maryati, Sri; Qotadah, Hudzaifah Achmad; Achmad, Adang Darmawan; Syafril, Syafwendi
SENGKUNI Journal (Social Science and Humanities Studies) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Muda (PDM) Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/sengkuni.5.1.%p

Abstract

The presence of law within society is of paramount importance, as it serves to regulate human behavior. The law necessitates subjects, or implementers, namely the members of society, creating a reciprocal relationship between law and society. Consequently, law can function both passively and actively to control human actions, with the ultimate goal of guiding society toward deliberate and improved change. There are numerous objectives behind the creation of laws in societal life and the reasons why society necessitates their existence. Primarily, laws are established to foster peace, tranquility, welfare, and to provide legal certainty, ensuring that each individual can attain their rightful entitlements and justice. The comprehensive realization of these legal objectives within society, however, is contingent upon public adherence to the law. Therefore, it can be posited that a society devoid of guidelines, such as laws, would likely generate numerous disputes, resulting in a chaotic and arbitrary existence. This research adopts a qualitative approach and is analyzed descriptively The findings underscore the inherent interdependence between law and society, revealing that the efficacy of law is contingent upon its reception and implementation by society at large. Consequently, the symbiotic nexus between law and society emerges as indispensable for the attainment of societal order and justice. The symbiotic relationship between law and society is characterized by a reciprocal exchange, wherein society provides the necessary context and adherence for the efficacy of law, while law, in turn, serves as a guiding framework for societal behavior and interaction. This symbiosis is essential for fostering a cohesive and harmonious social fabric, wherein individuals coexist within a structured framework of rights, obligations, and responsibilities.
MENIMBANG KONDISI KESEHATAN MENTAL EMOSIONAL REMAJA DI KOTA CIREBON Maryati, Sri; Subhan
Jurnal An-Nufus Vol. 5 No. 02 (2023): Juli-Desember 2023
Publisher : Prodi Tasawuf dan Psikoterapi, Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

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Abstract

This study aims to determine how the condition of mental health and emotional in adolescents in the city of Cirebon. This research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive analysis methods. Which will be held at Posyandu Remaja in Cirebon City in November-December 2023. The population in this study was 478 person of Cirebon City at Posyandu Remaja who were randomly taken. Data analysis uses univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and percentage of each variable in the study. The results showed that most respondents were in the normal range on the components of behavioral problems (62.1%), emotional problems (92.9%), peer problems (54.4%) and prosocial skills (83.5%), but there were also data that showed borderline and abnormal conditions. Respondents who have tiers Components of behavioral problems (62.1%), emotional problems (92.9%), peer problems (54.4%) and prosocial skills (83.5%), but there are also data that show borderline and abnormal conditions. Respondents who had a level of behavioral problems in the borderline category were 98 people (20.5%) and abnormal as many as 83 people (17.4%), who had a level of emotional problems in the borderline category as many as 22 people (4.6%) and abnormal as many as 12 people (2.5%), who had peer problems in the borderline category as many as 147 people (30.8%) and abnormal as many as 71 people (14.9%), While the prosocial ability of adolescents in the borderline category was 53 people (11.1%) and abnormal as many as 26 people (5.4%). These findings show that although most adolescents are in the normal category, there are still adolescents who have a risk for mental health and emotional
The Dynamic Landscape of Interfaith Marriage in Indonesia: Navigating The Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) No. 02 of 2023 and Population Administration Law Sri Maryati; Achmad, Hudzaifah; Adang Darmawan Achmad; Mohd Anuar Ramli
Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : PT Mattawang Mediatama Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.daengku2613

Abstract

The issue of interfaith marriage in Indonesia is rooted in the legal conflict between Article 2, paragraph (1) of Law No. 1/1974 on Marriage, which regulates the legality of marriage based on religious law, and Articles 34 and 35 of Law No. 23/2006 on Citizenship Administration. Articles 34 and 35 of Law No. 23/2006 state that a valid marriage is one that is reported and registered, with Article 35(a) stipulating that the court determines the validity of a marriage. The incompatibility of these regulations regarding interfaith marriages has affected legal interpretation, resulting in discrepancies in judicial decisions. In response, the Supreme Court issued Circular Letter No. 2 of 2023, providing guidance for judges in adjudicating cases involving the registration of marriages between individuals of different religions and beliefs. This circular aims to ensure certainty and consistency in the application of the law in such cases. However, this regulation has sparked debate among legal experts. This research adopts a qualitative approach and is analyzed descriptively. The findings indicate that conflicting legal interpretations regarding interfaith marriages lead to differences of opinion among judges on the validity of such marriages. Moreover, inconsistencies in the legal framework governing interfaith marriage in Indonesia result in conflicts of legal interpretation. The primary cause of the ineffectiveness of Indonesia's interfaith marriage law is due to substantive legal considerations. Disagreements between legal systems lead to disputes among legal entities and impact interfaith marriages within society.
Psikoterapi Islam Untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Sri Maryati
Journal on Education Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v7i1.7361

Abstract

Kesehatan mental merupakan satu variabel penting penentu kesehatan manusia. Pentingnya kesehatan mental telah mendorong banyaknya penelitian untuk mengetahui determinan kesehatan mental. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agama merupakan modalitas yang cukup baik untuk mempromosikan kesehatan mental di Indonesia, salah satunya adalah dalam bentuk psikoterapi Islam. Penelitian mengenai psikoterapi Islam di Indonesia telah banyak dilakukan, namun menunjukkan inkonsistensi hasil. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode literature review (studi pustaka). Yaitu menganalisis mengenai peran psikoterapi Islam dalam meningkatkan kesehatan mental. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Islamic psychotherapy dapat meningkatkan mental helath seseorang dan salah satu cara yang paling efektif. Melalui aspek penjiwaan dan control emosi yang baik dengan menerapkan psikoterapi Islam seperti ajaran agama Islam yang bersumber dari Al-quran dan Al-Hadist.