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Journal : JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM)

FORMULASI SEDIAAN LOTION EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea cenephora) Wati, Erda; cahya, uci dwi; Darmirani, Yosi
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v3i2.570

Abstract

Bean robusta coffee contains polyphenol compounds which are useful as antioxidants. Antioxidants can inactivate the development of oxidation reactions, by preventing the formation of free radicals. Robusta coffee bean plant (Coffea canephora) is an ingredient that can be formulated into lotion preparations. Cosmetic lotion aims to remove dead skin cells, brighten the skin and soften the skin. This research is to make lotion preparations from robusta coffee bean extract (Coffea Canephora) . This research uses pure experiment. Robusta coffee beans are extracted by maceration process. The lotion formulation is made with variations of robusta coffee bean powder (Coffea Canephora) with a concentration of 2%, 3%, and 4%. The characteristic test includes organoleptic test, homogeneity test, Ph test, and irritation test. The purpose of this study was to determine the lotion formulation for robusta coffee bean extract (Coffea Canephora). The results of the lotion test had a homogeneous concentration of 2%, 3% and 4%, light brown to blackish brown, with a distinctive smell of coffee. The ph lotion test had a PH of 5 in all formulations on the blank had a PH of 6. The irritation test on the lotion preparation showed no erythema and edema in 5 volunteers. From all the tests carried out, the lotion formulation has good characteristics.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN TALAS (Colococasia Esculenta L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Escherichia coli Pranata, Chandra; Tarihoran, Sartika Noviani; Darmirani, Yosi
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v4i1.793

Abstract

Salah satu tanaman yang sering dijadikan obat adalah daun Talas (Colocasia esculanta L.). Daun talas memiliki kandungan senyawa flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin dan tannin yang memiliki kemampuan untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. Eschericia coli adalah salah satu jenis bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada pencernaan. Salah satu tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri daun talas dengan konsentrasi yang paling efektif dalam menghambat bakteri Eschericia coli. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental murni. Daun talas aktivitas antibakteri dilakukan dengan metode difusi cakram. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 3 variasi konsentrasi yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada aktivitas antibakteri pada setiap konsentrasi. Kesimpulan pemberian aktivitas daun talas dengan konsentrasi 15%, 25%, dan 35% memberikan daya hambat pertumbuhan bakteri paling efektif dengan kosentrasi 25%, 35% yang termasuk dalam kategori kuat. Saran diharapkan kepada peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan uji terhadap bakteri lain dan membuat formulasi dari ekstrak daun talas.
Test of the Anti-Inflammatory Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Cat's Whiskers Leaves (Orthisiphon Aristatus) on Paw Edema in Male Mice (Mus Musculus) Pranata, Chandra; Darmirani, Yosi; Limbing, Reida
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v7i1.2289

Abstract

Cat's whisker leaves contain secondary metabolite compounds, flavonoids and essential oils. The chemical compounds contained in cat's whisker leaves have antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties. Flavonoids are known to function as anti-inflammatories by inhibiting pro-inflammatory enzymes, namely by blocking cyclooxygenase or lipoxygenase, can influence cellular signaling pathways such as NF-kB which can inhibit the migration of inflammatory cells to areas of inflammation. Objective: to test the anti-inflammatory effectiveness of ethanol extract of cat's whisker leaves in-vivo. Method: Anti-inflammatory effectiveness testing was carried out on male mice (Mus musculus) by inducing edema on the soles of their feet using 0.1 ml of 1% carrageenan. This research was an experimental study with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The parameters observed were edema volume, edema percentage, and edema inhibition percentage. Edema volume measurements were taken every 60 minutes for 6 hours. The results of measuring the volume of edema were used to calculate the percentage of edema, which was then used to calculate the percentage of edema inhibition. Data on the percentage of edema inhibition were statistically analyzed using the One Way ANOVA test. Result: the results of statistical tests showed significant differences in data on the percentage of edema inhibition and the percentage of edema between treatment groups showing p<0.05. From the results of the percentage of edema inhibition, it shows that cat's whisker leaf extract with a concentration of 15% has the best anti-inflammatory effect, namely inhibition of 88.42% is the concentration with the optimum dose.