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Journal : Publika

PENGARUH PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KUALITAS DATA DAFTAR PEMILIH TETAP PEMILU 2024 DI KOTA SURABAYA Ningrum, Dewi Widya; Ma'ruf, Muhammad Farid
Publika Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/publika.v12n2.p573-584

Abstract

Keberhasilan pemilihan umum tidak terlepas dari adanya partisipasi masyarakat yang berdampak pada kualitas pemutakhiran data pemilih yang akurat. Surabaya menjadi kota dengan DPT terbanyak di Jawa Timur yakni 2.218.586 orang. Kondisi di lapangan, seringkali dijumpai masyarakat yang kurang kooperatif dalam pemutakhiran data pemilih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh partisipasi masyarakat terhadap kualitas data DPT Pemilu 2024 di Kota Surabaya. Dalam penelitian ini, partisipasi masyarakat dianalisis berdasarkan pendapat dari Cohen dan Uphoff dalam Siti Irine (2009) meliputi participation of decision making, participation in implementation, participation in benefit, dan participation in evaluation. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data menggunakan software Smart PLS 3.0. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini melalui penyebaran kuesioner dengan sampel yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling yakni sebanyak 100 responden dari DPT Pemilu Kota Surabaya. Temuan dari penelitian ini menghasilkan nilai r-square sebesar 0,785 dan f-square sebesar 3,643 yang menandakan adanya pengaruh variabel partisipasi masyarakat terhadap peningkatan kualitas data DPT Pemilu. Dalam penelitian ini, rekomendasi yang diusulkan oleh peneliti ialah masyarakat kota Surabaya harus lebih bersikap inisiatif, kooperatif, dan solutif terhadap pemutakhiran data pemilih di Pemilu atau Pilkada di masa mendatang.
KOORDINASI BAKORWIL II BOJONEGORO DALAM PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR LINTAS KABUPATEN GRESIK DAN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Gholiyah, Niatikka Khonsa'; Ma'ruf, Muhammad Farid
Publika Vol 12 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/publika.v12n3.p681-692

Abstract

Bojonegoro berperan penting dalam koordinasi pembangunan dan pemerintahan di wilayah kerjanya, termasuk koordinasi pembangunan infrastruktur lintas kabupaten seperti Gresik dan Mojokerto. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan koordinasi Bakorwil II Bojonegoro dalam pembangunan infrastruktur lintas Gresik dan Mojokerto. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Fokus penelitian menggunakan teori indikator koordinasi dalam proses manajemen menurut Handayaningrat (dalam Nurhayanto dkk, 2020), yaitu komunikasi, kesadaran pentingnya koordinasi, kompetisi partisipan, kesepakatan, komitmen, insentif koordinasi, dan kontinuitas perencanaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Bakorwil II Bojonegoro melakukan koordinasi pembangunan dengan cukup efektif tanpa kendala berarti. Komunikasi antara Bakorwil dan pemerintah kabupaten terkait dinilai baik. Pemerintah Gresik dan Mojokerto menunjukkan komitmen tinggi dalam mengikuti dan menerapkan hasil koordinasi, memastikan pembangunan berjalan harmonis dan efektif. Koordinasi ini juga menghadirkan pejabat berwenang dan ahli pembangunan. Rapat koordinasi menghasilkan kesepakatan bagi kedua daerah yang terlibat, meskipun tanpa sanksi atau insentif bagi pelaksana koordinasi. Dengan koordinasi ini, pembangunan lintas kabupaten di wilayah Bakorwil II Bojonegoro menjadi lebih terarah dan berkelanjutan. Peneliti menyarankan peningkatan komunikasi, koordinasi berkelanjutan, dan tindak lanjut konsisten setelah koordinasi. Kata Kunci: Bakorwil, Koordinasi, Pembangunan Bakorwil was established to ensure sustainable development in every region, especially in East Java, which has many regencies/cities. As a regional coordination body, Bakorwil II Bojonegoro plays an important role in coordinating development and governance in its area, including coordinating infrastructure development across regencies such as Gresik and Mojokerto. This study aims to describe the coordination of Bakorwil II Bojonegoro in infrastructure development across Gresik and Mojokerto. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The focus of the study uses the theory of coordination indicators in the management process according to Handayaningrat (in Nurhayanto et al., 2020), namely communication, awareness of the importance of coordination, participant competition, agreement, commitment, coordination incentives, and continuity of planning. The results show that Bakorwil II Bojonegoro coordinates development quite effectively without significant obstacles. Communication between Bakorwil and the relevant regency governments is considered good. The governments of Gresik and Mojokerto show a high commitment to following and implementing the results of the coordination, ensuring development runs harmoniously and effectively. This coordination also involves authorized officials and development experts. Coordination meetings result in agreements for both regions involved, although without sanctions or incentives for coordination implementers. With this coordination, cross-regency development in the Bakorwil II Bojonegoro area becomes more directed and sustainable. The researcher suggests improving communication, continuous coordination, and consistent follow-up after coordination. Keywords: Bakorwil, Coordination, Development
ANALISIS PEMBENTUKAN KERJASAMA ANTAR DAERAH: SEBUAH STUDI EFFEKTIVITAS KOORDINASI BAKORWIL BOJONEGORO DALAM INISIASI SEKRETARIAT BERSAMA GREBANG RATUBANGNEGORO KERTOWILANGAN Memorial, Moch. Bianda Kim; Ma'ruf, Muhammad Farid
Publika Vol 12 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/publika.v12n3.p857-870

Abstract

Inter-regional cooperation is an effort by two or more regions to achieve common goals in accordance with needs. Bakorwil Bojonegoro initiated the formation of collaboration between eight regencies/cities within its working area, plus three bordering regencies, thus forming the acronym Grebang Ratubangnegoro Kertowilangan. However, in this collaboration there is a problem regarding the length of time for establishing this joint secretariat so that the Grebang Ratubangnegoro Kertowilangan Cooperation has not yet started. This delay means that districts/cities cannot implement cooperation with a legal umbrella. This research aims to find out, describe and analyze Bakorwil Bojonegoro in coordinating the formation of cooperation between the Grebang Ratubangnegoro Kertowilangan regions and its obstacles. This research method uses a qualitative approach with content and discourse analysis techniques. In this research, the instrument was developed from Hasibuan's theory (2011) by sharpening the factors that influence coordination, namely unity of action, communication, division of work, discipline. The research findings produced during the analysis are: (1) there are obstacles in the formation of a joint secretariat where officials at the district/city government level have their own activities, (2) there are differences in signing procedures to the regent/mayor, (3) Change of officials during the secretariat formation meeting together and officials asked for time to review. Judging from these obstacles, the suggestions from the researchers are (1) Each district/city can be more aware of the importance of this collaboration, (2) Every meeting of the Bojonegoro Bakorwil collaboration activity can be more reminded that all activities must be carried out in accordance with the agreement, (3) Bojonegoro Bakorwil can remind the relevant officials more frequently whenever there are activities to form inter-regional cooperation, (4) Every time a regency/city official changes, the old official informs the new official about the Grebang Ratubangnegoro Kertowilangann inter-regional cooperation so that it is implemented more optimally.
ANALISIS PERAN AKTOR DALAM KOLABORASI PENYEDIAAN PERMUKIMAN LAYAK HUNI DI KOTA SURABAYA (STUDI KASUS PADA PROGRAM DANDAN OMAH) Aldiansyah, Sulthan Zamrisyaf; Ma'ruf, Muhammad Farid
Publika Vol. 12 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/publika.v12n4.p957-968

Abstract

In 2022, the Surabaya City Government launched the Dandan Omah program which is a continuation of the modified uninhabitable housing social rehabilitation program with a new concept. In its implementation, the Surabaya City Government collaborated with external parties, namely the Surabaya City Baznas, the Manarul Ilmi Foundation and KTPR. The purpose of this study is to identify the roles of actors involved in the collaboration in providing habitable housing in the city of Surabaya. This research is a type of qualitative research with a case study approach with content analysis techniques. The analysis was carried out by compiling a content analysis matrix to obtain positive and negative sentiments from each substance obtained from sources and from other supporting data. Data were collected through interview instruments, observation and documentation. The focus of the research is the role of actors consisting of 5 dimensions, namely: 1) policy creator; 2) coordinator; 3) facilitator; 4) implementor; 5) accelerator. The research findings show that the role of policy creator is carried out by the Surabaya City DPRKPP by developing a funding scheme outside the APBD through collaboration. The role of the Coordinator is carried out by the Surabaya City DPRKPP by providing written or unwritten information to other actors. The role of Facilitator is carried out by DPRKPP Surabaya City, Baznas Surabaya City, YMI ITS. The role of implementor is carried out by DPRKPP Surabaya City, Baznas Surabaya City, YMI ITS and KTPR by implementing the program according to mutual agreement. The role of Accelerator is carried out by DPRKPP Surabaya City through the promotion of the Dandan Omah logo on certain souvenirs. Research recommendations for collaborative actors of the Dandan Omah program to create an MoU if there is none and recommend publishing an MoU if there is one as a form of transparency to the public regarding the program run by the government.
AKTOR KOLABORASI DALAM KEGIATAN PASAR RAMADHAN (STUDI KASUS MALAM 29 RAMADHAN DI MAKAM SUNAN AMPEL) Seftianah, Dina; Septianti, Maudy Dwi; Jati, Della Putri Penivia Setyo; Lova, Adiska Salsabila; Pratiwi, Gita Amalia; Ma'ruf, Muhammad Farid
Publika Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/publika.v13n1.p1-8

Abstract

The Ramadhan Market which is held every year on the night of the 29th of Ramadhan in the Sunan Ampel area of ​​Surabaya is an interesting social phenomenon to study, especially from a collaborative governance perspective. Thousands of visitors from various regions flocked to this area to make a pilgrimage to Sunan Ampel's grave, resulting in a surge in economic activity and community mobility in a short time. This condition demands effective management through collaboration between local government, security forces, business actors, religious leaders and local communities. This research aims to understand how this form of collaboration occurs, the factors that support and hinder it, as well as the potential for more structured policy formulation in the future. This research aims to analyze actor collaboration in managing the Ramadhan Market on the night of 29 Ramadhan in the Sunan Ampel religious area, Surabaya.  This phenomenon is an annual tradition that has an impact on the high concentration of visitors and trade activities on the eve of Eid al-Fitr. This research uses a qualitative approach by utilizing Collaborative Governance theory as an analytical tool. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The research results show that collaboration between actors, such as city government, security forces, community leaders and traders, takes place informally and situationally, relying on the experience of previous years. Trust factors, local leadership and shared goals are important elements in maintaining cooperative harmony. However, the absence of a formal policy means that coordination is not yet optimal. Thus, more structural collaborative policy formulation is needed to increase the effectiveness of management of the Sunan Ampel area in the future.
Tata Kelola Keuangan Daerah Melalui Program Bebas Denda di Sentra Pelayanan Publik Menur Surabaya (Studi Kasus: Retribusi Izin Pemakaian Tanah) Aura Marcenia Putri; Ma'ruf, Muhammad Farid; Pradana, Galih Wahyu; Fitrie, Revienda Anita
Publika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya optimalisasi pengelolaan Retribusi Izin Pemakaian Tanah (IPT) di Kota Surabaya sebagai salah satu sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Namun, perbedaan kebijakan antar daerah mendorong kecenderungan wajib retribusi untuk menghindari pembayaran, sehingga realisasi penerimaan Retribusi IPT belum mencapai target. Pemerintah Kota Surabaya menerapkan Program Bebas Denda sebagai upaya penataan piutang dan peningkatan kepatuhan wajib retribusi guna mendukung optimalisasi tata kelola keuangan daerah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini penting dilakukan untuk menganalisis bagaimana tata kelola keuangan daerah melalui Program Bebas Denda di Sentra Pelayanan Publik Menur Surabaya pada Retribusi IPT. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis berdasarkan teori penerapan good governance dalam pengelolaan keuangan daerah dari Moenek dan Suwanda (2020). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada indikator wawasan ke depan, pengelolaan Retribusi IPT telah diarahkan untuk mendukung PAD melalui Program Bebas Denda, namun belum ada kejelasan arah kebijakan di masa mendatang. Pada indikator transparansi, keterbukaan informasi dasar telah berjalan baik, tetapi informasi tarif retribusi masih kurang jelas. Pada indikator akuntabilitas, mekanisme pertanggungjawaban telah tersedia, namun pemahaman wajib retribusi masih terbatas. Pada indikator kepastian hukum, dasar hukum telah ada, tetapi kepastian bagi masyarakat belum sepenuhnya dirasakan. Pada indikator efisiensi dan efektivitas, Program Bebas Denda meningkatkan kemudahan pelayanan dan penerimaan retribusi, namun belum membentuk kepatuhan yang berkelanjutan.