Lestari, Putri Catur Ayu
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Determinant Factors Influencing the Interest in Halal Certification: The Perspective of MSMEs in Indonesia Agustiningsih, Maulida Dwi; Savitrah, Ravika Mutiara; Islami, Novita Nurul; Lestari, Putri Catur Ayu
AL-MUZARA'AH Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): AL-MUZARA'AH (December 2024)
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economics, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jam.12.2.337-353

Abstract

The halal industry is overgrowing, including in Indonesia, with the largest Muslim population in the world. Indonesia is ranked 19th as a producer and ranked 3rd as a consumer in the global halal industry. Although one of the halal certifications for MSMEs is free, only 1% of MSMEs in Indonesia are already halal certified. This study aims to analyze empirically the factors that influence the intensity of MSMEs in Indonesia to register for halal certification. A quantitative approach is used in this research by distributing questionnaires using the Likert scale to MSMEs. A total of 122 valid data collected were analyzed by adopting SEM-PLS. The analysis found that external factors had a dominant influence on the intention of MSMEs to register their products in halal certification, consumer pressure with a t-statistic of 4.328, and government policies with a t-statistic of 2.976. Moreover, one of the internal factors, awareness, is accepted with a t-statistic of 2.065. Meanwhile, benefits, competitors, and religiosity are not proven to affect halal certification. The data will help plan interventions from the government to encourage MSMEs to register their products in halal certification. The government should focus on assisting halal certification for MSMEs intensively.
Analisis Trend Klaim Spm (Surat Pernyataan Miskin) Periode 2021-2023 di RSUD Genteng Kabupaten Banyuwangi Roviqoh, Nur; Hasim, Maulidia; Fadila, Nur; Lestari, Putri Catur Ayu
YASIN Vol 5 No 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/yasin.v5i2.5228

Abstract

The Poor Statement Letter (SPM), or Certificate of Poverty, is an essential instrument for underprivileged communities in Banyuwangi Regency to access healthcare services. The increasing number of SPM claims at RSUD Genteng from 2021 to 2023 highlights challenges in budget management and claim administration. This study employs a descriptive quantitative design with a trend analysis approach to examine the patterns of increasing SPM claims at RSUD Genteng. Data were collected from monthly claim recapitulations at RSUD Genteng and interviews with finance department staff, then analyzed using descriptive statistics to visualize claim trends through line charts. The findings indicate that total SPM claims increased from IDR 5.48 billion in 2021 to IDR 10.6 billion in 2023, with the highest claim value recorded in September 2022 (IDR 647,152,400) and the lowest in February 2021 (IDR 153,169,200). Some claims from 2022 were settled only in 2023 due to the lengthy claim process at the central government level and turnover among claim officers. This study concludes that the increase in SPM claims reflects a high demand for healthcare services, while fluctuating patterns and delays in claim payments highlight the need for efficient and transparent claim management to maintain the financial stability of RSUD Genteng and ensure the sustainability of healthcare services for underprivileged communities.