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Differences in Video Media and Flash Card Effectiveness on Knowledge and Attitudes About Body Shaming in Adolescents Alfiah Rahmawati; Kartika Adyani; Apriliana Eka
EMBRIO Vol 13 No 1 (2021): EMBRIO (MEI 2021)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i1.3311

Abstract

Changes in reproductive health can lead to psychological disorders such as body shaming behavior due to changes in the body that occur. Body shaming has been happening lately, such as cases of bullying in both teenagers and cyberspace. The importance of education regarding body shaming as a preventive effort so that the health of each individual is prosperous because physical and mental health are interrelated and based on the results of preliminary studies it can be seen that there are students and students who do not know about body shaming. One of the efforts to prevent body shaming is the provision of education using the media because media is the most influential thing for education today and can influence the development of individual attitudes. This study aims to determine the difference in the effectiveness of the use of video media and flash cards on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about body shaming. The research method used is quantitative and uses a Quasi Experiment research design. There are 342 students of SMP Islam Sultan Agung 4 as the population in this study. To get a sample using purposive sampling technique and get 44 respondents for the sample used. From the results of research that has been carried out using Fisher's Test analysis, the significance value of p-value = 1,000 (<0.05). From the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that there is no difference between the two media, namely video and flash cards regarding attitudes and knowledge.
MOTIVASI SUAMI DALAM MENDAMPINGI ISTRI PADA SAAT PROSES PERSALINAN Friska Realita; Alfiah Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kesehatan (Journal of Midwifery Science and Health) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan dan Kesehatan (Journal of Midwifery Science and Health)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bakti Utama Pati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1376.658 KB) | DOI: 10.52299/jks.v8i1.33

Abstract

Proses Persalinan adalah suatu kombinasi proses fisik dan pengalaman emosional yang amat unik. Rasa senang dan harapan dan memiliki akan bercampur baur dengan ketakutan yang menyelimuti diri Anda sendiri. Target pencapaian pendampingan persalinan dari Dinas kabupaten Demak harus 100%. Sedangkan jumlah persalinan dan angka dari pendampingan persalinan tidak sesuai target. Dari data di puskesmas wonosalam II angka untuk pendampingan persalinanya masih 88%. Dengan berbagai alasan suami tidak dapat menemani istrinya pada saat proses persalinan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Motivasi Suami dalam mendampingi istri pada saat proses persalinan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, dengan pendekatan crossectional Populasinya adalah suami yang mendampingi istri pada saat proses persalinan di BPM Ny. S Desa Bumiharjo Kecamatan Guntur Kabupaten Demak dari bulan Februari sampai Juni yang berjumlah 55 suami. Sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik probability sampling yaitu sampling jenuh. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Kuesioner Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu Motivasi Suami dalam pendampingan persalinan mayoritas responden memiliki motivasi yang Rendah yaitu sebesar 24 responden (61%) Sehingga perlu dilakukan pengawasan pada motivasi suami.
Pelayanan Promotif dan Preventif Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Lansia di Desa Gaji Guntur Demak Noveri Aisyaroh; Friska Realita; Isna Hudaya; Alfiah Rahmawati; Meilia Rahmawati
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v5i2.1167

Abstract

Populasi lansia di Indonesia semakin meningkat, supaya bisa berperan dalam pembangunan dan tidak menjadi beban Negara perlu adanya kebijakan dan program khusus bagi kelompok lansia. Timgginya UHH merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan pembangunan nasional di bidang kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah deteksi dini adanya masalah kesehatan lansia melalui pelayanan promotif dan preventif. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan antropometri untuk mengetahui status gizi lansia dan pemeriksaan darah (glukosa dan asam urat) dengan sasaran para lansia di Desa Gaji, Guntur Demak. Sebagian besar usia lansia > 60 tahun, status gizi normal, banyak yang mengalami hipertensi, terdapat 124,39% glukosa dalam darah tinggi dan sebagian besar asam urat rendah. Pengkajian dan pemeriksaan yang didapatkan tidak normal dilakukan rujukan ke Puskesmas Guntur II.
Faktor Risiko Kanker Serviks: Literature Review Umu Khabibah; Kartika Adyani; Alfiah Rahmawati
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 9 No 03 (2022): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i03.354

Abstract

Cervical cancer is caused by infection with the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) which grows in the cervix resulting in malignant tumors. Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women in the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for cervical cancer. With the incidence of cervical cancer in the community, this study used a literature study. The search used PubMed and Google Scholar databases from 2017 to 2020 publication years and found 12 relevant articles based on the inclusion criteria. The results of the review showed that cervical cancer can be caused by risk factors of early sexual activity, use of tobacco cigarettes, use of hormonal contraception, and having > 1 sexual partner. There was a relationship between risk factors of cervical cancer between engaging in sexual activity at an early age (<20 years), using tobacco cigarettes, using hormonal contraception ≥5 years, and having >1 sexual partner. It was important for medical personnel and health care facilities to use an approach of providing education to people about cervical cancer risk factors to make them knowing the impacts, dangers and preventions of cervical cancer.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Pernafasan dan Olah Tubuh terhadap Pengurangan Ketidaknyamanan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Muliatul Jannah; Alfiah Rahmawati
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7 No 1
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2023.007.01.4

Abstract

Pregnancy is the most challenging and the happiest phase in every woman’s life in which a mother goes through physical and psychological changes. These physical changes will lead to discomforts to pregnant women. These discomforts may occur in their third trimester of pregnancy, such as backache, leg cramps, pain in pubic bones, false contraction, insomnia, breathing soreness, and fatigue. If these continue for a long time, it will have an impact on the readiness for the labor. These discomforts can be reduced by doing exercises. Exercises that can be done during pregnancy are practicing breathing techniques and body exercises (Prenatal Yoga). This study aims to find out the effect of breathing relaxation techniques and body exercises on the discomfort decrease in the third trimester of pregnant women. This type of study is Quasi Experiment with Non Equivalent Control Group approach. The study was conducted by examining the pregnant women’s discomforts in the third trimester before (pre-test) and after (post- test) practicing breathing techniques and body exercises (Prenatal Yoga). The population in this study were all the third trimester pregnant women who practiced breathing techniques and body exercises at Kasih Ibu Hospital. The sampling technique used was quota sampling. This study was conducted at Kasih Ibu Mother and Child Hospital in Tegal and carried out from October to November 2020. The Wilcoxon test results obtained p value = 0.000, then p = 0.000> = 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the discomfort of third trimester pregnant women before breathing relaxation techniques and body exercises and after breathing relaxation techniques and exercise body (yoga).
Studi Etnobotani Pemanfaatan Tanaman Di Wilayah Adat Kampung Adat Cikondang Kabupaten Bandung Jawa Barat Alfiah Rahmawati; Nur Ishaq Mahmudi; Tri Cahyanto
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v1i4.2160

Abstract

Ethnobotany has a very important role in society, including as a symbol of identity for a community group, including in the traditional area of ​​Cikondang Traditional Village, Bandung Regency, West Java Province. The traditional area is a small part of the traditional village covering an area of ​​3 hectares which consists of 7 sub-regions including prohibited forest, traditional rice fields, traditional gardens, traditional houses, traditional graves, saung lisung and bale paseban. The aim of this research is to examine the use of plants in traditional areas by the people of Cikondang Traditional Village in daily life, architecture and traditional ceremonies. This research is a qualitative research approach using survey methods and semi-structured interviews. 34 types of plants from 24 families were obtained, the highest use was as traditional ritual materials and the most widely used part of the plant was fruit. The people of Cikondang Traditional Village have a strong attachment to plants as evidenced by the use of plants in various aspects of their lives.
Ensiklopedia : Adaptasi Struktural Dan Fungsional Organ Reproduktif Pada Tumbuhan Di Lingkungan Ekstrem Ateng Supriyatna; Fikri Iqlilah Gunawan; Alfiah Rahmawati; Anisa Zahra; Devi Novianti; Hanna Kamilah Suwarna; Maulina Azizah; Musabbih Najil Hakim
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret:jurnal teknologi pangan dan ilmu pertanian
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jtpip-widyakarya.v2i1.2505

Abstract

Plants living in extreme environments have developed significant adaptations in their reproductive organs to survive and reproduce. These adaptations include structural and functional changes in reproductive organs to overcome harsh environmental challenges such as drought, extreme temperatures, and infertile soil conditions. Examples of these adaptations include cacti with spiny stems and drought-resistant flowers, Arctic willows with their fast flowering times, and pine trees with their vigorous growth and efficient pollen cones. This research explores the mechanisms of plant adaptation in extreme environments, discusses the implications for plant survival and reproduction, and identifies structural and functional changes in reproductive organs in response to environmental stress.
Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lemon untuk Menurunkan Frekuensi Mual & Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I: Literatur Review: The Effectiveness of Giving Lemon Aromatherapy to Reduce the Frequency of Nausea & Vomiting in First Trimester Pregnant Women: Literature Review Muliatul Jannah; Alfiah Rahmawati; Dwi indah lestari
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 2: DESEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (849.718 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v11i2.2057

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Mual & muntah (emesis gravidarum) merupakan hal yang biasa dialami saat kehamilan di kehamilan trimester pertama. Mual sering dirasakan di pagi hari, namun terkadang muncul setiap saat dan di waktu malam hari. Studi menafsirkan 50-90% kehamilan mengalami mual dan muntah trimester I. Wanita mengalami mual dan muntah diantara 6 dan 12 minggu usia kehamilan dikarenakan dampak fisik (tukak lambung, kolesistitis, gastroenteritis, radang usus buntu, hepatitis) dan dampak psikologis (keluarga, perubahan sosial dan pekerjaan) (Baliklova M & Budgoza, 2014). Salah stau alternatif pereda mual dan muntah dalam kehamilan secara non-farmakologis yaitu menggunakan aromaterapi (Dewi, Putra, Witarsa, 2013). Aromaterapi lemon merupakan aromaterapi yang aman digunakan selama kehamilan dan melahirkan (medforth, battersby, evans Marsh & Walker). Tujuan: untuk menelaah lebih dalam tentang efektivitas pemberian aromaterapi lemon terhadap penurunan frekuensi mual dan muntah (emesis gravidarum) pada ibu hamil yang terdapat kesesuaian dengan penenlitian-penelitian sebelumnya dengan cara mereview beberapa penelitian. Metode: Tinjauan ini memakai beberapa sumber meliputi studi pencaarian sistematis database terkomputerisasi (Pubmed dan Google Shcoolar) yang diambil dalam waktu 5 tahun terakhir dari tahun 2017-2021. Artikel yang diperoleh dalam melakukan pencarian yaitu 74 jurnal, tetapi setelah dilakukan telaah artikel dan disesuaikan dengan judul berjumlah 12 jurnal dengan 6 jurnal nasional dan 6 internasional. Kriteria dalam menemukan kunci penelusuran literature review yaitu “mual dan muntah”, “aromaterapi lemon”, “ibu hamil”, dan “emesis gravidarum”.
Hubungan antara Pola Menstruasi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Mahasiswi Prodi Sarjana Kebidanan Unissula Semarang Suhariyati Suhariyati; Alfiah Rahmawati; Friska Realita
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v9i2.214

Abstract

Anemia is a health problem for people around the world, especially in developing countries. Teenagers have a high risk of anemia, especially iron anemia. That happens because adolescence requires higher nutrients including iron for growth and development. Young women have a higher risk than young men, this is because young women experience menstruation every month (menstruation). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between menstrual patterns and the incidence of anemia in young women in Unissula Midwifery Study Program in Semarang. Method: This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study design. The study was conducted in May with a sample of 39 female students of the second semester of unissula midwifery study program. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Menstrual pattern data were obtained through a structured questionnaire, and hemoglobin levels were obtained by examination using the Family DR tool. Data collection includes coding, editing and tabulating, then the data are analyzed with Chi square. The results showed the relationship of menstrual patterns with the incidence of anemia in young women in Unissula Semarang Midwifery Study Program, it was found that the p value <0.05 (0,000). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between menstrual patterns and the incidence of anemia in adolescents in Unissula Midwifery Bachelor Study in Semarang. Adolescents are expected to increase knowledge about anemia and can change adolescent eating behavior for the better
The Effect of Papaya Juice Consumption on Hemoglobin Levels of Pregnant Women at Depok Jaya Public Health Center alfiah rahmawati; Dian Reflisiani
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): December
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v7i1.1294

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia during pregnancy remains a significant public health concern, particularly in low-resource settings where nutritional deficiencies are common. Iron supplementation is a standard intervention; however, its effectiveness may be enhanced by nutrient-rich foods that improve iron absorption. Papaya is a local fruit high in vitamin C and folate, essential for hemoglobin synthesis. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effect of papaya juice supplementation alongside iron tablets on the hemoglobin levels of pregnant women. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test control group design was conducted among pregnant women in the Depok Jaya Health Center area. Thirty-six participants were selected using purposive sampling and divided equally into control and intervention groups. The control group received only iron tablets, while the intervention group consumed papaya juice daily in addition to iron tablets for 14 days. Hemoglobin levels were measured before and after the intervention, and data were analyzed using paired and independent sample t-tests. Results: The mean hemoglobin level in the intervention group increased substantially after 14 days, while the control group showed a more minor increase. Statistical analysis indicated significant improvements within both groups and a significant difference between the intervention and control groups (p-value <0.05; α<0.05). Conclusions: Papaya juice supplementation enhanced the effectiveness of iron tablets in improving hemoglobin levels among pregnant women. As an affordable and locally available food, papaya has the potential to be integrated into maternal nutrition programs to reduce anemia in pregnancy. Further research is recommended to confirm long-term benefits.