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Cut Ali, Isnu
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HUKUM, HAKIM, MAHKUM FIH DAN MAHKUM ALAIH (Studi Pemahaman Dasar Ilmu Hukum Islam) Cut Ali, Isnu
Al-Madaris Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47887/amd.v2i1.13

Abstract

In the terms of the ushul scholars, law is defined as a khitabsyari 'which is related to the actions of mukallaf, whether they are thalab (demands), takhyiir (choice) or wadl'i (provisions). Meanwhile, law according to fiqh experts is a syar'i characteristic which is the influence of the khitab. Thus, the influence of Allah's khitab which implies the obligation to perform prayers from the verse "Aqiimu as-Sholaah" is a law. Essentially the judge is Allah Almighty. Simply, nothing else. The messengers of Allah only convey the message and the laws. They all did not create or enforce laws. Meanwhile the mujtahids were merely exposing the veils of the law. They are also not creators of Sharia law, even though by custom they are also sometimes called judges. What is meant by mahkumfih is the act of a mukallaf related to taklif / imposition. Taklif which comes from Allah is aimed at man in every one of his actions. Mahkumalaih is a mukallaf whose actions are related to the law of shari '.  
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PRAKTIK BAGI HASIL BUDIDAYA UDANG VANAME GAMPONG UJONG BLANG KECAMATAN BANDA SAKTI Yunus, Muhammad; Cut Ali, Isnu
Al-Madaris Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47887/amd.v3i1.57

Abstract

The researcher wants to research about field research. This research also uses qualitative research methods. The method that will be used by researchers in this study is a method to get a description of the problems that occur in the field and their conclusions. The results of the research conducted by this researcher can be concluded that the profit sharing in the Vaname shrimp cultivation business in Ujung Blang Village, Banda Sakti District begins with the expansion of the cages, the purchase of seeds, to maintenance, capital from the owner of the capital itself. While the manager or cultivator is obliged to develop and maintain as well as with the procedures for managing the entire implementation of cultivation until the harvest period. The results are divided between the owners of the capital to get a profit of 85% while the tenants get a profit of 15% of the net proceeds. If there is a loss, the tenant does not get the profit sharing. This is in accordance with the provisions of the Mudharabah contract which states that business losses and damage to goods in the Mudharabah agreement that are experienced not due to negligence of the mudharib or implementer will be borne by the owner of the capital. The development of the Vaname shrimp farming business was initially only 75,000 individuals to be managed by the tenants. Then the owner of the capital invites his partner to work together to manage his cultivation. And currently the number of Vaname shrimp seeds in the culture weighs about 1.5 tons with a total of 75,000 tails.
EKSISTENSI REKAMAN VIDEO DALAM KASUS TINDAK PIDANA PERZINAAN MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM Cut Ali, Isnu; Yunus, Muhammad
Al-Madaris Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47887/amd.v3i1.84

Abstract

Evidence has a significant position in the court process, where this evidence becomes a means that can be used to strengthen arguments in a trial in court. Therefore, this evidence should not be left behind if someone wants to prove a case in a court case, both involving criminal cases and civil cases. Evidence takes various forms, according to cultural developments and times. In the past, there was never any audio-visual electronic evidence, but now it is visible in our lives, such as video camera recordings. Some of the recordings are positive that educate, and some are negative that are not educational, such as recordings of lewd scenes (porn films) which are often exposed by the masses through the internet or multimedia player devices that function to play CD/VCD/DVD recordings of these lewd scenes. Ironically, it turns out that the actors in the scene are Muslims who are carried away by the flow of promiscuity in the midst of the life of the nation and state which tends to be secularistic-individualistic. In this study the author examines three things. First, the cause and wisdom of adultery is forbidden in Islam; Second, the provisions of the procedural law for proving the crime of adultery in Islam; and Third, the position of the evidence of video camera recordings related to the crime of adultery according to the procedural law of proof in Islam. Thus, the author hopes that this study will provide comprehensive benefits regarding the criminal case of adultery and the procedural law applicable in Indonesia for the perpetrators.
KONSEP MANAJEMEN SYARIAH PADA BAITUL MAL GAMPONG KECAMATAN BANDA SAKTI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Yunus, Muhammad; Cut Ali, Isnu; Syahriza, Mulkan; Janiati, Cut
Al-Madaris Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47887/amd.v4i1.110

Abstract

Each Baitul Mal Gampong must manage each Baitul Mal Gampong fund based on management that is in accordance with the Islamic concept. Each village in Banda Sakti sub-district, Lhokseumawe City has a different management concept in managing Baitul Mal. As for the formulation of the problem in this study are: one. how is the concept of Sharia management at Baitul Mal located in the sub-district in Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City? 2. What are the obstacles in implementing Sharia management at Baitul Mal which is in the Banda Sakti sub-district, Lhokseumawe City. The research method in this writing is a qualitative research method with data collection techniques based on observation, interviews and documentation. The conclusions that the authors can obtain in this study are as follows: one concept of Sharia management, even in villages located in the sub-district of Lhokseumawe City, has the concept of planning, organizing implementation, and evaluating. the concept of Sharia management, namely the Kampung Mall is based on 5 principles, namely the principles of monotheism, caliph, justice, Ukhuwah and Maslahah. be it village malls that apply sharia management concepts that do not fully apply sharia management concepts, namely Gampong Ujung Blang and Gampong Pusong Lama. in carrying out the management of Baitul Mal Gampong, namely as follows first, understanding of fiqh by amil does not understand, second, lack of quality human resources, third, the technology used is still low, fourth, lack of public awareness in paying zakat. the lack of public trust in every Baitul Mall village in the Banda Sakti sub-district, Lhokseumawe City
DISTRIBUSI ZAKAT FITRAH DIANTARA SESAMA SAUDARA KANDUNG DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Cut Ali, Isnu
Al-Madaris Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47887/amd.v5i1.158

Abstract

For Muslims, every time the holy month of Ramadan arrives, they will of course carry out the fasting which is obligatory by Allah SWT as He says in surah Al Baqarah: 183 that every believer is ordered to fast as he has been ordered to people before him to be pious. In the same aspect, Muslims are also ordered to issue zakat fitrah in the holy month of Ramadan as a form of obeying Allah's commands. to become a pious human being. According to the scholars, the law for people who do not issue zakat fitrah can be divided into two groups, namely groups who deny the obligation of zakat fitrah and groups who are reluctant to issue zakat fitrah because they are stingy or miserly. Of course, Muslims who believe in Allah and the hereafter do not want to be included in these two groups because they are afraid of Allah's punishment in their life in this world and in the hereafter. Globally, Muslims around the world do not question differences in legal cases regarding the form of zakat fitrah because this study has an explanation in the scientific literacy of the four schools of fiqhiyah. In it there are two versions which are permissible according to the feasibility and benefit studies, that is, they may be issued in the form of certain principal items or in the form of an equivalent price value. However, basically, zakat fitrah expenditure is more prioritized, namely in the form of rice or other staple foods that are consumed by individuals and communities in a region/country. But there are other things that become a behavior in which Muslims issue their zakat and hand it over to amil zakat in mosques or institutions that are formed to take care of the management and distribution of zakat. On the other hand, Muslims distribute their own zakat fitrah to people who are deemed entitled to receive it, even to their own families and relatives. Phenomena like this are clearly seen everywhere, especially in Indonesia where I myself (the reviewer) live in Keude Aceh Village, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City, Aceh. Based on the background above, the reviewer conducted research on the theme of the problem raised, namely "Review of Islamic Law in the Distribution of Zakat Fitrah Among Siblings". From this theme the reviewer will focus his research on several problem formulations to obtain relevant answers to the matter being studied.
WANITA KARIR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: (Tinjauan Keluarga Sakinah Dosen STAI Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon Aceh Utara) Cut Ali, Isnu; Nasir, Muhammad
Al-Madaris Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47887/amd.v6i1.193

Abstract

The background of the study examines how career women are considered to be moving and towards gender equality with men, but career women are considered a step backwards in maintaining the image of Eastern customs. Research objectives: 1) to know the efforts of career women in realizing a harmonious family. 2) find out the position of career women in a harmonious family. 3) find out the existence of career women in the analysis of Islamic law. This research was conducted on female lecturers at STAI Jamiatut Tarbiyah, Lhoksukon North Aceh Campus using a qualitative descriptive approach, which seeks to describe some data obtained from the field, both through interviews, observations, and documentation. Then it is continued with the data analysis process. The results of this study show that: 1) The efforts of women who have careers as lecturers at STAI Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon Aceh Utara in realizing a harmonious family include: a) quality time, b) maintaining good communication, c) open attitude, d) mutual understanding, e) time management, f) husband's support for his wife for a career, g) maintaining family integrity; 2) The position of the career woman in the concept of a harmonious family is still below the position of her husband so that she must remain obedient and obedient to her husband; 3) In the analysis of Islamic law, there is no distinction between the right of men and women to work, both are given the opportunity and freedom to struggle and earn their own livelihood on this earth.
Co-Authors JANIATI, CUT Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Yunus Syahriza, Mulkan